Samira Saraya (born December 15, 1975) is an
Israeli
Israeli may refer to:
* Something of, from, or related to the State of Israel
* Israelis, citizens or permanent residents of the State of Israel
* Modern Hebrew, a language
* ''Israeli'' (newspaper), published from 2006 to 2008
* Guni Israeli ( ...
Palestinian
Palestinians ( ar, الفلسطينيون, ; he, פָלַסְטִינִים, ) or Palestinian people ( ar, الشعب الفلسطيني, label=none, ), also referred to as Palestinian Arabs ( ar, الفلسطينيين العرب, label=non ...
film, television and theater actor, filmmaker, poet,
rapper
Rapping (also rhyming, spitting, emceeing or MCing) is a musical form of vocal delivery that incorporates "rhyme, rhythmic speech, and street vernacular". It is performed or chanted, usually over a backing beat or musical accompaniment. The ...
and
spoken word
Spoken word refers to an oral poetic performance art that is based mainly on the poem as well as the performer's aesthetic qualities. It is a late 20th century continuation of an ancient oral artistic tradition that focuses on the aesthetics o ...
artist.
Biography
Beginnings
Saraya was born in
Haifa
Haifa ( he, חֵיפָה ' ; ar, حَيْفَا ') is the third-largest city in Israel—after Jerusalem and Tel Aviv—with a population of in . The city of Haifa forms part of the Haifa metropolitan area, the third-most populous metropoli ...
, to Nimr and Subahiya Saraya. She is the 11th of their 13 children.
At age 19, Saraya moved to
Jerusalem
Jerusalem (; he, יְרוּשָׁלַיִם ; ar, القُدس ) (combining the Biblical and common usage Arabic names); grc, Ἱερουσαλήμ/Ἰεροσόλυμα, Hierousalḗm/Hierosóluma; hy, Երուսաղեմ, Erusałēm. i ...
to study nursing at the
Hebrew University
The Hebrew University of Jerusalem (HUJI; he, הַאוּנִיבֶרְסִיטָה הַעִבְרִית בִּירוּשָׁלַיִם) is a public university, public research university based in Jerusalem, Israel. Co-founded by Albert Einstein ...
. She began her nursing career at
Ichilov hospital in
Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the G ...
in the
oncology
Oncology is a branch of medicine that deals with the study, treatment, diagnosis and prevention of cancer. A medical professional who practices oncology is an ''oncologist''. The name's etymological origin is the Greek word ὄγκος (''ó ...
-
hematology
Hematology ( always spelled haematology in British English) is the branch of medicine concerned with the study of the cause, prognosis, treatment, and prevention of diseases related to blood. It involves treating diseases that affect the pro ...
ward. After working in several different positions at the hospital, including training positions, she began teaching at the Sheinbein nursing college, and managed a private
immunotherapy
Immunotherapy or biological therapy is the treatment of disease by activating or suppressing the immune system. Immunotherapies designed to elicit or amplify an immune response are classified as ''activation immunotherapies,'' while immunotherap ...
clinic.
Film and television
Saraya displayed talent and passion for acting from a young age, when she would "put on shows" for her family. But it was only in 1997, in her early twenties, that she got her first real taste of acting, when she participated in an acting workshop in a community center in
Lod
Lod ( he, לוד, or fully vocalized ; ar, اللد, al-Lidd or ), also known as Lydda ( grc, Λύδδα), is a city southeast of Tel Aviv and northwest of Jerusalem in the Central District of Israel. It is situated between the lower Shephe ...
. The following year, Saraya moved to
Tel Aviv
Tel Aviv-Yafo ( he, תֵּל־אָבִיב-יָפוֹ, translit=Tēl-ʾĀvīv-Yāfō ; ar, تَلّ أَبِيب – يَافَا, translit=Tall ʾAbīb-Yāfā, links=no), often referred to as just Tel Aviv, is the most populous city in the G ...
and got involved in the
fringe
Fringe may refer to:
Arts
* Edinburgh Festival Fringe, the world's largest arts festival, known as "the Fringe"
* Adelaide Fringe, the world's second-largest annual arts festival
* Fringe theatre, a name for alternative theatre
* The Fringe, the ...
performance scene, through which she started performing in various styles, including
drag
Drag or The Drag may refer to:
Places
* Drag, Norway, a village in Tysfjord municipality, Nordland, Norway
* ''Drág'', the Hungarian name for Dragu Commune in Sălaj County, Romania
* Drag (Austin, Texas), the portion of Guadalupe Street adj ...
