Samuel Bolton (1606 – 15 October 1654) was an

English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national id ...

clergyman and scholar, a member of the

Westminster Assembly The Westminster Assembly of Divines was a council of divines (theologians) and members of the English Parliament appointed from 1643 to 1653 to restructure the Church of England. Several Scots also attended, and the Assembly's work was adopte ...

and Master of

Christ's College, Cambridge Christ's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college includes the Master, the Fellows of the College, and about 450 undergraduate and 170 graduate students. The college was founded by William Byngham in 1437 as ...

Life

Samuel Bolton was the son of William Bolton, of

Lancashire Lancashire ( , ; abbreviated Lancs) is the name of a Historic counties of England, historic county, Ceremonial County, ceremonial county, and non-metropolitan county in North West England. The boundaries of these three areas differ significa ...

. He was born in

London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...

in 1606, and educated at Christ's College, Cambridge. In 1643 he was chosen one of the Westminster assembly of divines. He was successively minister of

St. Martin's, Ludgate Street St Martin, Ludgate, also known as St Martin within Ludgate, is an Anglican church on Ludgate Hill in the ward of Farringdon, in the City of London. The church is of medieval origin, but the present building dates from 1677 to 1684 and was desig ...

, of

St. Saviour's, Southwark Southwark Cathedral ( ) or The Cathedral and Collegiate Church of St Saviour and St Mary Overie, Southwark, London, lies on the south bank of the River Thames close to London Bridge. It is the mother church of the Anglican Diocese of Southwark. ...

, and of

St. Andrew's, Holborn The Church of St Andrew, Holborn, is a Church of England church on the northwestern edge of the City of London, on Holborn within the Ward of Farringdon Without. History Roman and medieval Roman pottery was found on the site during 2001/02 exc ...

. He was appointed, on the death of

Thomas Bainbrigg Thomas Bainbrigg (Bainbridge) (died 1646) was an English college head. Life A northerner, he was possibly from Kirkby Lonsdale. He graduated B.A. at Christ's College, Cambridge in 1597, M.A. in 1600.John Peile, ''Biographical Register of Chris ...

in 1646, master of Christ's College, Cambridge, and served as Vice-Chancellor of Cambridge University in 1651. He has been identified with the Samuel Bolton who, in 1649, attended

Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland Henry Rich, 1st Earl of Holland (baptised 15 August 1590, died 9 March 1649), was an English courtier and politician executed by Parliament after being captured fighting for the Royalists during the Second English Civil War. Younger brother of R ...

on the scaffold. He died, after a long illness, on 15 October 1654. Edmund Calamy preached his funeral sermon. Bolton's publication called, The Sinfulness of Sin, was originally delivered as a sermon to the

House of Commons of England The House of Commons of England was the lower house of the Parliament of England (which incorporated Wales Wales ( cy, Cymru ) is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It is bordered by England ...

on a solemn day of humiliation on 25 March 1646.

Quotes

*The law sends us to the gospel that we may be justified; and the gospel sends us to the law again to inquire what is our duty as those who are justified....The law sends us to the gospel for our justification; the gospel sends us to the law to frame our way of life.

Works

His books include: *''A Tossed Ship making for a Safe Harbour; or a Word in Season to a Sinking Kingdom'' (1644) *''The True Bounds of Christian Freedom'' (1645) *''A Vindication of the Rights of the Law and the Liberties of Grace'' (1646) *''The Arraignment of Error'' (1646) *''The Sinfulnesse of Sin'' (1646) *''The Guard of the Tree of Life'' (1647) *''The Wedding Garment'' *Posthumously, ''The Dead Saint speaking to Saints and Sinners,'' (with a portrait prefixed).

Family

He has been incorrectly identified both as a son and a brother of

Robert Bolton Robert Bolton (1572 – 16 December 1631) was an English clergyman and academic, noted as a preacher. Life He was born on Whit Sunday in Blackburn, Lancashire, the sixth son of Adam Bolton of Backhouse. He attended what is now Queen Elizabet ...

(1572–1631); Robert Bolton's son Samuel was a clergyman who died in 1668.

Notes

References

External links

monergism.org
{{DEFAULTSORT:Bolton, Samuel 1606 births 1654 deaths 17th-century English Anglican priests Westminster Divines Masters of Christ's College, Cambridge Alumni of Christ's College, Cambridge Vice-Chancellors of the University of Cambridge