Samira Farouk
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Samira Farouk, MD, MS, FASN is a board-certified transplant
nephrologist Nephrology is a specialty for both adult internal medicine and pediatric medicine that concerns the study of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function (renal physiology) and kidney disease (renal pathophysiology), the preservation of kid ...
and Associate Professor of Medicine and Medical Education at
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai The Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai (ISMMS or Mount Sinai), formerly the Mount Sinai School of Medicine, is a private medical school in New York City, New York, United States. The school is the academic teaching arm of the Mount Sina ...
(ISMMS). She teaches medical students, residents, and fellows, and also develops and studies innovations in medical education. Her clinical research interests include the
pathogen In biology, a pathogen (, "suffering", "passion" and , "producer of"), in the oldest and broadest sense, is any organism or agent that can produce disease. A pathogen may also be referred to as an infectious agent, or simply a Germ theory of d ...
esis of kidney
fibrosis Fibrosis, also known as fibrotic scarring, is the development of fibrous connective tissue in response to an injury. Fibrosis can be a normal connective tissue deposition or excessive tissue deposition caused by a disease. Repeated injuries, ch ...
in regards to transplant survival and
chronic kidney disease Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a type of long-term kidney disease, defined by the sustained presence of abnormal kidney function and/or abnormal kidney structure. To meet criteria for CKD, the abnormalities must be present for at least three mo ...
s. Farouk is also cofounder of the free mobile-friendly nephrology teaching tool NephSIM, Associate Program Director of the Nephrology Fellowship at ISMMS, and Director of Mentoring and Trainee Engagement of KIDNEYcon.


Early life and education

Farouk is originally from
New Jersey New Jersey is a U.S. state, state located in both the Mid-Atlantic States, Mid-Atlantic and Northeastern United States, Northeastern regions of the United States. Located at the geographic hub of the urban area, heavily urbanized Northeas ...
. She received multiple scholarships and awards by the time she graduated from
Cherry Hill High School East Cherry Hill High School East (also known as Cherry Hill East or CHE) is a four-year comprehensive public high school serving students in ninth through twelfth grades in Cherry Hill, in Camden County, in the U.S. state of New Jersey, operating ...
in 2003 as Valedictorian, including the Edward J. Bloustein Scholarship, Robert C. Byrd Scholarship and the NSJIAA athlete award. Farouk then attended
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private Ivy League research university in Princeton, New Jersey, United States. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial ...
where she graduated with a
B.S.E. A Bachelor of Engineering (BEng) or a Bachelor of Science in Engineering (BSE) is an undergraduate academic degree awarded to a college graduate majoring in an engineering discipline at a higher education institution. In the United Kingdom, a Bac ...
in Chemical Engineering and also obtained a certificate in Spanish and Portuguese Language and Culture in 2007. Farouk went on to earn her Medical Degree (M.D.) from
Rutgers University Rutgers University ( ), officially Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, is a Public university, public land-grant research university consisting of three campuses in New Jersey. Chartered in 1766, Rutgers was originally called Queen's C ...
,
Robert Wood Johnson Medical School Robert Wood Johnson Medical School is a medical school of Rutgers University. It is one of the two graduate medical schools of Rutgers Health, together with New Jersey Medical School, and is closely aligned with Robert Wood Johnson University ...
in 2012 with a Distinction in Research. In 2015, she finished her internship and
internal medicine Internal medicine, also known as general medicine in Commonwealth nations, is a medical specialty for medical doctors focused on the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of diseases in adults. Its namesake stems from "treatment of diseases of ...
residency at ISMMS in
New York City New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
. During her time at Rutgers, she had planned to go into
cardiology Cardiology () is the study of the heart. Cardiology is a branch of medicine that deals with disorders of the heart and the cardiovascular system. The field includes medical diagnosis and treatment of congenital heart defects, coronary artery di ...
, but gained a passion for
nephrology Nephrology is a specialty for both adult internal medicine and pediatric medicine that concerns the study of the kidneys, specifically normal kidney function (renal physiology) and kidney disease (renal pathophysiology), the preservation of kid ...
after working with nephrology mentors and treating patients with kidney disease during her residency. She completed her Nephrology Fellowship and Transplant Fellowship before earning a Master of Science (M.S.) in
Clinical Research Clinical research is a branch of medical research that involves people and aims to determine the effectiveness (efficacy) and safety of medications, devices, diagnostic products, and treatment regimens intended for improving human health. The ...
also at the Icahn School of Medicine. Her dissertation, published in 2019, investigated how
T-cell T cells (also known as T lymphocytes) are an important part of the immune system and play a central role in the adaptive immune response. T cells can be distinguished from other lymphocytes by the presence of a T-cell receptor (TCR) on their ce ...
function is regulated by
hematopoietic Haematopoiesis (; ; also hematopoiesis in American English, sometimes h(a)emopoiesis) is the formation of blood cellular components. All cellular blood components are derived from haematopoietic stem cells. In a healthy adult human, roughly ten ...
cell
kinase In biochemistry, a kinase () is an enzyme that catalyzes the transfer of phosphate groups from high-energy, phosphate-donating molecules to specific substrates. This process is known as phosphorylation, where the high-energy ATP molecule don ...
in kidney disease. After serving as Chief Fellow at Sinai, she now serves as the Associate Program Director of the Nephrology Fellowship Program.


