Sam Smith (painter)
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Samuel David Smith (February 11, 1918 — May 23, 1999) was an American artist.


Early life

He was born February 11, 1918, in Thorndale,
Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
, to Otto Franklin Smith and Jeanette Joyce. His paternal grandmother, Caroline Daugherty, was the half sister of Charles Goodnight Jr. the famous Texas cattle baron. Sam's father was a carpenter and building contractor. His mother Jeanette was a school teacher. Sam had two siblings, his sister, Marian Jeanette Smith (Messemer) and a half brother, Frank Vaughn Smith. Slim employment opportunities forced the family to relocate several times, finally settling in
Albuquerque Albuquerque ( ; ), also known as ABQ, Burque, the Duke City, and in the past 'the Q', is the List of municipalities in New Mexico, most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico, and the county seat of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, Bernal ...
,
New Mexico New Mexico is a state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States. It is one of the Mountain States of the southern Rocky Mountains, sharing the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. It also ...
, in 1925. Sam Smith attended
Albuquerque High School Albuquerque High School is a public high school near Downtown Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States. It is a part of the Albuquerque Public Schools district. Enrollment at AHS stands at 1,741. AHS was named the 43rd best high school in the st ...
, but dropped out in the tenth grade at the age of 13 to apprentice himself to various New Mexico artists such as Randall Davey, Fletcher Martin,
Nicolai Fechin Nikolai Ivanovich Feshin, better known in English as Nicolai Fechin ( – 5 October 1955), was a Russian and American painter known for his portraits and works featuring Indigenous peoples of the Americas, Native Americans. After graduating with t ...
and Carl Von Hassler.


Combat artist

World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
brought Sam Smith the opportunity to display his talent on a large scale. He enlisted in the
US Army The United States Army (USA) is the primary land service branch of the United States Department of Defense. It is designated as the Army of the United States in the United States Constitution.Article II, section 2, clause 1 of the United Stat ...
in February, 1941 in Santa Fe, New Mexico. He attended basic training at
Camp Barkeley Camp Barkeley was a large United States Army training installation during World War II. The base was located southwest of Abilene, Texas, near what is now Dyess Air Force Base. The base was named after David B. Barkley, a Medal of Honor recipi ...
, nine miles southwest of present-day
Abilene, Texas Abilene ( ) is a city in Taylor County, Texas, Taylor and Jones County, Texas, Jones counties, Texas, United States. Its population was 125,182 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is the principal city of the Abilene metropolitan ar ...
. Here, he volunteered to paint a patriotic Texas State mural over the entrance to the camp service club. His artistic ability earned him a set of orders after boot camp as an Army Combat Artist. Technical Sergeant Smith spent the rest of his time in the Army painting and sketching combat scenes in
West Africa West Africa, also known as Western Africa, is the westernmost region of Africa. The United Nations geoscheme for Africa#Western Africa, United Nations defines Western Africa as the 16 countries of Benin, Burkina Faso, Cape Verde, The Gambia, Gha ...
and the
China-Burma-India Theater China Burma India Theater (CBI) was the United States military designation during World War II for the China and Southeast Asian or India–Burma (IBT) theaters. Operational command of Allied forces (including U.S. forces) in the CBI was ...
. In December 1944 he was part of a
C-47 The Douglas C-47 Skytrain or Dakota ( RAF designation) is a military transport aircraft developed from the civilian Douglas DC-3 airliner. It was used extensively by the Allies during World War II. During the war the C-47 was used for troo ...
crew that was forced to bail out over South
China China, officially the People's Republic of China (PRC), is a country in East Asia. With population of China, a population exceeding 1.4 billion, it is the list of countries by population (United Nations), second-most populous country after ...
. Rescued by local villagers, he was given shelter and secretly transported out of hostile territory. The governor of
Liping County Liping County () ( Dong language: Liic bienc) is a county in the southeast of Guizhou province, China, bordering Hunan to the east and Guangxi to the southeast. It is part of the Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture. History The cou ...
of
Guizhou ) , image_skyline = , image_caption = , image_map = Guizhou in China (+all claims hatched).svg , mapsize = 275px , map_alt = Map showing the location of Guizhou Province , map_caption = Map s ...
provided him with a document which the artist said helped him obtain assistance in reaching allied forces. File:1944_Kuey-Chou_Province.jpg, Smith kept this framed document on the wall of his Albuquerque studio throughout his career. File:Sgt_Sam_Smith_(artist).jpg, Technical Sergeant Sam Smith


