''Samhold'' was a Norwegian newspaper, published in
Gjøvik
is a municipality in Innlandet county, Norway. It is located in the traditional district of Toten. The administrative centre of the municipality is town of Gjøvik. Some of the villages in Gjøvik include Biri, Bybrua, and Hunndalen.
The ...
in
Oppland
Oppland is a former county in Norway which existed from 1781 until its dissolution on 1 January 2020. The old Oppland county bordered the counties of Trøndelag, Møre og Romsdal, Sogn og Fjordane, Buskerud, Akershus, Oslo and Hedmark. Th ...
county. From 1920 to 1945 it was named ''Vestopland'', and from 1965 to 1984 ''Samhold/Velgeren''.
It started on 1 January 1885, by Johan Enger who felt that the existing
Liberal Party
The Liberal Party is any of many political parties around the world. The meaning of ''liberal'' varies around the world, ranging from liberal conservatism on the right to social liberalism on the left.
__TOC__ Active liberal parties
This is a l ...
organ ''
Gjøviks Blad'' was too conservative. It was sold to bookprinter C. F. Hansen in 1912, and then to the
Norwegian Agrarian Association
The Norwegian Agrarian Association ( no, Norges Bondelag) is the largest Norwegian interest organization for farmers.
It functions both as a labour union and as a trade union. It negotiates with the Norwegian Farmers and Smallholders Union
T ...
in 1920.
Under ownership of the Agrarian Association, the newspaper was merged with ''Gjøviks Blad'' to form ''Vestopland'', signalizing its geographic anchor in the region
Vest-Oppland
Vestoppland is a traditional district in Innlandet, Norway.
The name, Western Uplands, stems from a time when the district was the western part of the Uplands. It now consists of the districts Land, Hadeland, Toten and Gjøvik (which itself cons ...
. The allegiance shifted from Liberal to
Agrarian
Agrarian means pertaining to agriculture, farmland, or rural areas.
Agrarian may refer to:
Political philosophy
*Agrarianism
*Agrarian law, Roman laws regulating the division of the public lands
*Agrarian reform
*Agrarian socialism
Society
...
, and under editor-in-chief
Torstein Lange, formerly with ''Gjøviks Blad'', it became increasingly Nazi-friendly. It was thus allowed to continue publishing during the
occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany
The occupation of Norway by Nazi Germany during the Second World War began on 9 April 1940 after Operation Weserübung. Conventional armed resistance to the German invasion ended on 10 June 1940, and Nazi Germany controlled Norway until the ...
. After the occupation, which ended together with World War II in 1945, the entire staff save for journalist Erling Espeland were indicted for treason.
[
Erling Espeland was promoted to editor after the war. The newspaper had been stopped on 8 May 1945, and resumed from 20 June 1945 without the thoroughly compromised name ''Vestopland''. The name ''Samhold'' was instead taken back. In October 1965 it incorporated Liberal competitor '']Velgeren ''Velgeren'' ("The Voter") was a Norwegian newspaper, published in Gjøvik in Oppland county.
It started on 2 September 1904 under the name ''Vælgeren'', and was affiliated with the United Norwegian Workers' Association (''De forenede norske Arb ...
'', and had the name ''Samhold/Velgeren'' until 1984. The newspaper went bankrupt in 1991, but continued until its final issue on 2 September 1998.[
]
References
1885 establishments in Norway
1998 disestablishments in Norway
Centre Party (Norway) newspapers
Defunct newspapers published in Norway
Mass media in Gjøvik
Liberal Party (Norway) newspapers
Norwegian-language newspapers
Publications established in 1885
Publications disestablished in 1998
{{Norway-newspaper-stub