Samuel Hartt Pook (January 17, 1827 – March 30, 1901) was a

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-based American

naval architect This is the top category for all articles related to architecture and its practitioners. {{Commons category, Architecture occupations Design occupations Occupations ...

and son of Samuel Moore Pook (1804-1878), the noted

clipper ship A clipper was a type of mid-19th-century merchant sailing vessel, designed for speed. Clippers were generally narrow for their length, small by later 19th century standards, could carry limited bulk freight, and had a large total sail area. "Cli ...

naval architect This is the top category for all articles related to architecture and its practitioners. {{Commons category, Architecture occupations Design occupations Occupations ...

Clipper ships

Pook designed several very fast clippers, including the '' Surprise'', ''

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'', ''

Herald of the Morning ''Herald of the Morning'' was a three-masted square-rigged sailing ship, built in 1853 or 1854 at Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada, expressly for the Australia run. The contemporary Melbourne press described her as 'a fine ship of 1292 tons reg ...

'' and '' Northern Light'', all of which made passages, prior to 1861, from an American

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port to

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, via

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in fewer than 100 days, a speedy passage for the period. He was involved in the design of the 1850 clipper barque ''

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.'' Pook also designed the 1853 clipper ''

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'' and the ''

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'', a holder of the speed record for the

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and Liverpool-

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passages.

Ironclad design for USS ''Galena''

Pook was less successful in his design for the

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-era

ironclad An ironclad is a steam engine, steam-propelled warship protected by Wrought iron, iron or steel iron armor, armor plates, constructed from 1859 to the early 1890s. The ironclad was developed as a result of the vulnerability of wooden warships ...

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'', which was found, in combat conditions, to suffer from ineffective armoring. Witchcraft Curtis Taylor MIT

Pook's father was the naval architect Samuel Moore Pook, who designed the far more successful

City-class ironclad The Pook Turtles, or City-class gunboats to use their semi-official name, were war vessels intended for service on the Mississippi River during the American Civil War. They were also sometimes referred to as "Eads gunboats." The labels are ap ...

s of the same period. The ''Idler'' was a luxury

schooner A schooner () is a type of sailing vessel defined by its rig: fore-and-aft rigged on all of two or more masts and, in the case of a two-masted schooner, the foremast generally being shorter than the mainmast. A common variant, the topsail schoo ...

yacht A yacht is a sailing or power vessel used for pleasure, cruising, or racing. There is no standard definition, though the term generally applies to vessels with a cabin intended for overnight use. To be termed a , as opposed to a , such a pleasu ...

built in the summer of 1864 by the S. H. Pook in Fair Haven. She was owned by yachtsman Thomas C. Durant and part of the New York Yacht Squadron.

References

* * *

External links

The Maritime History of Massachusetts, 1783-1860The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans
The Era of the Clipper Ships {{DEFAULTSORT:Pook, Samuel Hartt 1827 births 1901 deaths American naval architects People from Brooklyn People from Boston