Saint Louis Chamber Chorus
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The Saint Louis Chamber Chorus is a large
chamber choir A chamber choir is a small or medium-sized choir of roughly 8 to 40 singers (occasionally called "chamber singers"), typically singing classical or religious music in a concert setting.Riemann, Hugo. Dictionary of Music'. Trans. J.A. Shedlock. A ...
, numbering 45 – 50 mixed voices, that presents seasons of six programs performed in
St. Louis, Missouri St. Louis ( , sometimes referred to as St. Louis City, Saint Louis or STL) is an Independent city (United States), independent city in the U.S. state of Missouri. It lies near the confluence of the Mississippi River, Mississippi and the Miss ...
, in venues of historic and/or architectural note. It generally performs without instrumental accompaniment and is well suited to repertoire for double choir and more. Each season includes 50 complete works or more, and generally in the original language. Since pieces are rarely repeated from season to season, the choir enjoys one of the largest repertoires for a choir of its type and size. A complete listing of works sung throughout its history is found on the Choru
website
The choir has long been identified as an advocate for contemporary music, and has championed several women composers, particularly through its Composer-in-Residence program.


History

Founded in 1956 by British organist, Ronald Arnatt, as the Saint Louis Chamber Orchestra & Chorus, the ensemble was soon recognized for its pioneering significant works by
Delius file:Fritz Delius (1907).jpg, Delius, photographed in 1907 Frederick Theodore Albert Delius (born Fritz Theodor Albert Delius; ; 29 January 1862 – 10 June 1934) was an English composer. Born in Bradford in the north of England to a prospero ...
,
Stravinsky Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky ( – 6 April 1971) was a Russian composer and conductor with French citizenship (from 1934) and American citizenship (from 1945). He is widely considered one of the most important and influential composers of ...
and
Vaughan Williams Ralph Vaughan Williams ( ; 12 October 1872– 26 August 1958) was an English composer. His works include operas, ballets, chamber music, secular and religious vocal pieces and orchestral compositions including nine symphonies, written over ...
, some of whose pieces received their North American premieres thanks to Arnatt & his musicians. The choir received various invitations outside St. Louis, including visits to the
White House The White House is the official residence and workplace of the president of the United States. Located at 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue Northwest (Washington, D.C.), NW in Washington, D.C., it has served as the residence of every U.S. president ...
and the
Washington National Cathedral The Cathedral Church of Saint Peter and Saint Paul in the City and Episcopal Diocese of Washington, commonly known as Washington National Cathedral or National Cathedral, is a cathedral of the Episcopal Church. The cathedral is located in Wa ...
. Soon after Arnatt relocated to Boston in the late 1970s, the ensemble represented St. Louis at the Sister City Twinning Ceremony in
Stuttgart, Germany Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
. Shortly after their return the Orchestra was discontinued, but the choir remained known as ‘The Chorus’ and was directed by a Webster University academic, Allen Carl Larson. After four years at the helm, Larson resigned and was succeeded by another college professor (from Forest Park Community College), Stephen Curtis. Curtis maintained the group’s reputation for imaginative programming performed competently around the city until he too resigned to take up an appointment in Philadelphia. Following a year-long search for his replacement, Philip Barnes – a native of Great Britain like Ronald Arnatt – was appointed
Artistic Director An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre company or dance company, who handles the organization's artistic direction. They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogu ...
in 1989. Under his direction the Chorus has grown in quality and thus stature and is now regarded as one of the Midwest’s finest chamber choirs. The group’s reputation has been enhanced through a series of recordings an
YouTube
video presentations.


Governance & Compensation

A
board Board or Boards may refer to: Flat surface * Lumber, or other rigid material, milled or sawn flat ** Plank (wood) ** Cutting board ** Sounding board, of a musical instrument * Cardboard (paper product) * Paperboard * Fiberboard ** Hardboard, a ...
of elected volunteers oversees the running of the Chamber Chorus through regular monthly meetings. The organization is entirely independent of any institutional or religious affiliation. The administration of the Chamber Chorus is led by an Executive Director, with fundraising specifically assigned to a Advancement Director. Each concert is facilitated by a Concert Coordinator. Artistic leadership is the responsibility of the
Artistic Director An artistic director is the executive of an arts organization, particularly in a theatre company or dance company, who handles the organization's artistic direction. They are generally a producer and director, but not in the sense of a mogu ...
, who is aided by two Assistant Conductors. Choir practices are assisted by a rehearsal accompanist. Maintaining the choir’s considerable collection of scores is the responsibility of two librarians. The importance of all these positions is recognized through modest salaries or honoraria. In addition, each singer receives an honorarium for performing a concert program. There are no section leaders, and all solos are assigned from within the group.


Membership

Some of St. Louis’s finest choral musicians are, or have been, associated with the choir, and membership is highly sought after. The Chorus holds annual auditions each summer, with occasional make-up sessions throughout the year. These auditions are thorough and include two chosen pieces, sight singing exercises and ear tests. There is no charge for an applicant’s first audition. Members of the Chorus have generally gained choral experience through strong high school and/or college programs, and it is the organization’s policy not to admit undergraduates, who concentrate their energies on making the most of their college opportunities.


