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Samuel Alexander O'Steen (November 6, 1923 – October 11, 2000) was an American film editor and director. He had an extended, notable collaboration with the director Mike Nichols, with whom he edited 12 films between 1966 and 1994. Among the films O'Steen edited are '' Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf'' (directed by Nichols, 1966), ''
Cool Hand Luke ''Cool Hand Luke'' is a 1967 American prison drama film directed by Stuart Rosenberg, starring Paul Newman and featuring George Kennedy in an Oscar-winning performance. Newman stars in the title role as Luke, a prisoner in a Florida prison cam ...
'' (directed by
Stuart Rosenberg Stuart Rosenberg (August 11, 1927 – March 15, 2007) was an American film and television director whose motion pictures include '' Cool Hand Luke'' (1967), ''Voyage of the Damned'' (1976), ''The Amityville Horror'' (1979), and ''The Pope of Gree ...
, 1967), '' The Graduate'' (directed by Nichols, 1967), '' Rosemary's Baby'' (directed by Roman Polanski, 1968), and ''
Chinatown A Chinatown () is an ethnic enclave of Chinese people located outside Greater China, most often in an urban setting. Areas known as "Chinatown" exist throughout the world, including Europe, North America, South America, Asia, Africa and Austra ...
'' (directed by Polanski, 1974). Note that this article's statement that O'Steen edited nine of Nichols's films is incorrect. On a 2012 listing of the 75 best-edited films of all time compiled by the Motion Picture Editors Guild based on a survey of its members, both ''The Graduate'' and ''Chinatown'' appear, ''Chinatown'' listed 31st and ''The Graduate'' 52nd.


Life and career

O'Steen was born in
Paragould, Arkansas Paragould is the county seat of Greene County, and the 19th-largest city in Arkansas, in the United States. The city is located in northeastern Arkansas on the eastern edge of Crowley's Ridge, a geologic anomaly contained within the Arkansas delta ...
but raised in California. As a child in
Burbank Burbank may refer to: Places Australia * Burbank, Queensland, a suburb in Brisbane United States * Burbank, California, a city in Los Angeles County * Burbank, Santa Clara County, California, a census-designated place * Burbank, Illinois, ...
, he would try to make it onto the Warner Bros. lot hoping it could be an entree to work in the editing room. He was finally able to secure a position as an assistant editor in 1956, when he became
George Tomasini George Tomasini (April 20, 1909 – November 22, 1964) was an American film editor, born in Springfield, Massachusetts, who had a List of film director and editor collaborations, decade long collaboration with Film director, director Alfred Hitchco ...
's assistant editor on
Alfred Hitchcock Sir Alfred Joseph Hitchcock (13 August 1899 – 29 April 1980) was an English filmmaker. He is widely regarded as one of the most influential figures in the history of cinema. In a career spanning six decades, he directed over 50 featur ...
's 1957 film '' The Wrong Man''. As was typical at the time, he served as an assistant editor at Warner Brothers for eight years; his first credit as editor was on '' Youngblood Hawke'' (1964), which was directed by Delmer Daves. Within a year, O'Steen had become the editor on Mike Nichols' first film as a director, '' Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf?''. O'Steen was Nichols' principal editor for nearly thirty years, during which he edited twelve of Nichols' films; their last film together was '' Wolf'' (1994). O'Steen had been working as a principal editor for only three years when he edited Nichols' second film, '' The Graduate'', but Patrick J. Sauer considers this film to be the epitome of O'Steen's editing: In his volume from the ''History of American Cinema'' series, Paul Monaco emphasizes the innovative aspects of the editing of ''The Graduate'': O'Steen directed seven films for television in the 1970s and 1980s, most notably '' Queen of the Stardust Ballroom'' (1975) and '' Kids Don't Tell'' (1985). He also directed one feature film, '' Sparkle'' (1976). His editing of ''The Graduate'' (1967) was honored by a BAFTA Award for Best Editing, and he was nominated for this award again for ''Chinatown'' (1974). He was nominated three times for the Academy Award for Best Film Editing, for ''Who's Afraid of Virginia Woolf'' (1966), ''Chinatown'' (1974), and ''
Silkwood ''Silkwood'' is a 1983 American biographical drama film directed by Mike Nichols and starring Meryl Streep, Kurt Russell, and Cher. The screenplay by Nora Ephron and Alice Arlen was adapted from the book ''Who Killed Karen Silkwood?'' by ''Rollin ...
'' (directed by Mike Nichols, 1983). In 1976, O'Steen won the "Most Outstanding Television Director" award from the Directors Guild of America (DGA). His film ''Queen of the Stardust Ballroom'' won the Outstanding Directorial Achievement Award in the category "Movies for Television and Mini-Series". He was also nominated for an
Emmy award The Emmy Awards, or Emmys, are an extensive range of awards for artistic and technical merit for the American and international television industry. A number of annual Emmy Award ceremonies are held throughout the calendar year, each with the ...
for "Outstanding Directing in a Special Program - Drama or Comedy" for his work on ''Queen of the Stardust Ballroom''. O'Steen was married twice and had four daughters. His memoir, ''Cut to the Chase: Forty-Five Years of Editing America's Favorite Movies'', was published in 2001, shortly after his death. The book is written mostly as a transcript of O'Steen's responses to questions posed by his second wife, Bobbie (Meyer) O'Steen, with sidebars about individual films and filmmakers. Ray Zone characterized it as "one of the very best anecdotal histories of filmmaking in print."


Filmography (Editor)


See also

* List of film director and editor collaborations


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Osteen, Sam 1923 births 2000 deaths American film editors Best Editing BAFTA Award winners People from Greater Los Angeles