Salmon ( ''Śalmōn'') or Salmah (שַׂלְמָה ''Śalmā'', ) is a person mentioned in genealogies in both the
Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament) and in the
New Testament
The New Testament (NT) is the second division of the Christian biblical canon. It discusses the teachings and person of Jesus in Christianity, Jesus, as well as events relating to Christianity in the 1st century, first-century Christianit ...
.
He was the son of
Nahshon. In the New Testament, he married "Rachab" of
Matthew 1:5 (possibly
Rahab, of Jericho), and
Boaz (or Booz) was their son. Thus, according to the biblical genealogies, Salmon is the
patrilineal great-great-grandfather of
David
David (; , "beloved one") was a king of ancient Israel and Judah and the third king of the United Monarchy, according to the Hebrew Bible and Old Testament.
The Tel Dan stele, an Aramaic-inscribed stone erected by a king of Aram-Dam ...
. Salmon is mentioned in
1 Chronicles (), the
Book of Ruth
The Book of Ruth (, ''Megillath Ruth'', "the Scroll of Ruth", one of the Five Megillot) is included in the third division, or the Writings ( Ketuvim), of the Hebrew Bible. In most Christian canons it is treated as one of the historical books ...
(),
Matthew 1:4-5, and
Luke 3:32. Nahshon was one of the Israelite leaders present with
Moses
In Abrahamic religions, Moses was the Hebrews, Hebrew prophet who led the Israelites out of slavery in the The Exodus, Exodus from ancient Egypt, Egypt. He is considered the most important Prophets in Judaism, prophet in Judaism and Samaritani ...
[Bengel's Gnomon]
on Matthew 1, accessed 20 November 2016 during the
exodus from Egypt who undertook a "
census
A census (from Latin ''censere'', 'to assess') is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording, and calculating population information about the members of a given Statistical population, population, usually displayed in the form of stati ...
of all the congregation of the children of Israel"
[ and ] and therefore Salmon would probably have been a contemporary of
Joshua
Joshua ( ), also known as Yehoshua ( ''Yəhōšuaʿ'', Tiberian Hebrew, Tiberian: ''Yŏhōšuaʿ,'' Literal translation, lit. 'Yahweh is salvation'), Jehoshua, or Josue, functioned as Moses' assistant in the books of Book of Exodus, Exodus and ...
and part of the generation of Israelites who entered the
Promised Land
In the Abrahamic religions, the "Promised Land" ( ) refers to a swath of territory in the Levant that was bestowed upon Abraham and his descendants by God in Abrahamic religions, God. In the context of the Bible, these descendants are originally ...
.
Rahab's marriage to Salmon is not mentioned in the account of her hiding Joshua's messengers sent out to spy out
Jericho
Jericho ( ; , ) is a city in the West Bank, Palestine, and the capital of the Jericho Governorate. Jericho is located in the Jordan Valley, with the Jordan River to the east and Jerusalem to the west. It had a population of 20,907 in 2017.
F ...
.
See also
*
Genealogies of Genesis
*
Calmet's ''Dictionary of the Holy Bible'', 1832
References
{{Authority control
Tribe of Judah
Gospel of Matthew
Books of Chronicles people
Book of Ruth people
Gospel of Luke