Post War work

Sam Smith returned to New Mexico after the war and in March, 1948 he married Harriette Holley Hening, the daughter of Horace Brand Hening, a
New Mexico New Mexico is a state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States. It is one of the Mountain States of the southern Rocky Mountains, sharing the Four Corners region with Utah, Colorado, and Arizona. It also ...
pioneer resident and editor of ''
The Albuquerque Journal The ''Albuquerque Journal'' is the largest newspaper in the U.S. state of New Mexico. History The ''Golden Gate'' newspaper was founded in June 1880. In the fall of 1880, the owner of the ''Golden Gate'' died and Journal Publishing Company was ...
'' and '' The New Mexico Stockman''. Smith began construction of a home and studio at 213 Utah Street in
Albuquerque Albuquerque ( ; ), also known as ABQ, Burque, the Duke City, and in the past 'the Q', is the List of municipalities in New Mexico, most populous city in the U.S. state of New Mexico, and the county seat of Bernalillo County, New Mexico, Bernal ...
. In 1950 he began a teaching career as a Professor of Art in the College of Fine Arts at the
University of New Mexico The University of New Mexico (UNM; ) is a public research university in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States. Founded in 1889 by the New Mexico Territorial Legislature, it is the state's second oldest university, a flagship university in th ...
. He taught
watercolor Watercolor (American English) or watercolour (Commonwealth English; see American and British English spelling differences#-our, -or, spelling differences), also ''aquarelle'' (; from Italian diminutive of Latin 'water'), is a painting metho ...
and
oil painting Oil painting is a painting method involving the procedure of painting with pigments combined with a drying oil as the Binder (material), binder. It has been the most common technique for artistic painting on canvas, wood panel, or oil on coppe ...
until his retirement in 1986. Sam and Holley had three children, all born in April, three years apart: Cézanne, Rembrandt and Michelangelo. In 1962 Smith purchased a home at 432 West Colorado Ave. in
Telluride, Colorado Telluride is the county seat and most populous town of San Miguel County, Colorado, San Miguel County in the southwestern portion of the U.S. state of Colorado. The town is a former silver mining camp on the San Miguel River (Colorado), San M ...
. At that time Telluride was, for the most part, a ghost town with Idarado Mining Company the only significant employer. The Smith family spent summers there and wintered over during a sabbatical the Artist took in 1963. Unfortunately, his wife Holley was plagued throughout her life by mental instability and depression. In 1974 she took her own life. Sam married Elizabeth Childers Black on May 31, 1978. He sold his home in New Mexico and moved with Elizabeth to Colorado. They spent winters in Telluride and summers on a houseboat on Navajo Lake near Bloomfield, NM. A Sam Smith Retrospective show was held in the fall of 1986 at the
University of New Mexico The University of New Mexico (UNM; ) is a public research university in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States. Founded in 1889 by the New Mexico Territorial Legislature, it is the state's second oldest university, a flagship university in th ...
Fine Arts Center in Albuquerque, NM. In June, 1995 the Department of Defense 50th Anniversary of World War II Commemoration Committee honored the combat art of Smith and his fellow veteran artists with an exhibition held at the National Building Museum in
Washington, DC Washington, D.C., formally the District of Columbia and commonly known as Washington or D.C., is the capital city and Federal district of the United States, federal district of the United States. The city is on the Potomac River, across from ...
. Featured works powerfully illustrate various aspects of World War II, ranging from battle scenes to the everyday lives of military men and women. The Department of the Air Force Art Collection holds 13 of his works within their physical and online collection Smith's paintings have been exhibited at the Metropolitan Museum in New York, the Biltmore Galleries in
