Samuel Egerton Brydges
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Sir Samuel Egerton Brydges, 1st Baronet (30 November 1762 – 8 September 1837) was an English
bibliographer Bibliography (from and ), as a discipline, is traditionally the academic study of books as physical, cultural objects; in this sense, it is also known as bibliology (from ). English author and bibliographer John Carter describes ''bibliograph ...
and
genealogist Genealogy () is the study of families, family history, and the tracing of their Lineage (anthropology), lineages. Genealogists use oral interviews, historical records, genetic analysis, and other records to obtain information about a family ...
. He was also Member of Parliament for
Maidstone Maidstone is the largest Town status in the United Kingdom, town in Kent, England, of which it is the county town. Maidstone is historically important and lies east-south-east of London. The River Medway runs through the centre of the town, l ...
from 1812 to 1818.


Life

Educated at
Maidstone Grammar School Maidstone Grammar School (MGS) is a grammar school in Maidstone, England. The school was founded in 1549 after Protector Somerset sold Corpus Christi Hall on behalf of King Edward VI to the people of Maidstone for £200. The Royal Charter fo ...
and
The King's School, Canterbury The King's School is a public school in Canterbury, Kent, England. It is a member of the Headmasters' and Headmistresses' Conference and the Eton Group. It is Britain's oldest public school and is considered to be the oldest continuously op ...
, Brydges was admitted to
Queens' College, Cambridge Queens' College is a Colleges of the University of Cambridge, constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Queens' is one of the 16 "old colleges" of the university, and was founded in 1448 by Margaret of Anjou. Its buildings span the R ...
in 1780, though he did not take a degree. He was called to the bar from the
Middle Temple The Honourable Society of the Middle Temple, commonly known simply as Middle Temple, is one of the four Inns of Court entitled to Call to the bar, call their members to the English Bar as barristers, the others being the Inner Temple (with whi ...
in 1787. He wrote some
novel A novel is an extended work of narrative fiction usually written in prose and published as a book. The word derives from the for 'new', 'news', or 'short story (of something new)', itself from the , a singular noun use of the neuter plural of ...
s and
poem Poetry (from the Greek language, Greek word ''poiesis'', "making") is a form of literature, literary art that uses aesthetics, aesthetic and often rhythmic qualities of language to evoke meaning (linguistics), meanings in addition to, or in ...
s, now forgotten, but rendered valuable service through his bibliographical publications (printed at the Lee Priory Press), ''Censura Literaria, Titles and Opinions of Old English Books'' (10 vols. 1805–9), his editions of
Edward Phillips Edward Phillips (August 1630 – c. 1696) was an English author. Life He was the son of Edward Phillips, of the Crown Office in Chancery, and his wife Anne, only sister of John Milton, the poet. Edward Phillips the younger was born in Stran ...
's ''Theatrum Poetarum Anglicanorum'' (1800), Arthur Collins's ''Peerage of England'' (1812), and of many rare Elizabethan authors. He was a founding member of the
Roxburghe Club The Roxburghe Club is a Bibliophilia, bibliophilic and Text publication society, publishing society based in the United Kingdom. Origins The spur to the Club's foundation was the sale of the enormous library of the John Ker, 3rd Duke of Roxburghe ...
, a publishing club of wealthy bibliophiles. He was elected a Knight Grand Commander of the Equestrian, Secular, and Chapterial Order of St. Joachim in 1807, at a chapter held in
Franconia Franconia ( ; ; ) is a geographical region of Germany, characterised by its culture and East Franconian dialect (). Franconia is made up of the three (governmental districts) of Lower Franconia, Lower, Middle Franconia, Middle and Upper Franco ...
. "The British Herald" by Robson, Thomas. rom old catalog Published 1830. Topics: Heraldry. In 1789, the Chandos barony became dormant. Egerton Brydges attempted to claim the title, initially on behalf of his older brother Rev. Edward Tymewell Brydges, then later on his own behalf. The litigation continued from 1790 to 1803, before the claims were ultimately rejected, but he continued to style himself " Baron Chandos of Sudeley". It seems likely that not only was the claim groundless but that the evidence was forged. He was made a
baronet A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14th ...
on 27 December 1814. In 1824, he started ''
The Literary Magnet ''The Literary Magnet'' was a British magazine. Started as a weekly magazine in 1824 by Egerton Brydges and his son using the pseudonym Tobias Merton, it became a monthly magazine towards the end of 1824. The ''Magnet'' went through a number of ...
'' as a weekly magazine with his son Egerton Anthony Brydges under the joint pseudonym Tobias Merton (perhaps an anagram of their names). He continued editing it until around August 1824, when it was passed to another editor. He died in
Geneva Geneva ( , ; ) ; ; . is the List of cities in Switzerland, second-most populous city in Switzerland and the most populous in French-speaking Romandy. Situated in the southwest of the country, where the Rhône exits Lake Geneva, it is the ca ...
.


