Samuel Birch may refer to:
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Samuel Birch (Egyptologist) (1813–1885), British Egyptologist and antiquary
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Lamorna Birch (Samuel John Birch, 1869–1955), English artist
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Samuel Birch (athlete) (born 1963), Liberian Olympic sprinter
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Samuel Birch (Lord Mayor of London) (1757–1840), Lord Mayor of London
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Samuel Birch (British Army officer) (1735–1811), compiler of the ''Book of Negroes'' and namesake of Birchtown, Nova Scotia
{{hndis, Birch, Samuel