Samuel Patterson Smyth Pollock,
OC,
CQ (December 15, 1925 – August 15, 2007) was a Canadian sports executive who was
general manager
A general manager (GM) is an executive who has overall responsibility for managing both the revenue and cost elements of a company's income statement, known as profit & loss (P&L) responsibility. A general manager usually oversees most or all of ...
of the
National Hockey League
The National Hockey League (NHL; , ''LNH'') is a professional ice hockey league in North America composed of 32 teams25 in the United States and 7 in Canada. The NHL is one of the major professional sports leagues in the United States and Cana ...
's
Montreal Canadiens
The Montreal Canadiens (), officially ' ( Canadian Hockey Club) and colloquially known as the Habs, are a professional ice hockey team based in Montreal. The Canadiens compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic D ...
for 14 years during which they won 9
Stanley Cup
The Stanley Cup () is the championship trophy awarded annually to the National Hockey League (NHL) playoff champion. It is the oldest existing trophy to be awarded to a professional sports franchise in North America, and the International Ic ...
s.
Pollock also was chairman and CEO of the
Toronto Blue Jays
The Toronto Blue Jays are a Canadian professional baseball team based in Toronto. The Blue Jays compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League East, East Division. Since 1989, the team has p ...
baseball club.
Life
Born in
Montreal
Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...
,
Quebec
Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
, Sam was a keen evaluator of talent. In 1950, with the
Montreal Junior Canadiens and in 1958, with the
Ottawa-Hull Junior Canadiens, he won the
Memorial Cup
The Memorial Cup () is the national championship of the Canadian Hockey League (CHL), a consortium of three Junior ice hockey, major junior ice hockey leagues operating in Canada and parts of the United States. It is a four-team round-robin tou ...
. The
Montreal Canadiens
The Montreal Canadiens (), officially ' ( Canadian Hockey Club) and colloquially known as the Habs, are a professional ice hockey team based in Montreal. The Canadiens compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Atlantic D ...
saw potential in Pollock and quickly hired him to be the successor to
Frank J. Selke, as Personnel Director from 1959 to 1964. In 1964, Selke retired and Sam took over his job as general manager of the Habs.
He spent 14 years with the club as general manager before giving up the job in summer of 1978.
He spent one last season with Montreal on their board of directors, before retiring in summer of 1979. Pollock's name was included on the
Stanley Cup
The Stanley Cup () is the championship trophy awarded annually to the National Hockey League (NHL) playoff champion. It is the oldest existing trophy to be awarded to a professional sports franchise in North America, and the International Ic ...
12 times, including an NHL record nine as a general manager. Pollock and head coach
Scotty Bowman
William Scott Bowman (born September 18, 1933) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey head coach. He holds the record for most wins in National Hockey League (NHL) history, with 1,244 wins in the regular season and 223 in the Stanley Cup ...
together not only presided over a Canadiens dynasty, but also many of their players went on to have successful coaching and managing roles with their own teams.
Pollock died on August 15, 2007, at the age of 81 in
Toronto
Toronto ( , locally pronounced or ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, most populous city in Canada. It is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Ontario. With a p ...
,
Ontario
Ontario is the southernmost Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Canada. Located in Central Canada, Ontario is the Population of Canada by province and territory, country's most populous province. As of the 2021 Canadian census, it ...
. Pollock is survived by his wife Mimi, son Sam Jr., and daughters Rachel and Mary. Pollock was buried at
Ste Elisabeth Roman Catholic Cemetery in
North Hatley, Quebec.
Key trades
Pollock believed drafting good young prospects was the key to long-term success in the NHL. To this end he was always planning, sometimes years in advance, in order to be in position to pick up the "cream of the crop" in any annual entry level draft.
Among his shrewdest moves was a series of trades in which the Canadiens obtained the first overall pick in the
1971 NHL Entry Draft, the year in which
Guy Lafleur would be eligible. It appeared as if the first overall selection would be held by the
California Golden Seals so he persuaded Seals owner
Charlie Finley to trade the Seals' pick and
François Lacombe in return for Montreal's first round pick and a 23-year-old rookie,
Ernie Hicke. Pollock hesitated between Guy Lafleur and
Marcel Dionne, but he chose Lafleur with his overall no.1 pick.
