Samuel Cotes (1734–1818) was a younger brother of
Francis Cotes
Francis Cotes (20 May 1726 – 16 July 1770) was an English painter, one of the pioneers of English pastel painting, and a founding member of the Royal Academy in 1768.
Life and work
He was born in London, the eldest son of Robert Cotes, an ...
,
R.A. He was a successful painter of
miniature portraits
''Miniature Portraits'' is the second studio album by Five Style, released on August 24, 1999, by Sub Pop.
Track listing
Personnel
Adapted from the ''Miniature Portraits'' liner notes.
;Five Style
*Leroy Bach – bass guitar, guita ...
and also worked in crayons. He died in
Chelsea
Chelsea or Chelsey may refer to:
Places Australia
* Chelsea, Victoria
Canada
* Chelsea, Nova Scotia
* Chelsea, Quebec
United Kingdom
* Chelsea, London, an area of London, bounded to the south by the River Thames
** Chelsea (UK Parliament const ...
in 1818.
Life
He was third son of Robert Cotes, mayor of
Galway
Galway ( ; ga, Gaillimh, ) is a city in the West of Ireland, in the province of Connacht, which is the county town of County Galway. It lies on the River Corrib between Lough Corrib and Galway Bay, and is the sixth most populous city ...
, who settled in London, became a doctor and married Elizabeth, daughter of Francis Lynn, chief secretary to the
Royal African Company
The Royal African Company (RAC) was an English mercantile (trading) company set up in 1660 by the royal Stuart family and City of London merchants to trade along the west coast of Africa. It was led by the Duke of York, who was the brother of ...
. He was brought up by his father for the medical profession, but was encouraged by his brother Francis Cotes's success as a painter to take up art; he received instruction from Francis.

Cotes retired from active life some years before his death. He resided in Paradise Row, Chelsea, London, where he died 7 March 1818 in his eighty-fifth year.
Works

Cotes became known as a portrait painter; his crayon portraits were also admired. He painted in miniature both on enamel and on ivory, and exhibited from 1760 to 1789 at the exhibitions of the
Incorporated Society of Artists
The Society of Artists of Great Britain was founded in London in May 1761 by an association of artists in order to provide a venue for the public exhibition of recent work by living artists, such as was having success in the long-established P ...
, of which he was a fellow, and at the Royal Academy. During this time he resided at 25 Percy Street, Rathbone Place. After his brother's death he painted a large miniature of him from memory. A portrait by him of
Mary Anne Yates as Electra was engraved in
mezzotint
Mezzotint is a monochrome printmaking process of the '' intaglio'' family. It was the first printing process that yielded half-tones without using line- or dot-based techniques like hatching, cross-hatching or stipple. Mezzotint achieves tona ...
by
Philip Dawe, and a portrait of
Thomas Pownall
Thomas Pownall (bapt. 4 September 1722 N.S. – 25 February 1805) was a British colonial official and politician. He was governor of the Province of Massachusetts Bay from 1757 to 1760, and afterwards sat in the House of Commons from 1767 ...
by
Richard Earlom
Richard Earlom (baptised 14 May 17439 October 1822) was an England, English mezzotinter.
Biography
Earlom was born and died in London. His natural faculty for art appears to have been first called into exercise by his admiration for the lord ma ...
.
Family
Cotes was twice married, first to Mary Creswick in 1768, and secondly in 1780 to Sarah Shepherd, an artist, who died 27 September 1814, aged 76.
Notes
References
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Attribution:
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cotes, Samuel
1734 births
1818 deaths
18th-century British painters
British male painters
Portrait miniaturists