Saga Shipping, also known as Saga Cruises, division of the
Saga plc, is a
cruise line
A cruise line is a company that operates cruise ships that operate on ocean or rivers
A river is a natural flowing watercourse, usually freshwater, flowing towards an ocean, sea, lake or another river. In some cases, a river flows into ...
headquartered in
Folkestone, England. Saga Cruises exclusively markets to and operates for people aged 50 and over.
History
1997–2005: Development
In 1997, Saga Group purchased its first ship, ''Gripsholm'', from
Cunard Line, after which it renamed the ship ''
Saga Rose
MS ''Sagafjord'' was an ocean liner built in 1965 by Société Nouvelle des Forges et Chantiers de la Méditerranée for Norwegian America Line as a combined ocean liner/cruise ship. Between 1983 and 1996 the ''Sagafjord'' was operated by Cunar ...
.'' The vessel was remodeled and arrived in
Southampton
Southampton () is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. It is located approximately south-west of London and west of Portsmouth. The city forms part of the South Hampshire, S ...
on 14 May 1997, commencing operations thereafter.
''Saga Rose'' was briefly joined by ''
Saga Pearl'' in the summer of 2003 after Saga chartered her.
In November 2004, Saga purchased its second ship, ''Caronia'', from Cunard. After a £17 million refurbishment at
Malta Dockyard in 2005 she entered Saga service as ''
Saga Ruby
MS ''Vistafjord'' was an ocean liner that was built as a combined liner/cruise ship in 1973 by Swan Hunter Shipbuilders in the United Kingdom for the Norwegian America Line. In 1983 she was sold to Cunard Line, retaining her original name until 1 ...
''.
2006–2013: Attempts at growth
In 2006, Saga founded a sub-brand, named "Spirit of Adventure," with the ship, ''
Spirit of Adventure.''
The ship had most recently operated as ''Orange Melody'' as a charter for the Russian Metropolis company, and was originally set to be named ''Saga Opal'' following Saga's purchase.
In 2010, Saga purchased ''Astoria'' from
Transocean Tours
Transocean Tours was a German cruise line that operated ocean-going cruise ships in the German and British markets and river cruise ships in Germany. The company was formed in 1954 and first began operating cruises in 1972, using ships chartered ...
and renamed her ''
Saga Pearl II''.
In August 2011, it was reported Saga was selling ''Spirit of Adventure'' to
German tour operator FTI in 2012, upon which she would become ''FTI Berlin.
'' In May 2012, ''Saga Pearl II'' was transferred to the sub-brand and named ''Quest for Adventure''.
In August 2012, Saga announced the "Spirit of Adventure" sub-brand would be absorbed into its parent brand,
and in November 2013, ''Quest for Adventure'' rejoined Saga and was renamed ''Saga Pearl II.
''
In 2009, Saga retired ''Saga Rose'' in 2010, citing the prohibitive repair costs due to the ship's age and the new
SOLAS regulations set to become law in 2010.
Her farewell cruise was scheduled for 30 October 2009.
She was later laid up in
Gibraltar and later scrapped in
China.
In July 2012, Saga announced ''Saga Ruby'' would exit the fleet in early-2014.
Due to a failed generator, the ship's final cruise was changed from a
Caribbean sailing to a
Mediterranean
The Mediterranean Sea is a sea connected to the Atlantic Ocean, surrounded by the Mediterranean Basin and almost completely enclosed by land: on the north by Western and Southern Europe and Anatolia, on the south by North Africa, and on th ...
sailing. She was sold in January 2014 to become a hotel ship in
Myanmar
Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John Wells explai ...
, but those plans dissolved and the ship was scrapped in
India
India, officially the Republic of India ( Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the ...
in 2017.
2014–present: Modernisation
In 2014, Saga's parent company, Saga Group, went
public
In public relations and communication science, publics are groups of individual people, and the public (a.k.a. the general public) is the totality of such groupings. This is a different concept to the sociological concept of the ''Öffentlichk ...
via an
initial public offering
An initial public offering (IPO) or stock launch is a public offering in which shares of a company are sold to institutional investors and usually also to retail (individual) investors. An IPO is typically underwritten by one or more investme ...
on the
London Stock Exchange
London Stock Exchange (LSE) is a stock exchange in the City of London, England, United Kingdom. , the total market value of all companies trading on LSE was £3.9 trillion. Its current premises are situated in Paternoster Square close to St Pa ...
.
In 2015, Saga announced it had signed a memorandum of agreement for its first-ever new-build from
Meyer Werft for a 2019 delivery, with an additional option for a sister ship expected in 2021.
Named ''
Spirit of Discovery'', the new ship would measure , becoming the largest ship ever to be built for Saga. In explaining how Saga intended to modernise the brand, Saga's new-build director, David Pickett, explained that after Saga went public in 2014, the company had expanded access to capital investment, opening up more possibilities to invest in its fleet.
The new ship had allowed Saga to expand its offerings not featured before on its older vessels, such as fitness facilities, a large theatre, and specialty dining venues.
Saga also partnered with
Siemens to install their ships' propulsion and power distribution systems for the two vessels in order to maximise the ships' efficiency and ensure their reliability.
