Saint-Jean-Baptiste Church (Quebec City)
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Saint-Jean-Baptiste Church was a
church Church may refer to: Religion * Church (building), a place/building for Christian religious activities and praying * Church (congregation), a local congregation of a Christian denomination * Church service, a formalized period of Christian comm ...
in
Quebec City Quebec City is the capital city of the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian province of Quebec. As of July 2021, the city had a population of 549,459, and the Census Metropolitan Area (including surrounding communities) had a populati ...
,
Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...
located at 410 Rue Saint-Jean.


History

The original structure was completed in 1847, but a disastrous fire that leveled much of the city in 1881 destroyed it completely. The current church was built in 1884 out of seven types of Italian marble. Designed by architect Joseph-Ferdinand Peachy in the
Second Empire style Second Empire style, also known as the Napoleon III style, is a highly Eclecticism in architecture, eclectic style of architecture and decorative arts originating in the Second French Empire. It was characterized by elements of many differe ...
, the church was inspired by the facade of the Église de la Sainte-Trinité in Paris. It features a spire, 36 stained-glass windows, and dozens of statues and paintings, among other ornate decorations. The Gagnon brothers were both organists at the church; Ernest Gagnon from 1853 to 1864 and Gustave Gagnon from 1864 to 1876. The
Archdiocese of Quebec The Archdiocese of Québec (; ) is a Latin Church ecclesiastical jurisdiction or archdiocese of the Catholic Church in Quebec, Canada. It is the oldest episcopal see in the New World north of Mexico and the primatial see of Canada. The Archdioce ...
closed this church on
Pentecost Pentecost (also called Whit Sunday, Whitsunday or Whitsun) is a Christianity, Christian holiday which takes place on the 49th day (50th day when inclusive counting is used) after Easter Day, Easter. It commemorates the descent of the Holy Spiri ...
of 2015.


Interior

File:Nave of Saint Jean Baptiste Church, Quebec City.JPG, Nave File:Sanctuary of Saint Jean Baptiste Church, Quebec City.JPG, Sanctuary and pulpit File:Altar of Saint Jean Baptiste Church, Quebec City.JPG, Altar


References


External links


Parish site
Roman Catholic churches in Quebec City Burned buildings and structures in Canada Rebuilt churches in Canada Second Empire architecture in Canada Heritage buildings of Quebec Roman Catholic churches completed in 1884 19th-century churches in Canada Quebec City, Saint-Jean-Baptiste Church {{Canada-RC-church-stub