Some works

* ''What are riches? or An examination of the definitions of this subject given by modern economists'', Geneva, print. by William Fick, 1821 *
Pierio Valeriano Bolzani Pierio Valeriano (3 February 147718 June 1558), born Giovanni Pietro dalle Fosse, was an Italian Renaissance humanist, specializing in the early study of Egyptian hieroglyphs. His most famous works were ''On the Ill Fortune of Learned Men (De li ...
, ''De litteratorum infelicitate, libri duo, editio nova curante Dom. Egerton Brydges, Bar.t'', Geneva, Typis Gul. Fick, 1821 (87 copies) * ''Res literariæ: Bibliographical and critical for October 1820'', Naples, print. by Charles-Antoine Béranger, 1821 (75 copies) ** ''Id., for January 1821'', Rome, print. by François Bourlié, 1821 ** ''Id., may 1821 to February 1822'', Geneva, print. by W. Fick, 1822, (75 copies) * ''The anti-critic for August 1821, and march, 1822 containing literary, not political, criticisms, and opinions'', Geneva, print. by W. Fick, 1822 (75 copies) * ''Polyanthea librorum vetustiorum, italicorum, gallicorum, hispanicorum, et latinorum'', Geneva, Typis G. Fick, 1822 (75 copies) * ''Poemata selecta latina mediæ et infimæ ætatis'', Gebenis, Typis Guill. Fick, 1822 (37 copies) * ''Cimelia seu Examen criticum librorum, ex diariis literariis linguâ præcipue gallicâ ab anno 1665 usque ad annum 1792 scriptis, selectum'', Geneva, ex Typis G. Fick, 1823 (75 copies) * ''Mémoire sur les lois de la pairie d'Angleterre'', Geneva, G. Fick, 1823 * ''Peerage-law or An inquiry into the laws which protect the hereditament of peerage, to which are added fragments of paper relative to a particular case'', Geneva, print. by W. Fick, 1823 * ''Odo, count of Lingen : a poetical tale in six cantos'', Geneva, print. by W. Fick, 1824 (50 copies) * ''Gnomica : detached thoughts, sententious, axiomatic, moral and critical, but especially with reference to poetical faculties and habits'', Geneva, print. by W. Fick, (75 copies) * ''Catalogus librorum rariorum de quibus fit mentio in operibus quorum tituli sunt Cimelia, 1823, Res literariæ 1820, 1821, et Polyanthea, 1822'', Geneva, Impr. Fick, 1824 (200 copies) * ''Lex terræ : a discussion of the law of England, regarding claims of inheritable rights of peerage'', Geneva, W. Fick, 1831 (100 copies) * ''Veridica''. No. 1 (1 Jan. 1832) – no. 2 (14 jan. 1832), Geneva, W. Fick


Notes


References

* * * J. Robins, ''The British Magazine, or Miscellany of Polite Literature'', London, 1823, pp. 145–146. * ''
The Gentleman's Magazine ''The Gentleman's Magazine'' was a monthly magazine founded in London, England, by Edward Cave in January 1731. It ran uninterrupted for almost 200 years, until 1907, ceasing publication altogether in 1922. It was the first to use the term ''m ...
'' 162 (1837), pp. 534–539.


External links

* * *
Lee Priory Press
*
The Parliamentary Archives holds letters sent to Sir Egerton Brydes by Charles Abbott and John Henry Abbott
* {{DEFAULTSORT:Brydges, Samuel Egerton English genealogists Members of the Parliament of the United Kingdom for English constituencies Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom 1762 births 1837 deaths Alumni of Queens' College, Cambridge UK MPs 1812–1818 Fellows of the Society of Antiquaries of London English bibliographers People educated at Maidstone Grammar School