Samina Khalid Ghurki
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Samina Khalid Ghurki () is a Pakistani politician who served as the Federal Minister for Social Welfare and Special Education from November 2008 until February 2011. She subsequently held the position of Federal Minister for Environment from February 2011 to June 2011. Later, she was appointed the Federal Minister for National Heritage and Integration, serving from October 2011 to March 2013, excluding a brief period following the removal of Prime Minister
Yusuf Raza Gilani Yusuf Raza Gilani (born 9 June 1952) is a Pakistani politician who served as the 16th prime minister of Pakistan from 2008 to 2012. He is currently serving as the Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan since 2024. Chairman Gilani served as the acti ...
in June 2012.


Early life and education

Ghurki was born on 13 August 1956, in Lahore, Punjab in a Ghurki family. She obtained her B.A. degree from the
Lahore College for Women University The Lahore College for Women University (LCWU) () is a public university in Lahore, Punjab, Pakistan. Founded in 1922 with a capacity of 60 students, it now has a full-time enrollment of about 15,000 students and admits students at Intermediate, ...
in 1976.


Political career

Ghurki entered politics in 2002 when her husband and brothers-in-law were ineligible to run for office due to the lack of university degrees. She contested the
2002 Pakistani general election General elections were held in Pakistan on 10 October 2002 to elect the 12th National Assembly and four Provincial Assemblies. The elections were held under the military government of Pervez Musharraf. The two mainstream parties, Pakistan ...
as a candidate of the
Pakistan People's Party The Pakistan Peoples Party (PPP) is a political party in Pakistan and one of the three major Pakistani political parties alongside the Pakistan Muslim League (N) and Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf. With a centre-left political position, it is cu ...
(PPP) from Constituency NA-130 (Lahore-XIII) and defeated Ijaz Ahmad Dayel, a candidate of
Pakistan Muslim League (Q) The Pakistan Muslim League (Quaid e Azam Group) ; ''Pākistān Muslim Līg (Qāf)'', Acronyms: PML(Q), PML-Q, PMLQ, "Q League" (officially registered as the Pakistan Muslim League) is a political party in Pakistan. As of the 2024 parliamentary e ...
(PML-Q). She received 46,095 votes, prevailing over Ijaz Ahmad Dayel, a candidate of
Pakistan Muslim League (Q) The Pakistan Muslim League (Quaid e Azam Group) ; ''Pākistān Muslim Līg (Qāf)'', Acronyms: PML(Q), PML-Q, PMLQ, "Q League" (officially registered as the Pakistan Muslim League) is a political party in Pakistan. As of the 2024 parliamentary e ...
(PML-Q), who secured 33,491 votes. She became the first woman to get elected from a general seat in Lahore. She was re-elected from the same constituency in the
2008 Pakistani general election General elections were held in Pakistan on 18 February 2008 to elect members of the 13th National Assembly and the four Provincial Assemblies. On 3 November 2007 President Pervez Musharraf enacted a state of emergency; elections were initia ...
and defeated Sadia Shabir, a candidate of
Pakistan Muslim League (N) The Pakistan Muslim League (N) or (PML(N)) is a Centre-right politics, centre-right, Conservatism in Pakistan, conservative political party in Pakistan. It is currently the third-largest party in the Senate of Pakistan, Senate and the larges ...
(PML-N). She received 44692 votes, and defeated Sadia Shabir, a candidate of
Pakistan Muslim League (N) The Pakistan Muslim League (N) or (PML(N)) is a Centre-right politics, centre-right, Conservatism in Pakistan, conservative political party in Pakistan. It is currently the third-largest party in the Senate of Pakistan, Senate and the larges ...
(PML-N) who secured 41,041 votes. Ghurki held several ministerial roles during her tenure as a member of the National Assembly. On 4 November 2008,
Yousuf Raza Gilani Yusuf Raza Gilani (born 9 June 1952) is a Pakistani politician who served as the 16th prime minister of Pakistan from 2008 to 2012. He is currently serving as the Chairman of the Senate of Pakistan since 2024. Chairman Gilani served as the acti ...
appointed her as the Federal Minister for Social Welfare and Special Education, a role she held until 11 February 2011. She then briefly served as the Federal Minister for Environment from 11 February to 30 June 2011 which included a portfolio of Women Development assigned to her on 5 March. She held both positions until 30 June 2011. After a period without a specific portfolio, she was appointed Federal Minister for National Heritage and Integration on 26 October 2011, serving until 19 June 2012, and again from 22 June 2012 to 16 March 2013 under the premiership of
Raja Pervaiz Ashraf Raja Pervaiz Ashraf (born 26 December 1950) is a Punjabis, Punjabi Pakistani politician, businessman and agriculturist who served as the 17th Prime Minister of Pakistan, prime minister of Pakistan from June 2012 to March 2013 and as the Speake ...
. In 2012, Ghurki was among nine female Members of Parliament from Pakistan who endorsed the UNIFEM's "Say No to Violence Against Women" campaign in New York. In the
2013 Pakistani general election General elections were held in Pakistan on Saturday 11 May 2013 to elect the members of the List of members of the 14th National Assembly of Pakistan, 14th National Assembly of Pakistan, National Assembly and the four Subdivisions of Pakistan, Pr ...
, she contested for the seat of the National Assembly as a candidate of PPP from Constituency NA-130 (Lahore-XIII), but she was unsuccessful. She received 32,569 votes and lost the seat to Sohail Shaukat Butt, a candidate of PML-N, who secured 88,842 votes. In July 2017, Ghurki was appointed as the president of the PPP Punjab Women Wing. Previously, she has served as a president of PPP Lahore. In the
2024 Pakistani general election General elections, originally scheduled to be held in 2023, were held in Pakistan on 8 February 2024 to elect the members of the List of members of the 16th National Assembly of Pakistan, 16th National Assembly of Pakistan, National Assembly. The ...
, she secured a seat in the National Assembly through a reserved quota for women as a candidate of PPP from Punjab. On 8 March, she was sworn in as a member of the National Assembly. On 13 May 2024, the
Election Commission of Pakistan The Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) is an independent, autonomous, permanent and constitutionally established federal body responsible for organizing and conducting elections to the national parliament, provincial legislatures, local g ...
(ECP) suspended her membership as a member of the National Assembly. This action followed a
Supreme Court of Pakistan The Supreme Court of Pakistan (; ''Adālat-e-Uzma Pākistān'') is the apex court in the Judiciary of Pakistan, judicial hierarchy of the Islamic Republic of Pakistan. Established in accordance witPart VIIof the Constitution of Pakistan, it h ...
decision to suspend the verdict of the
Peshawar High Court The Peshawar High Court (PHC, ) is the provincial and highest judicial institution of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa in Pakistan. It is located in the provincial capital Peshawar. The Parliament passed a bill extending the jurisdiction of the Supreme Cour ...
, which had denied the allocation of a reserved seat to the PTI-Sunni Ittehad Council bloc. On 22 September 2024, she again became a member of the National Assembly by securing another reserved women's seat as a PPP candidate from Punjab.


Personal life

Samina Khalid Ghurki was married to Khalid Javaid Ghurki until his death in 2011. Her husband also served as a member of the National Assembly. She is a mother of two sons and two daughters.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ghurki, Samina Khalid 1956 births Living people Pakistani MNAs 2024–2029 Pakistani MNAs 2002–2007 Pakistani MNAs 2008–2013 Pakistan People's Party MNAs Lahore College for Women University alumni Government of Yousaf Raza Gillani Women members of the National Assembly of Pakistan Women federal ministers of Pakistan