Sambo Dasuki (born 2 December 1954) is a retired Nigerian military officer who served as
National Security Adviser A national security advisor serves as the chief advisor to a national government on matters of security. The advisor is not usually a member of the government's cabinet but is usually a member of various military or security councils.
National secu ...
to
President
President most commonly refers to:
*President (corporate title)
* President (education), a leader of a college or university
*President (government title)
President may also refer to:
Automobiles
* Nissan President, a 1966–2010 Japanese f ...
Goodluck Jonathan
Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan (born 20 November 1957)Lawson Heyford, ''The Source'' (Lagos), 11 December 2006. is a Nigerian politician who served as the President of Nigeria from 2010 to 2015. He lost the 2015 presidential election to f ...
and briefly to
Muhammadu Buhari
Muhammadu Buhari (born 17 December 1942) is a Nigerian politician and current president of Nigeria since 2015.
Buhari is a retired Nigerian Army major general who served as the country's military head of state from 31 December 1983 to 27 A ...
.
Early life
Dasuki was born on December December 2, 1954 in
Wusasa
Wusasa is a town just outside the major city of Zaria in Kaduna State in Northern Nigeria.
Activities of the colonial missionaries in the ancient city of Zaria forced the royal dynasty of Zaria to request them to move outside the city's ancient w ...
, to the royal family of
Ibrahim Dasuki
Ibrahim Dasuki was the 18th Sultan of Sokoto, who was deposed in 1996 during the military government of Sani Abacha. Prior to becoming Sultan, he held the traditional title of Baraden Sokoto. Dasuki was the first Sultan from the Buhari line of the ...
, the 18th
Sultan of Sokoto
Sultan (; ar, سلطان ', ) is a position with several historical meanings. Originally, it was an Arabic abstract noun meaning "strength", "authority", "rulership", derived from the verbal noun ', meaning "authority" or "power". Later, it c ...
and is his first son.
Dasuki attended Kaduna Capital School for his elementary education and later Government College, Kaduna, for his secondary education.
Military career
He entered the
Nigerian Defence Academy
The Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA) is a military university based in Kaduna, Nigeria that trains officer cadets for commissioning into one of the three services of the Nigerian Armed Forces: the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force. The duration of ...
in 1972 and was classmates with future officers such as Colonel
Kayode Are
Lateef Kayode Are is a retired Nigerian Army Colonel who was Director General of the Nigerian State Security Service (SSS) from 1999 to 2007 and briefly served as National Security Adviser in 2010. Are served as an officer in the Directorate of ...
, General
Owoye Andrew Azazi
Owoye Andrew Azazi (1 February 1952 – 15 December 2012) was a Nigerian army general who served as National Security Adviser to President Goodluck Jonathan, was Chief of Defence Staff (CDS) of Nigeria, and Chief of Army Staff (COAS). Before ...
, and Admiral Ganiyu Adekeye.
Dasuki received his commission from the
Nigerian Defence Academy
The Nigerian Defence Academy (NDA) is a military university based in Kaduna, Nigeria that trains officer cadets for commissioning into one of the three services of the Nigerian Armed Forces: the Army, the Navy, and the Air Force. The duration of ...
in 1974 and was posted to an Army Headquarters platoon.
Coup d'etats
Sambo Dasuki (then a major) and military assistant to General
Mohammed Inuwa Wushishi
Mohammed Inuwa Wushishi CFR GCON (1 January 1940 – 4 December 2021) was a Nigerian Army Lieutenant general who served as Chief of Army Staff (COAS), Nigeria from October 1981 to October 1983 during the Nigerian Second Republic.
Inuwa Wushis ...
participated in the
1983 Nigerian coup d'état
The Nigerian military coup of 1983 took place on 31 December that year. It was coordinated by key officers of the Nigerian military and led to the ousting of the democratically elected government of President Shehu Shagari and the installation ...
that installed Major General
Muhammadu Buhari
Muhammadu Buhari (born 17 December 1942) is a Nigerian politician and current president of Nigeria since 2015.
Buhari is a retired Nigerian Army major general who served as the country's military head of state from 31 December 1983 to 27 A ...
as Nigeria's Head of State.
Later, Dasuki was among four majors (
Abubakar Dangiwa Umar,
Lawan Gwadabe
Lawan Gwadabe (born 1949) is a Nigerian military officer, he was Military Administrator of Niger State in Nigeria from December 1987 to January 1992 during the military regime of General Ibrahim Babangida.
Gwadabe was one of the few men in the a ...