. It was in this context that she discovered her ability to
rap
Rapping (also rhyming, spitting, emceeing or MCing) is a musical form of vocal delivery that incorporates "rhyme, rhythmic speech, and street vernacular". It is performed or chanted, usually over a backing beat or musical accompaniment. The ...
and worked the genre into her performances. During this period, she had not yet developed performing into a career, and made her living as a nurse.
In 2008, Saraya made her first film appearance, in the
short
Short may refer to:
Places
* Short (crater), a lunar impact crater on the near side of the Moon
* Short, Mississippi, an unincorporated community
* Short, Oklahoma, a census-designated place
People
* Short (surname)
* List of people known as ...
''Gevald''. But her real breakthrough arrived in 2011, when she got one of the leading roles in the television series ''Minimum Wage''. She played Amal, one of three work-weary cleaning women. The show was a success, and won
Israeli Academy of Film and Television
Israeli Academy of Film and Television is a non-profit organization working in the fields of film and television in Israel. History
The Israeli Academy of Film and Television, founded in 1990, is the Israeli equivalent of the US-based Academy ...
awards for Best Drama and Best Directing in 2012, success that continued into the second season, which aired in 2014.
Saraya starred in
Shira Geffen
Shira Geffen ( he, שירה גפן; born April 23, 1971) is an Israeli actress, screenwriter, film director and children's book writer.
Biography
Shira Geffen was born in 1971. Her father, Yehonatan Geffen, was an author.Jordan HoffmanShira Geffe ...
's 2014 film ''
Self Made'' as Nadine, alongside
Sarah Adler
Sarah Adler ( he, שרה אדלר; born 1978) is a French and Israeli actress with dual citizenship.
Career
Adler is now best known for her performances in the 2017 Israeli films ''Foxtrot'' and '' The Cakemaker''; earlier in her career her nota ...
. The film provides a mirror-image of a Jewish Israeli woman and a
Palestinian
Palestinians ( ar, الفلسطينيون, ; he, פָלַסְטִינִים, ) or Palestinian people ( ar, الشعب الفلسطيني, label=none, ), also referred to as Palestinian Arabs ( ar, الفلسطينيين العرب, label=non ...
woman from the
occupied territories
Military occupation, also known as belligerent occupation or simply occupation, is the effective military control by a ruling power over a territory that is outside of that power's sovereign territory.Eyāl Benveniśtî. The international law ...
, who gradually switch places. Saraya traveled with the film to international film festivals, including
Cannes International Film Festival
The Cannes Festival (; french: link=no, Festival de Cannes), until 2003 called the International Film Festival (') and known in English as the Cannes Film Festival, is an annual film festival held in Cannes, France, which previews new films o ...
, and the India Women's Film Festival. In 2017, Saraya played the role of Rauda in Shaby Gabizon's film, ''Longing''.
Her performance in
Dana Goldberg
Dana Goldberg (; born March 1, 1979) is an Israeli poet, filmmaker and playwright.
Biography
Goldberg was born in Herzliya. Her father was a pilot and her mother worked at a bank. As a child, she studied many different creative fields: photogr ...
and
Efrat Mishori
Efrat Mishori (''née'' Tsdaka, in Hebrew: אפרת מישורי; born 5 May 1964) is an Israeli poet, essayist, performance artist, and filmmaker. She is the recipient of the Prime Minister's Award (2002) and the Landau Award (2018).
Biogra ...
's 2017 film, ''
Death of a Poetess
''Death of a Poetess'' is a 2017 Israeli film, directed and written by Efrat Mishori and Dana Goldberg. The lead roles in the film are played by Evgenia Dodina and Samira Saraya. The film premiered at the 2017 Jerusalem Film Festival.
