Samuel Der-Yeghiayan (born February 16, 1952) is a former
United States District Court Judge
The United States district courts are the trial courts of the U.S. federal judiciary. There is one district court for each federal judicial district, which each cover one U.S. state or, in some cases, a portion of a state. Each district cou ...
of the
Northern District of Illinois. He was appointed in 2003. Der-Yeghiayan is noteworthy as being the first
Armenian immigrant U.S. District Court Judge in the United States and served over 40 years of distinguished government service.
Early life
Der-Yeghiayan was born in
Aleppo
)), is an adjective which means "white-colored mixed with black".
, motto =
, image_map =
, mapsize =
, map_caption =
, image_map1 =
...
,
Syria
Syria ( ar, سُورِيَا or سُورِيَة, translit=Sūriyā), officially the Syrian Arab Republic ( ar, الجمهورية العربية السورية, al-Jumhūrīyah al-ʻArabīyah as-Sūrīyah), is a Western Asian country loc ...
to Armenian parents and raised in
Beirut,
Lebanon. He immigrated to the United States at age 19.
Education and career
He received his
Bachelor of Arts degree in
political science from
Evangel University in
Springfield, Missouri, in 1975, and his
Juris Doctor
The Juris Doctor (J.D. or JD), also known as Doctor of Jurisprudence (J.D., JD, D.Jur., or DJur), is a graduate-entry professional degree in law
and one of several Doctor of Law degrees. The J.D. is the standard degree obtained to practice law ...
from the Franklin Pierce Law Center (now known as the
University of New Hampshire School of Law) in
Concord, New Hampshire
Concord () is the capital city of the U.S. state of New Hampshire and the seat of Merrimack County. As of the 2020 census the population was 43,976, making it the third largest city in New Hampshire behind Manchester and Nashua.
The village of ...
in 1978. From 1976 to 1978 he was a legal intern for R. Peter Shapiro of the
New Hampshire House of Representatives
The New Hampshire House of Representatives is the lower house in the New Hampshire General Court, the bicameral legislature of the state of New Hampshire. The House of Representatives consists of 400 members coming from 204 legislative district ...
and later for the law firm of Myers & Brown in Concord, New Hampshire. From 1977 to 1978 he was research and teaching assistant to professor Stephen K. Glickman at the Franklin Pierce Law Center. In 1977 he was a law clerk for Judge
Hugh H. Bownes of the United States District Court for the District of New Hampshire. In 1978 he was a teaching assistant to professor Peter W. Brown at the Franklin Pierce Law Center.
He began his legal career as an Honor Law Graduate under the
United States Attorney General's Honors Program. He served in various capacities with the Justice Department's Chicago District of
Immigration and Naturalization Service
The United States Immigration and Naturalization Service (INS) was an agency of the U.S. Department of Labor from 1933 to 1940 and the U.S. Department of Justice from 1940 to 2003.
Referred to by some as former INS and by others as legacy INS, ...
, with jurisdiction over the states of
Illinois,
Indiana, and
Wisconsin, including as a trial attorney from 1978 to 1982, district counsel from 1982 to 2000, and acting district director from 1986 to 1987.
For twenty consecutive years from 1981 to 2000, Der-Yeghiayan received Outstanding Performance Ratings as a U.S. Justice Department Attorney from different Attorneys General of the United States. In 1986, he received the Frank J. McGarr Award of the Federal Bar Association as the Outstanding Federal Government Attorney in Chicago. In 1998, he received the District Counsel of the Year Award from the Commissioner of the INS and the Attorney General of the United States.
Federal judicial service

From 2000 to 2003, Der-Yeghiayan served as an Immigration Judge in the
Department of Justice Executive Office for Immigration Review. He was nominated by President
George W. Bush on March 5, 2003, for the district court seat vacated by
Marvin Aspen, and was unanimously confirmed by the
Senate
A senate is a deliberative assembly, often the upper house or chamber of a bicameral legislature. The name comes from the ancient Roman Senate (Latin: ''Senatus''), so-called as an assembly of the senior (Latin: ''senex'' meaning "the el ...
on July 14, 2003. He received his judicial commission on July 15, 2003. He retired on February 17, 2018.
Notable cases
During his years on the federal bench, Judge Der-Yeghiayan presided over several high-profile cases, including terrorism related cases. In October 2017, Der-Yeghiayan sentenced 18-year-old Abdella Ahmad Tounisi to a 15-year prison term, the statutory maximum, for seeking to join a terrorist group. (13 CR 328).
Der-Yeghiayan presided over several other notable cases:
*''Wallace v. City of Chicago'', 472 F. Supp.2d 942 (N.D. Ill. 2004) (holding that a constitutional claim brought under Section 1983 action for false arrest begins to run at the time of the arrest, not at the time that the charges against the defendant are dropped)(affirmed by the Seventh Circuit in Wallace v. City of Chicago, 440 F.3d 421 (7th Cir. 2006) and the Supreme Court of the United States in Wallace v. Kato, 549 U.S. 384 (2007)).
*''Gowder v. City of Chicago'', 923 F. Supp.2d 1110 (N.D. Ill. 2012) (holding both that Section (b)(3)(iii) of the Chicago Firearm Ordinance was unconstitutionally void for vagueness and that it violated the plaintiff's Second Amendment right to keep and bear arms).
*''United States v. Firishchak'', 426 F. Supp.2d 780 (N.D. Ill. 2005) (finding that the defendant, who served as a Ukrainian Auxiliary Police Officer during the Nazi occupation in World War II, had made misrepresentations in his application for immigration to the United States, and revoking the defendant's Certificate of Naturalization).
*''Life Center, Inc. v. City of Elgin, Ill.'', 993 F. Supp.2d 863 (N.D. Ill. 2013) (finding unconstitutional a specific ordinance of the City of Elgin that had effectively prevented Life Center and other religious organizations from providing ultrasound and other prenatal services to pregnant women free of cost)(after the Judge's ruling, the case was settled and Life Center was able to offer such services).
See also
*
List of first minority male lawyers and judges in Illinois
This is a list of the first minority male lawyer(s) and judge(s) in Illinois. It includes the year in which the men were admitted to practice law (in parentheses). Also included are other distinctions such as the first minority men in their state t ...
*
List of first minority male lawyers and judges in the United States
References
External links
Department of Justice resuméEvangel press release announcing federal judge confirmation*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Der-Yeghiayan, Samuel
1952 births
Living people
21st-century American judges
American people of Armenian descent
Assemblies of God people
Evangel University alumni
Judges of the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois
People from Aleppo
Syrian people of Armenian descent
Syrian emigrants to the United States
United States Department of Justice lawyers
United States district court judges appointed by George W. Bush
University of New Hampshire School of Law alumni