Sam Mpasu (17 September 1945 – 15 February 2018) was a Malawian politician, author, and former diplomat. He served as Minister of Commerce, Secretary General of the United Democratic Front (UDF) in 1999, and speaker of the Malawi

National Assembly In politics, a national assembly is either a unicameral legislature, the lower house of a bicameral legislature, or both houses of a bicameral legislature together. In the English language it generally means "an assembly composed of the repr ...

Early life

Mpasu was a student at Dedza secondary school and went to

University of Malawi The University of Malawi (UNIMA) is a public university A public university, state university, or public college is a university or college that is State ownership, owned by the state or receives significant funding from a government. Whethe ...

's Chancellor College.

Career

Mpasu served as a diplomat in the foreign service for the Malawi mission to Germany. While in Germany he wrote a book in 1975 entitled ''Nobody's Friend'', which got him arrested because the

Kamuzu Banda Hastings Kamuzu Banda ( – 25 November 1997) was a Malawian politician and statesman who served as the leader of Malawi from 1964 to 1994. He served as Prime Minister from independence in 1964 to 1966, when Malawi was a Dominion/Commonwealth r ...

regime thought that it was written about Kamuzu Banda. Mpasu was detained without trial for "two years, one month, one week, and one day" in Mikuyu Prison from 1975 to 1977. From 1978 Mpasu worked at Lever Bros (now Unilever) in various capacities until 1988 when he was seconded to run the Malawi Confederation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry (MCCCI).Kondwani Kamiyala: Sam Mpasu, the writer
In 1991, while working for Xerographics, he joined a secret group headed by

Bakili Muluzi Elson Bakili Muluzi (born 17 March 1943) is a Malawian politician who was President of Malawi from 1994 to 2004. He was also chairman of the United Democratic Front (UDF) until 2009. He succeeded Hastings Kamuzu Banda as Malawi's president. He al ...

whose aim was to build up opposition to Banda. When the United Democratic Front was voted into government in 1994, Mpasu was elected Member of Parliament for Ntcheu Central, and appointed Minister of Education and Government Chief Whip in Parliament. He later served as Minister of Commerce and Speaker of the Malawi House of Assembly. His appointment as Minister of Commerce met with a lot of resistance since he was the Speaker of the House at that time. The court attempted to block President

from posting him to this position.

Civil servants' strike 1997

On April 8, 1997, whilst he was UDF Secretary General, during a strike in which civil servants were demanding higher salaries as recommended by the

Chatsika Report The Chatsika Report published in 1995, whose full title was “Report of the Commission of Inquiry into Conditions of Service of Civil Servants”, was the report of a commission of inquiry headed by a senior judge into the pay, conditions of servic ...

, he was pelted with stones in Zomba while driving to the Parliament Building. He was hit in the jaw.

Fieldyork notebook scandal

In 2008 a Malawian court sentenced him to a six-year prison sentence over charges of corruption and abuse of office dating back 14 years. He was accused of receiving kickbacks and failing to use normal channels of awarding contracts for awarding a British company, Fieldyork, a deal to provide Malawi with millions of notebooks and pencils when he served as Minister of Education. However, his incarceration was received with ambivalence after having been tried prior to the 2008 court case while he was Minister as a gesture to clear his name. D.D. Phiri, a prominent historian and writer in Malawi, wrote in the ''Nation'' on October 13, 2009: "In its 1994 manifesto, UDF pledged to introduce free primary education in Malawi. When he won the presidency, Bakili Muluzi appointed Sam Mpasu as Minister of Education. The Minister of Education was more anxious than most people that exercise books and pencils be made available in time, otherwise the free primary schooling programme was going to fail." Mpasu was released from jail in 2010 instead of 2014 due to good behaviour.

Death

Mpasu was found dead in his house on 15 February 2018.

Books

*''Nobody's Friend'' (1975). (Republished by African Publishing Group, 1995) *''Political Prisoner 3/75 of Dr. H. Kamuzu Banda of Malawi'' (1995). African Publishing Group, Harare. *''The Hare and Other Folktales'' (2015).

Movies

*''Black Gold'', as self *''Lifecycles: A Story of AIDS in Malawi'' (2003), as self, Speaker of the House

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mpasu, Samuel Government ministers of Malawi Malawian writers Members of the National Assembly (Malawi) Speakers of the National Assembly (Malawi) United Democratic Front (Malawi) politicians 1945 births 2018 deaths