Plot su ...
'', won Saraya the Best Actress Award at the
Jerusalem Film Festival
The Jerusalem Film Festival ( he, פסטיבל הקולנוע ירושלים, ar, مهرجان القدس السينمائي) is an international film festival held annually in Jerusalem, It was established in 1984 by the Director of the Jerusal ...
. The film tracks two simultaneous timelines, following Yasmine (Saraya), a nurse from
Jaffa, and the last day in the life of Lena Sadeh (
Evgenia Dodina
Evgenia Dodina ( he, יבגניה דודינה, russian: Евгения Додина, born 10 December 1964) is an Israeli actress of Belarusian origin. She has appeared in more than thirty films since 1987.
Selected filmography
References
...
), a world-renowned brain researcher, whose paths cross tragically. Saraya improvised the scenes in which her character was under police interrogation, a performance for which she reaped high praise from reviewers.
Saraya has also played guest roles in series such as ''
Fauda
''Fauda'' (, from ''fawḍā'', meaning "chaos") is an Israeli television series developed by Lior Raz and Avi Issacharoff drawing on their experiences in the Israel Defense Forces. The series premiered on February 15, 2015. It tells the stor ...
'' and ''Sirens'', multiple student films, and in 2018, appeared in a German-Israeli
experimental film
Experimental film or avant-garde cinema is a mode of filmmaking that rigorously re-evaluates cinematic conventions and explores non-narrative forms or alternatives to traditional narratives or methods of working. Many experimental films, parti ...
, ''The Valley of the Cross''. Filmed in Germany, the film is the story of a lesbian love affair between two women in 1920s
Palestine
__NOTOC__
Palestine may refer to:
* State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia
* Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia
* Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East J ...
. Also in 2018, Saraya got the supporting role of Hudna on the hit television ''She Has It'', which has been
greenlighted
To green-light is to give permission to proceed with a project. The term is a reference to the green traffic signal, indicating "go ahead".
Film industry
In the context of the film and television industries, to green-light something is to ...
for a second season. In ''Out'', a short film by Alon Sahar that premiered in the 2018 edition of
Locarno Film Festival
The Locarno Film Festival is an annual film festival, held every August in Locarno, Switzerland. Founded in 1946, the festival screens films in various competitive and non-competitive sections, including feature-length narrative, documentary, s ...
, Saraya played Rouda, a Palestinian mother whose house is invaded by IDF soldiers. The film was later in the middle of a controversy towards its premiere in
Haifa Film Festival
The Haifa International Film Festival is an annual film festival that takes place every autumn (between late September and late October), during the week-long holiday of Sukkot, in Haifa, Israel. History
The festival was inaugurated in 1983 and w ...
following culture minister
Miri Regev
Miriam "Miri" Regev ( he, מִרְיָם "מִירִי" רֶגֶב; born Miriam Siboni on 26 May 1965) is an Israeli politician and a former brigadier-general in the Israel Defense Forces, in which she served as IDF Spokeswoman. She currently ...
's threat to nix its funds. It ultimately screened there and won the first place.
In 2015, Saraya was offered the lead role in the feature film ''Samira'', about a Palestinian woman in her early forties, who is recruited to carry out a
suicide bombing
A suicide attack is any violent attack, usually entailing the attacker detonating an explosive, where the attacker has accepted their own death as a direct result of the attacking method used. Suicide attacks have occurred throughout history ...
in Israel, but changes her mind at the last moment. Saraya turned down the role and refused to cooperate in any way in the making of the film, because she felt it was anti-Arab and
Islamophobic
Islamophobia is the fear of, hatred of, or prejudice against the religion of Islam or Muslims in general, especially when seen as a geopolitical force or a source of terrorism.
The scope and precise definition of the term ''Islamophobia ...
.
Saraya later published an opinion piece in the online magazine ''Ha-Makom'' about her objections to the film.
