The Samarkand Higher Military Automobile Command School (; ) is a military academy of the
Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan
The Armed Forces of the Republic of Uzbekistan ( uz, Ўзбекистон Республикаси Қуролли Кучлари), is the name of the unified armed forces of Uzbekistan, consisting of the Ground Force and the Air and Air Defence f ...
and a former educational institution under the
Soviet Defence Ministry
The Ministry of Defense (Minoboron; russian: Министерство обороны СССР) was a government ministry in the Soviet Union. The first Minister of Defense was Nikolai Bulganin, starting 1953. The Krasnaya Zvezda (Red Star) was t ...
.
History
Soviet period
As it relates to its predecessors, in November 1941, the 2nd Kharkov Armored School, formed on 12 August 1941, was relocated to the
Uzbek SSR
Uzbekistan (, ) is the common English language, English name for the Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic (Uzbek SSR; uz, Ўзбекистон Совет Социалистик Республикаси, Oʻzbekiston Sovet Sotsialistik Respublikasi, ...
from
Kharkov
Kharkiv ( uk, Ха́рків, ), also known as Kharkov (russian: Харькoв, ), is the second-largest city and municipality in Ukraine. in the
Ukrainian SSR
The Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic ( uk, Украї́нська Радя́нська Соціалісти́чна Респу́бліка, ; russian: Украи́нская Сове́тская Социалисти́ческая Респ ...
. In 1946, this school was renamed into the Samarkand Tank-Technical School. On 23 September 1969, by a decree of the
Council of Ministers of the USSR, the Samarkand Higher Tank Command School was formed, with the task of which was to train commanders of tank platoons. It was officially opened on 20 November. It was headed by
Major General
Major general (abbreviated MG, maj. gen. and similar) is a military rank used in many countries. It is derived from the older rank of sergeant major general. The disappearance of the "sergeant" in the title explains the apparent confusion of a ...
Aleksey Cherevko, a veteran of the
Red Army
The Workers' and Peasants' Red Army (Russian language, Russian: Рабо́че-крестья́нская Кра́сная армия),) often shortened to the Red Army, was the army and air force of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist R ...
during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the World War II by country, vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great power ...
. By order of
Soviet Minister of Defense Marshal Andrei Grechko
Andrei Antonovich Grechko (, ; – 26 April 1976) was a Marshal of the Soviet Union (from 1955). He was Minister of Defence of the Soviet Union from 1967 to 1976.
Early life
Grechko was the thirteenth child born to a family of Ukrainian peas ...
on 23 May 1973, it was transformed into an automobile command school. The school was noted having been awarded the Red Banner by the Military Council of the
Turkestan Military District
The Turkestan Military District (russian: Туркестанский военный округ (ТуркВО), ''Turkestansky voyenyi okrug (TurkVO)'') was a military district of both the Imperial Russian Army and the Soviet Armed Forces, with it ...
. In 1979, the school was given the honorary title of
Supreme Soviet of the Uzbek SSR
The Supreme Soviet of the Uzbek SSR ( uz, Ўзбекистон ССР Олий Совети, Oʻzbekiston SSR Oliy Soveti; russian: Верховный Совет Узбекской ССР, Verkhovnyy Sovet Uzbekskoy SSR) was the supreme soviet ...
.
In Independent Uzbekistan
In 1992, the Samarkand Higher Military Automobile Command School came under the jurisdiction of Uzbekistan, together with the
Tashkent Higher All-Arms Command School and the
Tashkent Higher Tank Command School. In connection with the policy of the authorities of the republic aimed at the complete training of officers for the armed forces by their own forces, on the basis of the military educational institutions inherited from the USSR, a multidisciplinary training scheme was implemented. On the basis of the Automobile School, which in 1993 changed its name to the Samarkand Higher Military Automobile Command-Engineering School, faculties were created to train other specialties including the position of commander of the automobile platoon. For multidisciplinary training at schools, the following departments and faculties were created in the following years:
*1996 - Department of Educational Work and Military Psychology
*1999 - Department of Missile and Artillery Weapons
*2004 - Department of Engineering Troops and Troops of the RChBZ
*2004 - Faculty of Logistics Support (including the Department of Food and Clothing Support and the Department of Fuel Supply)
Since 1997, the faculties of school, had carried out training in the following 5 military specialties:
*Commander of a Car Platoon
*Engineer Platoon Commander
*Deputy Company Commander for the Operation and Repair of Motor Vehicles
*Logistics Specialists
*Cultural Leisure Officers
The term of study is carried out on a 4-year cycle.
Notable graduates
*Lieutenant Colonel Bakhodir Redjapov, Deputy Commander of the North-West Military District (class of 2001)
*Alexander Gaskov, recipient of the
Order of the Red Banner
The Order of the Red Banner (russian: Орден Красного Знамени, Orden Krasnogo Znameni) was the first Soviet military decoration. The Order was established on 16 September 1918, during the Russian Civil War by decree of th ...
for his service in
Afghanistan
Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bord ...
(class of 1977)
*Saparkhan Chukeitov, member of the faculty of the Military Department of
International Information Technology University (class of 1986)
*
Latif Fayziyev, former commander of the
Tajik Mobile Forces
References
{{coord missing, Uzbekistan
Samarkand
Military history of Uzbekistan
1969 establishments in the Soviet Union
Education and training establishments of the Soviet Army
Military academies of Uzbekistan
Military command schools