Samiran Nundy
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Samiran Nundy is an Indian gastrointestinal surgeon, medical academic, writer and the President of
All India Institute of Medical Sciences The All India Institutes of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) is a group of autonomous government public medical universities of higher education under the jurisdiction of Ministry of Health and Family Welfare, Government of India. These institutes ha ...
, Rishikesh. He is a former member of the faculty at the
Cambridge University The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
,
London University The University of London (UoL; abbreviated as Lond or more rarely Londin in post-nominals) is a federal public research university located in London, England, United Kingdom. The university was established by royal charter in 1836 as a degr ...
and
Harvard University Harvard University is a Private university, private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts, United States. Founded in 1636 and named for its first benefactor, the History of the Puritans in North America, Puritan clergyma ...
, and is the founder editor of the '' National Medical Journal of India'' and ''Tropical Gastroenterology''. The
Government of India The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
awarded him the fourth-highest Indian civilian honour of
Padma Shri The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
in 1985.


Biography

Nundy did his undergraduate studies in medicine at
Cambridge University The University of Cambridge is a Public university, public collegiate university, collegiate research university in Cambridge, England. Founded in 1209, the University of Cambridge is the List of oldest universities in continuous operation, wo ...
and the Guy's Hospital, London after which he completed his residency at the
Hammersmith Hospital Hammersmith Hospital, formerly the Military Orthopaedic Hospital, and later the Special Surgical Hospital, is a major teaching hospital in White City, London, White City, West London. It is part of Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust in the ...
. This was followed by a series of surgical training programmes at Guy's Hospital,
Addenbrooke's Hospital Addenbrooke's Hospital is a large teaching hospital and research centre in Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a List of cities in the United Kingdom, city and non-metropolitan district in the county of Cambridgeshire, England. It is the county to ...
,
Hammersmith Hospital Hammersmith Hospital, formerly the Military Orthopaedic Hospital, and later the Special Surgical Hospital, is a major teaching hospital in White City, London, White City, West London. It is part of Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust in the ...
and
Massachusetts General Hospital Massachusetts General Hospital (Mass General or MGH) is a teaching hospital located in the West End neighborhood of Boston, Massachusetts. It is the original and largest clinical education and research facility of Harvard Medical School/Harvar ...
,
Boston Boston is the capital and most populous city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Massachusetts in the United States. The city serves as the cultural and Financial centre, financial center of New England, a region of the Northeas ...
. During his stay abroad, he had teaching stints at Cambridge University, London University and Harvard University. Returning to India in 1975, he joined the
All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Delhi All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi (AIIMS New Delhi), is a public medical research university and hospital in New Delhi, India. The institute is governed by the AIIMS Act, 1956 and operates autonomously under the Ministry of He ...
as a member of the faculty and stayed there until his superannuation in 1996. During his tenure there, he helped found the Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery and Liver Transplantation at AIIMS, of which he was the founder professor. In 1996, he joined Sir Ganga Ram Hospital, Delhi where he is the Emeritus Consultant of the Department of Surgical Gastroenterology and Liver Transplantation. He led the team which is credited with 241 liver sections during the period 1996-2005, the details of which were published in a medical paper, ''Two hundred and forty-one consecutive liver resections: an experience from India''. Nundy is the founder editor of the '' National Medical Journal of India'' and ''Tropical Gastroenterology'', and the incumbent editor-in-chief of ''Current Medicine Research and Practice''. He is the co-chairman of the department of academics at the Sir Ganga Ram Hospital. He is also associated with the ''
Indian Journal of Medical Ethics The ''Indian Journal of Medical Ethics'' is a quarterly peer-reviewed academic journal covering medical ethics and bioethics. It was established in 1993 by the Forum for Medical Ethics Society, an activist group campaigning to reform the Maharasht ...
'' as its editor, and Edpulseline.com as a member of its advisory board. He is a fellow of the
Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh The Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh (RCSEd) is a professional organisation of surgeons. The RCSEd has five faculties, covering a broad spectrum of surgical, dental, and other medical and healthcare specialities. Its main campus is locate ...
and the
Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh The Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh (RCPE) is a medical royal college in Scotland. It is one of three organisations that set the specialty training standards for physicians in the United Kingdom. It was established by royal charter i ...
. His research findings have been documented by way of several articles and medical papers of which
ResearchGate ResearchGate is a European commercial social networking site for scientists and researchers to share papers, ask and answer questions, and find collaborators. According to a 2014 study by ''Nature'' and a 2016 article in ''Times Higher Education' ...
has listed 190, while
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has listed 320. Nandy serves as a member of the advisory board of Medicounsel, a medical advisory organization composed of noted medical specialists, engaged in providing guidance to patients inflicted with rare and complicated diseases. He is also a part of the team of 290 specialists of DoctorNDTV. Com, an online consultation forum, functioning under the aegis of the
NDTV New Delhi Television Ltd is an Indian news media company focusing on broadcast and digital news publication. It was founded in 1984 by economist Prannoy Roy and journalist Radhika Roy. NDTV began as a production house for news segments, ...
network. The website is reported to have a monthly average of 400 million views and, 3600 queries. His contributions are also reported behind the ''Transplantation of Human Organs Act 1994'', which made human organ trading illegal and recognised
brain death Brain death is the permanent, irreversible, and complete loss of Electroencephalography, brain function, which may include cessation of involuntary activity (e.g., Control of ventilation#Control of respiratory rhythm, breathing) necessary to su ...
as a form of death in India. The
Government of India The Government of India (ISO 15919, ISO: Bhārata Sarakāra, legally the Union Government or Union of India or the Central Government) is the national authority of the Republic of India, located in South Asia, consisting of States and union t ...
awarded him the civilian honour of
Padma Shri The Padma Shri (IAST: ''padma śrī'', lit. 'Lotus Honour'), also spelled Padma Shree, is the fourth-highest Indian honours system, civilian award of the Republic of India, after the Bharat Ratna, the Padma Vibhushan and the Padma Bhushan. In ...
in 1985.


Social activism

In May 2014, Nundy wrote an editorial in the ''Journal of Current Medicine Research and Practice'' in which he exposed the corrupt practices in the Indian health sector. He mentioned the practice of unnecessary investigations and referrals made by the doctors and their practice of accepting commissions for the referrals. He suggested computerisation of medical records and procedure audits to combat this trend. His editorial was inspired by the article, "Corruption ruins the doctor-patient relationship in India", published in the ''
British Medical Journal ''The BMJ'' is a fortnightly peer-reviewed medical journal, published by BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, which in turn is wholly-owned by the British Medical Association (BMA). ''The BMJ'' has editorial freedom from the BMA. It is one of the world ...
'' and written by David Berger, an Australian physician who had worked as a volunteer at a charitable hospital in India. The article and the subsequent editorial made news among the medical fraternity and have drawn concurring responses from the government.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nundy, Samiran Recipients of the Padma Shri in medicine Harvard University faculty Academic staff of the All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi Alumni of the University of Cambridge Academics of the University of London Massachusetts General Hospital faculty Indian gastroenterologists Indian medical researchers Indian medical writers Indian medical academics Medical journalists Fellows of the Royal College of Surgeons of Edinburgh Fellows of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh St. Paul's School, Darjeeling alumni 21st-century Indian medical doctors 20th-century Indian surgeons 21st-century surgeons Living people Year of birth missing (living people)