In June 2015, Saraya won the best screenplay award at the Tel Aviv
LGBT
' is an initialism that stands for lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender. In use since the 1990s, the initialism, as well as some of its common variants, functions as an umbrella term for sexuality and gender identity.
The LGBT term i ...
film festival,
TLVFest
TLVFest or the Tel Aviv International LGBT Film Festival ( he, הפסטיבל הבינלאומי לקולנוע גאה) is an annual film festival held in Tel Aviv, Israel. The festival is focused on LGBT themed film from around the world.
The f ...
.
In 2016, she enrolled in the
Tel Aviv University
Tel Aviv University (TAU) ( he, אוּנִיבֶרְסִיטַת תֵּל אָבִיב, ''Universitat Tel Aviv'') is a public research university in Tel Aviv, Israel. With over 30,000 students, it is the largest university in the country. Locate ...
film school, planning to write and direct her first feature.
Saraya's directorial debut was with the short film ''Polygraph''. The film's premier was in the 2020 edition of the LGBT film festival,
TLVFest
TLVFest or the Tel Aviv International LGBT Film Festival ( he, הפסטיבל הבינלאומי לקולנוע גאה) is an annual film festival held in Tel Aviv, Israel. The festival is focused on LGBT themed film from around the world.
The f ...
. She had previously won the short screenplay competition for ''Polygraph'' in the 2017 festival, receiving a grant from Gesher Foundation to produce and shoot the film. ''Polygraph'' stars Saraya and
Hadas Yaron
Hadas Yaron ( he, הדס ירון; born April 12, 1990) is an Israeli actress. She began acting as a child and made her film debut as a supporting actress in the 2006 film, ''Out of Sight''. Yaron played lead character Shira Mendelman in the 2012 ...
in the lead roles.
Theater and stage
Saraya is the first Palestinian
drag king
Drag kings are mostly female performance artists who dress in masculine drag and personify male gender stereotypes as part of an individual or group routine. A typical drag show may incorporate dancing, acting, stand-up comedy and singing, ...
, performing under the stage name "Samimo". She began performing at parties and events of the radical queer community in 2003. Her first major stage role was in the play ''The Silwan Peacock'' (2012), in which she plays a young Arab woman who is forced to navigate among the conflicting interests of the state,
illegal settlers, and the local Arab population regarding a site that becomes an archaeological dig. She received a special commendation from the jury at the
Acre Festival
The Acco Festival of Alternative Israeli Theatre (also Acco Fringe Theatre Festival, Israel Fringe Theatre Festival) is a four-day performing arts festival held annually in the city of Acre, Israel during the Intermediate Days of the Sukkot holi ...
. The play – a Golden Hedgehog award winner, and critic-favorite – is still running as of 2018.
Saraya appeared in several other stage productions at the Acre festival, including Ran Bechor's ''Hutzbama'', which won Best Play. In 2016 she played a lead role in the
avant-garde
The avant-garde (; In 'advance guard' or ' vanguard', literally 'fore-guard') is a person or work that is experimental, radical, or unorthodox with respect to art, culture, or society.John Picchione, The New Avant-garde in Italy: Theoretical ...
production ''Schreber'', which also won Best Play and showed all around the country.
As a rap and spoken word artist, Saraya performs both solo and in collaboration with other artists, including
Tamer Nafar
Tamer Nafar ( ar, تامر النفار, he, תאמר נפאר; born June 6, 1979) is an Israeli rapper, actor, screenwriter and social activist who identifies as Palestinian. He is the leader and a founding member of DAM, the first Palest ...
, System Ali, and others.
Activism
Saraya's political and social activism began with the queer-anarchist group
Black Laundry
Black Laundry ( he, כביסה שחורה, ''Kvisa Shchora'') is a lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender, and queer (LGBTQ) organization that uses direct action to oppose Israeli occupation of Palestinian land and advocate for social justice. The ...
, and she was one of the founders of
Aswat
Aswat - Palestinian Feminist Center for Gender and Sexual Freedoms, also known as Aswat , is a feminist organization that advocates for lesbians and other LGBT women in the Palestinian community. The group was founded in 2003, making it the firs ...