Repertoire

The Chorus performs music from many different periods and traditions, starting with an early 13th century round and culminating with world premieres of pieces specifically written for the group. While mainstays of the
Renaissance The Renaissance ( , ) is a Periodization, period of history and a European cultural movement covering the 15th and 16th centuries. It marked the transition from the Middle Ages to modernity and was characterized by an effort to revive and sur ...
are frequently sung, particular attention is paid to the German Romantic School (
Mendelssohn Jakob Ludwig Felix Mendelssohn Bartholdy (3 February 18094 November 1847), widely known as Felix Mendelssohn, was a German composer, pianist, organist and conductor of the early Romantic period. Mendelssohn's compositions include symphonie ...
,
Schumann Robert Schumann (; ; 8 June 181029 July 1856) was a German composer, pianist, and music critic of the early Romantic music, Romantic era. He composed in all the main musical genres of the time, writing for solo piano, voice and piano, chamber ...
and
Brahms Johannes Brahms (; ; 7 May 1833 – 3 April 1897) was a German composer, virtuoso pianist, and conductor of the mid- Romantic period. His music is noted for its rhythmic vitality and freer treatment of dissonance, often set within studied ye ...
) because the choir’s distinctive blend is so appropriate for this repertoire. That the choir’s founder and current Artistic Director are both English explains the preponderance of British composers, but American musicians and others from around the globe are not neglected. Particular attention is paid to women
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and def ...
s, and new music is always a feature of every season, in part due to th
Composer-in-Residence
program.


Significant Performances

Under Ronald Arnatt the ensemble was invited to sing at The White House and the Washington National Cathedral, performing
Vaughan Williams Ralph Vaughan Williams ( ; 12 October 1872– 26 August 1958) was an English composer. His works include operas, ballets, chamber music, secular and religious vocal pieces and orchestral compositions including nine symphonies, written over ...
’s “ Mass in G Minor” in the presence of the composer’s widow. Under Allen Carl Larson’s direction, the ensemble traveled to
Stuttgart, Germany Stuttgart (; ; Swabian German, Swabian: ; Alemannic German, Alemannic: ; Italian language, Italian: ; ) is the capital city, capital and List of cities in Baden-Württemberg by population, largest city of the States of Germany, German state of ...
, to perform at the official ceremony where the city was twinned with St. Louis. During Philip Barnes’s tenure the Chorus has sung on two soundtracks, the TV mini-series “
Labyrinth In Greek mythology, the Labyrinth () is an elaborate, confusing structure designed and built by the legendary artificer Daedalus for King Minos of Crete at Knossos. Its function was to hold the Minotaur, the monster eventually killed by the h ...
” (producer
Ridley Scott Sir Ridley Scott (born 30 November 1937) is an English film director and producer. He directs films in the Science fiction film, science fiction, Crime film, crime, and historical drama, historical epic genres, with an atmospheric and highly co ...
), and the independent feature film,
To Tokyo
(director Caspar Seale-Jones), singing the music of Oscar-winning composer, Trevor Jones. Members of the Chorus have performed at the regional or national conference of various professional organizations, and even served as back-up singers for
Barry Manilow Barry Manilow ( ; born Barry Alan Pincus on June 17, 1943) is an American singer, songwriter and record producer with a career that spans over sixty years. His hit recordings include "Could It Be Magic", "Looks Like We Made It", "Brandy (Scott ...
during a performance in St. Louis. Performances have ranged from buildings of outstanding significance and beauty to unusual settings like the Schlafly Brewery Tap Room and an outdoor program at the
New Mount Sinai Cemetery New Mount Sinai Cemetery is a cemetery in St. Louis, Missouri. Its first burial was in 1853, and its rural cemetery landscape design was laid out in 1907. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 2005. As of the 2005 listing, ...
.


Artistic Directors

* 1956 – 1978         Ronald Arnatt * 1978 – 1982         Allen Carl Larson * 1982 – 1987         Stephen Curtis * 1989 – present     Philip Barnes


Composers-in-Residence

* 1998 – 2006         Sasha Johnson Manning (United Kingdom, UK) * 2006 – 2011         Clare Maclean (New Zealand/Australia) * 2011 – 2014         Yakov Gubanov (Ukraine/Russia) * 2014 – 2018         Melissa Dunphy (Australia/United States, USA) * 2019 – 2022         Mårten Jansson (Sweden) * 2022 – 2025         Kerensa Briggs (United Kingdom, UK)


Discography

* Choral Masterpieces (SLCC) * Vox Pop (SLCC) * A Chamber Christmas (SLCC) * A Spanish Christmas (SLCC) * Rejoicing In His Birth (SLCC) * Rome’s Golden Poets (Bolchazy-Carducci, 1999) * Singing St. Louis (SLCC) * Songs of the Soul (Guild, 2005) * Saint Louis Commissions (Regent, 2007) * A Pageant of Human Life: Choral Music of Granville Bantock (Regent, 2009) * Christmas from St. Louis (Regent, 2012) * American Declarations (Regent, 2014) * Saint Louis Firsts (Regent, 2016) * Saint Louis Classics (Regent, 2018) * Saint Louis Premieres (Regent, 2020)


References


External links


Official website
{{authority control A cappella musical groups Musical groups from St. Louis American choirs Musical groups established in 1956 1956 establishments in Missouri