Saint Berach
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Saint Berach of Termonbarry (died 595) was a celebrated Irish saint, whose memory is still celebrated in
County Roscommon County Roscommon () is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is part of the province of Connacht and the Northern and Western Region. It is the List of Irish counties by area, 11th largest Irish county by area and Li ...
. He was a disciple of Saint Kevin.


Life

Berach, and his sister Midabaria, were born at Gort na Luachra in Cluain Conmhaícne, now in
County Leitrim County Leitrim ( ; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Connacht and is part of the Northern and Western Region. It is named after the village of Leitrim, County Leitr ...
. His father was of the tribe of Cinel Dobtha, otherwise O'Hanley of Doohey Hanley, and his mother belonged to the Conmaicne tribe. After his seventh birthday, Berchan was brought to Daigh mac Cairill at Inishkeen, now in
county Monaghan County Monaghan ( ; ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Ireland. It is in the Provinces of Ireland, province of Ulster and is part of Border Region, Border strategic planning area of the Northern and Western Region. It is named after the town ...
, to study. After completing his novitiate, Bercan moved to the Diocese of Elphin where he later built the church at Cluain Coirpthe, now known as Termonbarry or Kilbarry. Berach's sister, Saint Midabaria, was abbess of a nunnery at Bumlin ( Strokestown), of which she is venerated as patroness."Saint Berach", Kilbarrack
Under the title of "Berach of Cluain Coirpthe" St. Berach is honoured in several martyrologies, and his holy life attracted pilgrims to Kilbarry from all parts of
Ireland Ireland (, ; ; Ulster Scots dialect, Ulster-Scots: ) is an island in the North Atlantic Ocean, in Northwestern Europe. Geopolitically, the island is divided between the Republic of Ireland (officially Names of the Irish state, named Irelan ...
. The MacCoilidh family, whose name was anglicized to Cox in the early years of the seventeenth century, were hereditary custodians of St. Berach's crosier, and were considered as 'lay abbots' of Kilbarry. The crosier is now in the Dublin Museum. One account of Berach's life has him travel to Aberfoyle in Mentieth,
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
to seek the adjudication of
Áedán mac Gabráin Áedán mac Gabráin (; ), also written as Aedan, was a king of Dál Riata from 574 until c. 609 AD. The kingdom of Dál Riata was situated in modern Argyll and Bute, Scotland, and parts of County Antrim, Ireland. Genealogies record that Áe ...
in a land dispute. St. Berach's oratory at Cluain Coirpthe was replaced by a ''damhliag'' (stone church), built by MacCoilidh and O'Hanley in 916, and acquired the name of Termon Barry, or Kilbarry, that is the church of St. Berach.Grattan-Flood, William. "St. Berach." The Catholic Encyclopedia. Vol. 2. New York: Robert Appleton Company, 1907. 11 May 2013
/ref> Some authorities give his feast as 11 February, but most martyrologists assign him 15 February.
Kilbarrack Kilbarrack ( or 'church of young Barra') is a residential suburb of Dublin, Republic of Ireland, Ireland, running inwards from the coast, about from the city's centre. It is also a Civil parishes in Ireland, civil parish in the ancient Barony ( ...
Church,
County Dublin County Dublin ( or ) is a Counties of Ireland, county in Republic of Ireland, Ireland, and holds its capital city, Dublin. It is located on the island's east coast, within the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster. Until 1994, County Dubli ...
, was also named after this saint, as in his early days he spent some time there and performed many miracles, duly recorded in his life. His bell was long preserved at the Abbey of Glendalough but has disappeared since the sixteenth century. In 1890, Dr. M. F. Cox, of Dublin, the lineal representative of the MacCoilidhs, unearthed St. Berach's boat, and had it placed beside the present Catholic church of Whitehall, near Kilbarry. Saint Berach is the patron saint of the Irish town Termonbarry (Kulberry).St. Berach at sqpn.com
Retrieved 5 April 2013


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References


Secondary sources

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Berach 6th-century births 595 deaths 6th-century Irish people 6th-century Christian saints Medieval saints of Connacht Medieval saints of Leinster People from County Roscommon