On another occasion he traded two college prospects to Boston for a young goalie named
Ken Dryden. He was also instrumental in acquiring
Larry Robinson,
Serge Savard,
Guy Lapointe, and
Yvan Cournoyer, all of whom would become superstars for the Canadiens.
In another deal, one which was never consummated,
New York Islanders
The New York Islanders (colloquially known as the Isles) are a professional ice hockey team based in Elmont, New York. The Islanders compete in the National Hockey League (NHL) as a member of the Metropolitan Division in the Eastern Conference (N ...
GM
Bill Torrey drafted defenceman
Denis Potvin
Denis Charles Potvin (born October 29, 1953) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey defenceman and Captain (ice hockey), team captain for the New York Islanders of the National Hockey League (NHL). He is a four-time Stanley Cup winner as a ...
first overall in the
1973 entry draft; Pollock approached Torrey, hoping to trade for Potvin. Pollock's strategy was to offer a "quick-fix" package of mature players in exchange for the top draft pick. Although it was tempting, as the Islanders would immediately benefit from the trade, Torrey ultimately turned down the offer. Potvin went on to be a long-term asset to the Islanders, leading them to 4 consecutive Stanley Cups and anchoring their blueline for 15 years.
Accolades
* In 1976, he was the general manager for Team Canada which won the inaugural
Canada Cup.
*Stanley Cup Champion -
1959–60 as personnel director
*Stanley Cup Champion -
1964–65,
65–66,
67–68,
68–69,
70–71,
72–73,
75–76,
76–77,
77–78, as vice president/general manager
*Stanley Cup Champion -
78–79 as a member of board of directors. (all 12 with the Montreal Canadiens)
*In 1978, he was inducted into the
Hockey Hall of Fame
The Hockey Hall of Fame () is a museum and hall of fame located in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Dedicated to the history of ice hockey, it holds exhibits about players, teams, National Hockey League (NHL) records, memorabilia and National Hockey Le ...
as a builder and later into the
Canadian Sports Hall of Fame. In the 1990s, when the Hockey Hall of Fame relocated to downtown Toronto, the indoor public square at the end of the Allen Lambert Galleria at
Brookfield Place was named Sam Pollock Square.
*In 1985, he was made an Officer of the
Order of Canada
The Order of Canada () is a Canadian state order, national order and the second-highest Award, honour for merit in the system of orders, decorations, and medals of Canada, after the Order of Merit.
To coincide with the Canadian Centennial, ce ...
and a Knight of the
National Order of Quebec
The National Order of Quebec ( French: ), also known as the Order of Quebec, is a civilian honour for merit in the Canadian province of Quebec. Instituted in 1984 when Lieutenant Governor Jean-Pierre Côté granted royal assent to the (Natio ...
in 2002.
*He was also chairman and CEO of
Major League Baseball
Major League Baseball (MLB) is a professional baseball league composed of 30 teams, divided equally between the National League (baseball), National League (NL) and the American League (AL), with 29 in the United States and 1 in Canada. MLB i ...
's
Toronto Blue Jays
The Toronto Blue Jays are a Canadian professional baseball team based in Toronto. The Blue Jays compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League East, East Division. Since 1989, the team has p ...
from 1995 to 2000. The Blue Jays honoured him by wearing a patch bearing his initials on the sleeve of their jerseys.
Baseball
Pollock served as CEO and chair of the
Toronto Blue Jays
The Toronto Blue Jays are a Canadian professional baseball team based in Toronto. The Blue Jays compete in Major League Baseball (MLB) as a member club of the American League (AL) American League East, East Division. Since 1989, the team has p ...
from 1995 to 2000.
References
External links
*
CBC Obituary
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pollock, Sam
1925 births
2007 deaths
Anglophone Quebec people
Baseball executives
Hockey Hall of Fame inductees
Ice hockey people from Montreal
Knights of the National Order of Quebec
Montreal Canadiens executives
National Hockey League executives
Officers of the Order of Canada
Stanley Cup champions
Toronto Blue Jays executives