Career

Farouk is currently an Associate Professor of Medicine and Medical Education at ISMMS. She teaches residents, fellows and medical students while serving as associate director of the Nephrology Fellowship Program. Her passion for teaching began during her internship, but increased throughout her nephrology residency and also after joining the Nephrology Social Media Collective (NSMC). Farouk realized the global impact education had on the medical community after working with free open access medical education (FOAMed) through NSMC and cofounding NephSIM, a virtual nephrology teaching tool, alongside Dr. Rachel Hillburg. In 2018, NephSIM won the American Society of Nephrology Innovations (ASN) in Kidney Education Contest, and in 2020 Farouk was awarded the William and Sandra Bennett Clinical Scholars Grant to implement and study its impact on medical student education. Farouk is also cofounder and social media director of the SIM series, a set of virtual learning and teaching tools for different medical disciplines. Among them are NephSIM, Neuro SIM, GI SIM, and 20/20 SIM, which use case-based study to teach Nephrology,
Neurology Neurology (from , "string, nerve" and the suffix wikt:-logia, -logia, "study of") is the branch of specialty (medicine) , medicine dealing with the diagnosis and treatment of all categories of conditions and disease involving the nervous syst ...
,
Gastroenterology Gastroenterology (from the Greek gastḗr- "belly", -énteron "intestine", and -logía "study of") is the branch of medicine focused on the digestive system and its disorders. The digestive system consists of the gastrointestinal tract, sometime ...
/
Hepatology Hepatology is the branch of medicine that incorporates the study of liver, gallbladder, biliary tree, and pancreas as well as management of their disorders. Although traditionally considered a sub-specialty of gastroenterology, rapid expansion ...
, and
Ophthalmology Ophthalmology (, ) is the branch of medicine that deals with the diagnosis, treatment, and surgery of eye diseases and disorders. An ophthalmologist is a physician who undergoes subspecialty training in medical and surgical eye care. Following a ...
, respectively. Farouk is now dedicated to further studying and developing educational tools like NephSIM, and aims to implement them into medical school curricula. In addition to her roles as an educator, Farouk also treats transplant patients with clinical focuses on chronic kidney disease, kidney injury, and transplant care among others.


Social media and mentorship

On top of her occupations as an educator, practicing physician, and clinical researcher, Farouk serves as social media director of the nephrology division at Mount Sinai and is an active nephrology and transplant advocate on social media, particularly
Twitter Twitter, officially known as X since 2023, is an American microblogging and social networking service. It is one of the world's largest social media platforms and one of the most-visited websites. Users can share short text messages, image ...
. Farouk is also a member of the ASN media and communications committee. In 2019, Farouk played an integral role in the success of KIDNEYcon by introducing free open access medical education (FOAMed), innovating aspects of mentorship, and organizing multiple of the conference's activities. In April 2019, Farouk joined the KIDNEYcon team as Director of Mentoring and Trainee Engagement, taking on more coordination and mentorship responsibilities for the 2020 conference. Farouk is also an executive board member of the Nephrology Social Media Collective (NSMC). Within NSMC, she is co-editor of the Renal Fellow Network, and previous member of nephrology
podcast A podcast is a Radio program, program made available in digital format for download over the Internet. Typically, a podcast is an Episode, episodic series of digital audio Computer file, files that users can download to a personal device or str ...
"Freely Filtered" hosted through the Nephrology Journal Club, "NephJC". The journal club discusses research and editorials surrounding nephrology, and uses Twitter as its primary platform to do so. She is also executive board member and organizer of the annual NephMadness event held by the
American Journal of Kidney Diseases The ''American Journal of Kidney Diseases'' (AJKD) is a monthly peer-reviewed medical journal covering all aspects of nephrology. It is the official journal of the National Kidney Foundation and is published by Elsevier. Overview The journal pu ...
. Based on MarchMadness, the initiative uses disciplines in kidney medicine for the brackets, and overall aims to increase education of nephrology. Farouk is also on the 2021 executive committee of Trainee and Young Faculty Community of Practice, an American Society of Transplantation initiative to provide younger faculty with mentorship and research opportunities. She aims to be a mentor to aspiring clinician educators and to inspire the next generation of physicians to consider careers in nephrology.


Select publications

* Farouk, S. S., & Rein, J. L. (2020). "The Many Faces of Calcineurin Inhibitor Toxicity – What the FK?". ''Advances in chronic kidney disease'', ''27''(1), 56–66. * Farouk, S. S., Hilburg, R., & Sparks, M. A. (2019). "Design, Dissemination, and Assessment of NephSIM: A Mobile-Optimized Nephrology Teaching Tool." ''Journal of graduate medical education'', ''11''(6), 708–712. * Ramakrishnan, M., Sparks, M. A., & Farouk, S. S. (2020). "Training the Public Physician: The Nephrology Social Media Collective Internship." ''Seminars in nephrology'', ''40''(3), 320–327. * Cravedi, Paolo; Mothi, Suraj S.; Azzi, Yorg; Haverly, Meredith; Farouk, Samira S.; Pérez‐Sáez, María J.; Redondo‐Pachón, Maria D.; Murphy, Barbara; Florman, Sander; Cyrino, Laura G.; Grafals, Monica (2020-08-04). "COVID‐19 and kidney transplantation: Results from the TANGO International Transplant Consortium". ''American Journal of Transplantation''. 20 (11): 3140–3148. . . * Hilburg, Rachel; Patel, Niralee; Ambruso, Sophia; Biewald, Mollie A.; Farouk, Samira S. (2020-09). "Medical Education During the Coronavirus Disease-2019 Pandemic: Learning From a Distance". ''Advances in Chronic Kidney Disease''. 27 (5): 412–417. . .


Awards


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Farouk, Samira American nephrologists Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai faculty Rutgers University alumni Living people American women scientists Year of birth missing (living people) 21st-century American women