Los Angeles Los Angeles, often referred to by its initials L.A., is the List of municipalities in California, most populous city in the U.S. state of California, and the commercial, Financial District, Los Angeles, financial, and Culture of Los Angeles, ...
, the
Corcoran Gallery The Corcoran Gallery of Art is a former art museum in Washington, D.C., that is now the location of the Corcoran School of the Arts and Design, a part of the George Washington University. Founded in 1869 by philanthropist William Wilson Corcoran ...
in Washington, D.C., the
New Mexico Museum of Art The New Mexico Museum of Art is an art museum in Santa Fe, New Mexico, Santa Fe governed by the state of New Mexico, United States. It is one of four state-run museums in Santa Fe that are part of the Museum of New Mexico. It is located one bloc ...
in Santa Fe, the Fine Arts Galleries at the
University of New Mexico The University of New Mexico (UNM; ) is a public research university in Albuquerque, New Mexico, United States. Founded in 1889 by the New Mexico Territorial Legislature, it is the state's second oldest university, a flagship university in th ...
and the
Roswell Museum and Art Center The Roswell Museum (formerly Roswell Museum and Art Center) was founded in 1936 and is located in Roswell, New Mexico, United States. The museum features exhibits about the art and history of the American Southwest The Southwestern United S ...
. His work can be seen in the permanent collections of the
Panhandle Plains Historical Museum A salient, panhandle, or bootheel is an elongated protrusion of a geopolitical entity, such as a subnational entity or a sovereign state. While similar to a peninsula in shape, a salient is most often not surrounded by water on three sides. Ins ...
in
Canyon, Texas Canyon is a city in and the county seat of Randall County, Texas, United States. The population was 14,836 at the 2020 United States census, 2020 census. It is part of the Amarillo, Texas, Amarillo metropolitan area, metropolitan statistical area ...
, Arlington State College in Texas, and the
New Mexico State Fair The New Mexico State Fair is an annual state fair held in September at Expo New Mexico (formerly the New Mexico State Fairgrounds) in the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. The event features concerts, competitions, rodeos, carnival rides, games, f ...
Collection. His awards include the 1960 Oil Purchase Prize at the New Mexico State Fair, the Questa Purchase Prize in 1962, the Grand Award Prize at the Artist's Alpine Holiday Show in 1964 and 1965 and the Grand Award at the Black Canyon Art Exhibition in
Hotchkiss, Colorado Hotchkiss is a statutory town in Delta County, Colorado, United States. The population was 875 at the 2020 census. A post office called Hotchkiss has been in operation since 1882. The town is named after Enos T. Hotchkiss, a local pioneer. ...
. Notable students of Sam Smith include the artists
Dennis Liberty Dennis or Denis is a first or last name from the Greco-Roman name Dionysius, via one of the Christian saints named Dionysius. The name came from Dionysus, the Greek god of ecstatic states, particularly those produced by wine, which is sometime ...
, Elaine Amsterdam Farley and Nick Abdalla.


References


Further reading

* ''Art and Artists of New Mexico'', New Mexico Magazine, December 1957, by Ina Sizer Cassidy * ''UNM Prof Demonstrates his Art'', Albuquerque Journal, Journal of the Arts, Sunday, October 31, 1971, by Flo Wilks * ''The Cowboy's Christmas Tree'', 1956 by Eddy, Effie Paige, Illustrated by Sam Smith


External links


Samuel David Smith at the United States Air Force Art Collection

Samuel David Smith at the Smithsonian Archives of American Art
{{DEFAULTSORT:Smith, Sam 1918 births 1999 deaths 20th-century American painters American male painters American war artists Artists from New Mexico Artists from Texas University of New Mexico faculty Artists of the American West Painters from New Mexico Painters from Texas People from Thorndale, Texas Military personnel from Texas 20th-century American male artists