, and
Abdulmumini Aminu
Abdulmumini Aminu (born 1949) is a retired Nigerian army colonel, he was military governor of Borno State between August 1985 and August 1988 during the military regime of General Ibrahim Babangida.
He later became chairman of the Nigeria Footb ...
)
who arrested the Nigerian head of state
Muhammadu Buhari
Muhammadu Buhari (born 17 December 1942) is a Nigerian politician and current president of Nigeria since 2015.
Buhari is a retired Nigerian Army major general who served as the country's military head of state from 31 December 1983 to 27 A ...
in the
1985 palace coup led by Major General
Ibrahim Babangida
Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (born 17 August, 1941) is a retired Nigerian Army general and politician. He served as military president of Nigeria from 1985 until his resignation in 1993. He rose through the ranks to serve from 1984 to 1985 as Ch ...
. Sambo Dasuki has consistently denied arresting Buhari.
Following the coup, Dasuki was made
Aide-de-camp (ADC) to General
Ibrahim Babangida
Ibrahim Badamasi Babangida (born 17 August, 1941) is a retired Nigerian Army general and politician. He served as military president of Nigeria from 1985 until his resignation in 1993. He rose through the ranks to serve from 1984 to 1985 as Ch ...
.
Military juntas of 1985–1993
Dasuki worked as Babangida's aide until 1988, when he left the post due to alleged disagreements with the then
Chief of Army Staff
Chief of Army Staff or Chief of the Army Staff which is generally abbreviated as COAS is a title commonly used for the appointment held by the most senior staff officer or the chief commander in several nations' armies.
* Chief of Army (Australia ...
, General
Sani Abacha
Sani Abacha (20 September 1943 – 8 June 1998) was a Nigerian military officer and politician who ruled as the military head of state of Nigeria from 1993 until his death in 1998. He seized power on 17 November 1993 in the last successful c ...
. He then went to the US where he received further military training.
In 1993, following the rise to power of General Sani Abacha, Dasuki was retired from the army. He was accused of masterminding a coup allegedly led by
Lawan Gwadabe
Lawan Gwadabe (born 1949) is a Nigerian military officer, he was Military Administrator of Niger State in Nigeria from December 1987 to January 1992 during the military regime of General Ibrahim Babangida.
Gwadabe was one of the few men in the a ...
. Abacha regime also deposed Dasuki's father as Sultan of Sokoto, replacing him with
Muhammadu Maccido
Ibrahim Muhammadu Maccido dan Abubakar (20 April 1928 – 29 October 2006), often shortened to Muhammadu Maccido, was the 19th Sultan of Sokoto in Nigeria. He was the son and primary aide to Siddiq Abubakar III (1903–1988) who had been the ...
.
Later career
In 2001, Dasuki returned to Nigeria and was appointed as the managing director of
Nigerian Security Printing and Minting Company Limited The Nigerian Security Printing and Minting Company Limited Plc is the Nigerian banknote printer and mint. It is located in both Abuja and Lagos and is majority-owned by the government of Nigeria.
In addition to printing the banknotes and the pos ...
(NSPMC). He resigned in protest against controversial privatization of NSPMC by former President
Olusegun Obasanjo
Chief Olusegun Matthew Okikiola Ogunboye Aremu Obasanjo, , ( ; yo, Olúṣẹ́gun Ọbásanjọ́ ; born 5 March 1937) is a Nigerian political and military leader who served as Nigeria's head of state from 1976 to 1979 and later as its pre ...
and retired into private business.
National Security Adviser
In June 2012, Dasuki was appointed as
National Security Advisor A national security advisor serves as the chief advisor to a national government on matters of security. The advisor is not usually a member of the government's cabinet but is usually a member of various military or security councils.
National secu ...
by President
Goodluck Jonathan
Goodluck Ebele Azikiwe Jonathan (born 20 November 1957)Lawson Heyford, ''The Source'' (Lagos), 11 December 2006. is a Nigerian politician who served as the President of Nigeria from 2010 to 2015. He lost the 2015 presidential election to f ...
.
In early 2015, Dasuki informed the
Independent National Electoral Commission
The Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) was established in 1998 and is the electoral body which oversees elections in Nigeria.
History
Regulation and administration of elections
The administration of democratic elections in Nige ...
"that operations against
Boko Haram
Boko Haram, officially known as ''Jamā'at Ahl as-Sunnah lid-Da'wah wa'l-Jihād'' ( ar, جماعة أهل السنة للدعوة والجهاد, lit=Group of the People of Sunnah for Dawah and Jihad), is an Islamic terrorist organization ba ...
militants meant the military "will be unable to provide adequate security" for the upcoming
2015 Nigerian general election
General elections were held in Nigeria on 28 and 29 March 2015, the fifth quadrennial election to be held since the end of military rule in 1999. Voters elected the President and members to the House of Representatives and the Senate. The incum ...