In July 2017, Saga announced it would retire ''Saga Pearl II'' in mid-2019 with a 54-night farewell cruise to
South Africa
South Africa, officially the Republic of South Africa (RSA), is the southernmost country in Africa. It is bounded to the south by of coastline that stretch along the South Atlantic and Indian Oceans; to the north by the neighbouring count ...
from
Portsmouth
Portsmouth ( ) is a port and city status in the United Kingdom, city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. The city of Portsmouth has been a Unitary authorities of England, unitary authority since 1 April 1997 and is admi ...
. The following year, Saga revealed plans to retire ''Saga Sapphire'' by 2020, with a farewell cruise to
Norway
Norway, officially the Kingdom of Norway, is a Nordic country in Northern Europe, the mainland territory of which comprises the western and northernmost portion of the Scandinavian Peninsula. The remote Arctic island of Jan Mayen and t ...
.
In May 2019, it was reported ''Saga Pearl II'' had been sold to Aqua Explorer Holdings of the
British Virgin Islands
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, and the ship would be moved to
Perama as a result of the sale. In August 2019,
Turkey
Turkey ( tr, Türkiye ), officially the Republic of Türkiye ( tr, Türkiye Cumhuriyeti, links=no ), is a list of transcontinental countries, transcontinental country located mainly on the Anatolia, Anatolian Peninsula in Western Asia, with ...
-based ANEX Tour had reportedly purchased ''Saga Sapphire'' for its first ship to launch its cruise business, with a scheduled debut in mid-2020 from
Antalya
Antalya () is the fifth-most populous city in Turkey as well as the capital of Antalya Province. Located on Anatolia's southwest coast bordered by the Taurus Mountains, Antalya is the largest Turkish city on the Mediterranean coast outside the Ae ...
. In April 2020, Saga's managing director Nigel Banks said Saga's plans to transfer ''Saga Sapphire'' to ANEX Tour may be postponed due to the
COVID-19 pandemic
The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identified ...
, but on 18 June 2020, the sale was completed and it was announced the ship would debut for ANEX Tour in 2021 as ''Blue Sapphire''.
With the exits of ''Saga Pearl II'' and ''Saga Sapphire'', Saga completed its fleet renewal program and hoped to usher in a new era for the company, with the cruise line's first new-build delivered on 24 June 2019.
But while in anticipation of her delivery, in April 2019, Saga reported it was still encountering significant financial difficulties, with its shares hitting a record low in light of lower profits.
Saga blamed its losses on
Brexit
Brexit (; a portmanteau of "British exit") was the withdrawal of the United Kingdom (UK) from the European Union (EU) at 23:00 GMT on 31 January 2020 (00:00 1 February 2020 CET).The UK also left the European Atomic Energy Community (EAE ...
and the fears surrounding economic uncertainty for driving bookings and commitments to holidays down for the brand.
The retirement of ''Saga Pearl II,'' combined with the increase in marketing expenditure for the brand's new ship, was also credited for Saga's declining revenue through late-2019.
With the new ships joining the fleet, Saga had aimed to make £40 million in profit per ship per year and intended to strengthen its focus on its cruising and tour businesses.
In November 2019, in hopes of capitalizing on the launch of ''Spirit of Discovery,'' Saga announced it had ordered a new
riverboat in a new investment toward its
river cruising business
after it had previously chartered riverboats for its river cruise program. The new boat, named ''Spirit of the Rhine'', would be Saga's first boutique riverboat and be heavily inspired by the design and style of ''Spirit of Discovery'', as well as include the all-inclusive cruising experience also accommodated on Saga's ocean cruises.
Scheduled to debut in spring 2021, the 190-passenger ship will cruise the
Rhine
The Rhine ; french: Rhin ; nl, Rijn ; wa, Rén ; li, Rien; rm, label=Sursilvan, Rein, rm, label=Sutsilvan and Surmiran, Ragn, rm, label=Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader and Puter, Rain; it, Reno ; gsw, Rhi(n), including in Alsatian dialect, Al ...
,
Moselle
The Moselle ( , ; german: Mosel ; lb, Musel ) is a river that rises in the Vosges mountains and flows through north-eastern France and Luxembourg to western Germany. It is a bank (geography), left bank tributary of the Rhine, which it jo ...
,
Main, and
Danube
The Danube ( ; ) is a river that was once a long-standing frontier of the Roman Empire and today connects 10 European countries, running through their territories or being a border. Originating in Germany, the Danube flows southeast for , ...
, as well as waterways in the
Netherlands
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.
In January 2020, despite losing £4 million following the collapse of
Thomas Cook Group in the second half of 2019, Saga Group claimed ''Spirit of Discovery'' played a large role in driving part of the company's success and expected the ship to make more than £20 million in her next six months of operation. Later, in April 2020, amidst the COVID-19 pandemic, Saga noted that, despite a possibility of increasing cancellations, chief executive Euan Sutherland explained Saga was positioned well to weather the economic crisis arising from the pandemic, citing strong forward bookings and available credit facilities. But in June 2020, the pandemic led Saga to announce that the debut of its second new-build, named ''
Spirit of Adventure'', would be postponed by several months due to construction delays at Meyer Werft caused by the pandemic.
Later that month, Saga introduced COVID-19 treatment and repatriation to the travel insurance plans it offers to its cruise guests.
''Spirit of Adventure'' was delivered on 29 September 2020, though the pandemic has also resulted in several postponements of her public debut and maiden voyage to May 2021.
Fleet
Current fleet
Future fleet
Former fleet
References
External links
{{Commons category-inline, Saga Cruises
Cruise lines
Shipping companies of the United Kingdom
1996 establishments in England