Samuel John Hood (20 August 1872 in South Australia - 8 June 1953) was an Australian
photographer
A photographer (the Greek φῶς (''phos''), meaning "light", and γραφή (''graphê''), meaning "drawing, writing", together meaning "drawing with light") is a person who makes photographs.
Duties and types of photographers
As in other ...
and
photojournalist whose career spanned from the 1880s to the 1950s.
[The Late Mr. Sam Hood]
(1953, July 2). Nepean Times (Penrith, NSW : 1882 - 1962), p. 1 (Supplement to NEPEAN TIMES)
Early Years
Sam Hood was born at
Glenelg, South Australia, his father John Hood was an artist who had a studio at Glenelg. His grandfather was also an artist.
Career
Early career
Hood came to Sydney in 1899 and opened a photographic studion specialising in portraiture and weddings.
Hood supplemented this income by selling framed images of sailing vessels to their crews upon arrival in
Sydney Harbour
A harbor (American English), harbour (British English; see spelling differences), or haven is a sheltered body of water where ships, boats, and barges can be docked. The term ''harbor'' is often used interchangeably with ''port'', which is ...
. Many of these negatives are now held by the
Australian National Maritime Museum
The Australian National Maritime Museum (ANMM) is a federally operated maritime museum in Darling Harbour, Sydney. After considering the idea of establishing a maritime museum, the federal government announced that a national maritime museum wou ...
, Sydney.
Press photographer
In 1918, he acquired the Dalny Studio at 124 Pitt Street, and began to expand his business into press photography, providing photographs for ''
The Sydney Mail'', ''
The Australasian'', the ''
Daily Guardian'', the ''
Daily Telegraph Pictorial'', the ''
Labor Daily
The ''Labor Daily'' was a Sydney-based journal/newspaper of the early to mid 20th century. An organ of the Australian Labor Party, it was published in Sydney by Stanley Roy Wasson after the ailing ''Daily Mail'' was absorbed by Labor Papers Ltd, w ...
'', ''
The Sun'', the ''Daily News'', and ''
The Sydney Morning Herald
''The Sydney Morning Herald'' (''SMH'') is a daily compact newspaper published in Sydney, New South Wales, Australia, and owned by Nine. Founded in 1831 as the ''Sydney Herald'', the ''Herald'' is the oldest continuously published newspaper ...
''. Press photography increasingly came to dominate his business, and in 1934 he joined the ''Labor Daily'' for a short time as a full-time photographer, engaging other staff to look after his studio.
At the beginning of Hood's career photography in newspapers was a novelty, and although the technology to reproduce half tone illustrations was in use by 1880 the Australian papers and in particular wood engravers whose job it was to illustrate articles resisted the new process. The ''Sydney Morning Herald'' did not reproduce a photograph until 1908. Sam Hood is acknowledged as a trailblazer in this genre - becoming adept at capturing the sensational, trivial and in particular sporting moments with his camera. A number of photographers worked for Dalny Studio: some of these include Ernie Bowen, Gus Daley, Jack Lazern, Lethington Maitland as well as Sam's own children Gladys and
Ted.
Commercial photographer

By the mid-1930s most newspapers employed their own photographers, and Hood's commissions from the papers began to decline. He sought other kinds of commissions, and won a number of long term advertising and commercial contracts. He contributed a number of photographs of Sydney buildings and streets to Building, Construction and Australasian Engineer during the late 1930s and early 1940s. Hood also had extensive contacts in the entertainment industry, who called upon him to document celebrity events and stars, as well as theatre advertising. Throughout his career he worked at the stock-in-trade for commercial photographers: portraits, weddings and even funerals.
A number of photographers worked for Dalny Studio: some of these include Ernie Bowen, Gus Daley, Jack Lazern, Lethington Maitland as well as Sam's own children Gladys and Ted.
Final Years
Hood moved to Glenbrook in the Blue Mountains in around the year 1949. He died after collapsing on the street in
Eddy Avenue, Sydney, while on his way to catch a train home. When he died in 1953, he was survived by his wife and son Albert who lived in Sutherland, Sydney, William who lived in Perth, Western Australia, Edgar (Ted) and Noel who also lived in Glenbrook as well as two daughters. He was cremated at
Rookwood Cemetery.
Collected work
Sam Hood : photographic collection 1916-ca.1955, 44,800 negatives, 7,309 photographic prints, 3 boxes of textual material, held by the
State Library of New South Wales
The State Library of New South Wales, part of which is known as the Mitchell Library, is a large heritage-listed special collections, reference and research library open to the public and is one of the oldest libraries in Australia. Establis ...
and purchased from Gladys Hood in 1972.
*Sydney exposures : through the eyes of Sam Hood and his studio, 1925–1950.
See also
*
Ted Hood (photographer)
Ted Hood (born Edgar Hood) (1911 - 15 September 2000) was an Australian photographer and photojournalist whose career spanned from 1929-1971.
Early Years
Ted Hood was born at Balmain, New South Wales, Balmain, New South Wales. His father Sam H ...
References
External links
*
chia.chinesemuseum.com.au
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hood, Sam J.
1872 births
1953 deaths
Australian photographers
Australian photojournalists