. The elections, scheduled for 15 February 2015, were postponed until March 28.
Also in April 2015, he insisted that the Nigerian military would ensure that
Sambisa Forest
The Sambisa Forest is a forest in Borno State, northeast Nigeria. It is in the southwestern part of Chad Basin National Park, about 60km southeast of Maiduguri, the capital of Borno State. It has an area of 518 km².
Geography
The Sambisa fores ...
, the last fortress of Boko Haram, would be liberated before the May 29 inauguration of President Buhari's new government.
Coincidentally, on the one-year anniversary of the abduction of Chibok school girls, Dasuki insisted that government was concerned about the welfare of every single Nigerian, not only the Chibok girls, as terrorists abducted other innocent Nigerian girls, boys, men, and women, and security agencies were making all efforts to rescue them. The military rescued more than 300 abductees a few weeks afterwards.
Corruption allegations
Detention and release
On December 1, 2015, Dasuki was arrested by Nigeria's
State Security Service (SSS) for allegedly stealing $2.1 billion and accused of awarding phantom contracts to buy 12 helicopters, four fighter jets, and ammunition meant for Nigeria's military campaign against
Boko Haram
Boko Haram, officially known as ''Jamā'at Ahl as-Sunnah lid-Da'wah wa'l-Jihād'' ( ar, جماعة أهل السنة للدعوة والجهاد, lit=Group of the People of Sunnah for Dawah and Jihad), is an Islamic terrorist organization ba ...
Islamist militants. In November 2018, Dasuki was refused bail by the government despite being granted bail by four different high court judges.
The State Security Service released Sambo Dasuki from detention on the 24 December 2019. His lawyer, Raji Ahmed, told ''
Premium Times
''Premium Times'' is a Nigerian online newspaper based in Abuja in the Federal Capital Territory. It was launched in 2011. The online medium is notable for investigative journalism
Investigative journalism is a form of journalism in which ...
'' the former national security adviser was freed on Tuesday night. Dasuki's freedom comes hours after the SSS released
Omoyele Sowore
Omoyele "Yele" Sowore (born 16 February 1971) is a Nigerian human rights activist and pro-democracy campaigner, known for founding the online news agency Sahara Reporters. In August 2018, he founded the African Action Congress party and ran as ...
, an activist who was accused and subsequently arrested in August for an alleged conspiracy to commit treason and insulting
President Muhammad Buhari over a planned #RevolutionNow protest.
Pandora Papers
As a result of the
Pandora Papers
The Pandora Papers are 11.9 million Data breach, leaked documents with 2.9 terabytes of data that the International Consortium of Investigative Journalists (ICIJ) published beginning on 3 October 2021. The leak exposed the secret offshore a ...
leaks, the
Premium Times
''Premium Times'' is a Nigerian online newspaper based in Abuja in the Federal Capital Territory. It was launched in 2011. The online medium is notable for investigative journalism
Investigative journalism is a form of journalism in which ...
reported that in 2013, Dasuki had set up a shell company with the help of government contractor, Leno Adesanya. The report found that the sole shareholders were Dasuki's sons with Adesanya not holding any shares and no other form of clear payment to Adesanya. Adesanya's representative claimed that no undisclosed favours were gained by Adesanya and that he was simply helping Dasuki's sons to set up an offshore company.
See also
*
National Security Advisor (Nigeria)
The National Security Adviser is a senior official in the cabinet of the President of Nigeria who manages national security on behalf of the President and serves as his chief advisor on all matters that are vital to the very survival of the state. ...
*
National Intelligence Agency (Nigeria)
The National Intelligence Agency (NIA) is a Nigerian government division tasked with overseeing foreign intelligence and counterintelligence operations.
History
Fulfilling one of the promises made in his first national address as president, in J ...
*
State Security Service (Nigeria)
The State Security Service (SSS), self-styled as the Department of State Services (DSS), is a security agency of Nigeria and one of three successor organisations to the National Security Organization (NSO). The agency is under the Presidency o ...
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Dasuki, Sambo Muhammad
1954 births
Living people
Politicians from Sokoto State
Peoples Democratic Party (Nigeria) politicians
Nigerian Defence Academy alumni
Participants in the 1983 Nigerian military coup
Participants in the August 1985 Nigerian military coup