, the queer Palestinian women's group, in which she worked to change the perception of the LGBT community in Palestinian society. She was also a part of Tel Aviv's queer political scene in the early 2000s, and one of the organizers of the Queerhana collective, which held non-profit parties for the community, in order to provide marginalized LGBT persons an alternative to the commercial, apolitical lines. The Queerhana parties and activism were documented in the film ''Nation Monsters and Super Queers'', in which Saraya participated.
In December 2018, Saraya appeared on the cover of GenderTuck magazine, which featured an interview with her in which she discusses the edition's topic – family – analyzing the concepts and meaning of birth family and chosen family.
On May 7, 2019, Saraya co-hosted the joint Israeli-Palestinian Memorial Day ceremony
(he), which is conducted by
Combatants for Peace
Combatants for Peace ( he, לוחמים לשלום; ar, مقاتلون من أجل آلسلام) is an Israeli-Palestinian NGO and an egalitarian, bi-national, grassroots movement committed to non-violent action against the “Israeli occupatio ...
.
Thousands participated in the ceremony, including several hundred Palestinians from the West Bank who were allowed to enter Israel only by a
High Court ruling; the event was also protested by several hundred right-wing activists, who shouted threats and disparagements at the participants.
Filmography
Theater
Awards
* 2020 – Honorable mention,
TLVFest
TLVFest or the Tel Aviv International LGBT Film Festival ( he, הפסטיבל הבינלאומי לקולנוע גאה) is an annual film festival held in Tel Aviv, Israel. The festival is focused on LGBT themed film from around the world.
The f ...
Israeli Short Film Competition, ''Polygraph''
*2019 – Best Student Film award at the Haifa International Film Festival; longlist for Israeli Academy of Film award for Best Short Film, ''Out'' .
*2017 –
TLVFest
TLVFest or the Tel Aviv International LGBT Film Festival ( he, הפסטיבל הבינלאומי לקולנוע גאה) is an annual film festival held in Tel Aviv, Israel. The festival is focused on LGBT themed film from around the world.
The f ...
Short Scripts competition, in association with Gesher Foundation, ''Polygraph''
*2017 – Golden Hedgehog Best Supporting Actress Award, ''Schreber''
* 2017 – Best Actress Award, Jerusalem Film Festival, ''Death of a Poetess''
* 2015 – Golden Hedgehog Best Supporting Actress Award, ''Silwan Peacock''
* 2015 – Nominations for two media awards at TLVFest for promoting LGBT visibility
* 2012 – Special commendation for unique acting, Acre festival, ''Silwan Peacock''
References
External links
*
Samira – Coming Out blogInterview withMira Awad
Mīrā Anwar ‘Awaḍ ( ar, ميرا عوض, he, מירה עווד; born June 11, 1975) is an Arab-Israeli singer-songwriter, actress, television host, and political activist of Palestinian Arab and Bulgarian descent.
In 2009, she represen ...
, Mira.net,
Channel 33 (Israel)
Channel 33 ( he, ערוץ 33; ''Arutz Shloshim VeShalosh'') was an Israeli Arabic-language free-to-air television channel, operated by the Israel Broadcasting Authority (IBA), which was primarily designated for Arabic-speaking viewers.
Histor ...
, April 5, 2013
Nation Monsters and Super Queers
{{DEFAULTSORT:Saraya, Samira
1975 births
Living people
Palestinian rappers
Israeli LGBT singers
Israeli LGBT poets
Israeli LGBT screenwriters
Israeli Arab feminists
Arab citizens of Israel
20th-century Israeli LGBT people
21st-century Israeli LGBT people
Israeli lesbian actresses
Israeli lesbian writers
Israeli lesbian musicians
Lesbian poets
Lesbian feminists
Palestinian feminists
Palestinian film actresses
Palestinian women poets
Palestinian poets
Palestinian film directors
Palestinian screenwriters
Lesbian screenwriters
LGBT rappers
LGBT film directors
21st-century Palestinian actresses
21st-century Palestinian women writers