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Saeed Akhtar Mirza (born 30 June 1943) is an Indian
screenwriter A screenwriter (also called scriptwriter, scribe, or scenarist) is a person who practices the craft of writing for visual mass media, known as screenwriting. These can include short films, feature-length films, television programs, television ...
and director in Hindi films and television. He is the maker of notable parallel films such as '' Mohan Joshi Hazir Ho!'' (1984), '' Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyoon Aata Hai'' (1980), '' Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro'' (1989) and '' Naseem'' (1995), which won two
National Film Award The National Film Awards are awards for artistic and technical merit given for "Excellence within the Cinema of India, Indian film industry". Established in 1954, it has been administered, along with the International Film Festival of India ...
s in 1996. Saeed Mirza Was Honored with Lifetime Achievement Award at ICA – International Cultural Artifact Film Festival in 2020. He is director of the TV serials '' Nukkad'' (Street Corner) (1986) and ''Intezaar'' (Wait) (1988), along with various documentary films on social welfare and cultural activism. He is also a trustee of ANHAD, a Delhi-based NGO working for communal harmony.


Early life and education

Saeed was born in 1943, in
Mumbai Mumbai ( ; ), also known as Bombay ( ; its official name until 1995), is the capital city of the Indian state of Maharashtra. Mumbai is the financial capital and the most populous city proper of India with an estimated population of 12 ...
,
Maharashtra Maharashtra () is a state in the western peninsular region of India occupying a substantial portion of the Deccan Plateau. It is bordered by the Arabian Sea to the west, the Indian states of Karnataka and Goa to the south, Telangana to th ...
to Akhtar Mirza, noted screenwriter himself in the 1960s. After working in advertising for some time, Mirza joined the
Film and Television Institute of India The Film and Television Institute of India (FTII) is a film institute under the Ministry of Information and Broadcasting (India), Ministry of Information and Broadcasting of the Government of India and aided by the Central Government of India. ...
(FTII), Pune, India, from where he graduated in 1976. Subsequently, later in his career, he also taught at the institute, going on to become chairman of the premier institute.Saeed Akhtar Mirza
''Encyclopaedia of Hindi cinema'', by Encyclopædia Britannica (India) Pvt. Ltd,
Gulzar Gulzar (born Sampooran Singh Kalra; 18 August 1934) is an Indian Urdu poetry, Urdu poet, lyricist, author, screenwriter, and film director known for his works in Hindi cinema. He is regarded as one of greatest Urdu poets of this era. He starte ...
,
Govind Nihalani Govind Nihalani (born 19 December 1940) is an Indian film director, cinematographer, screenwriter and producer, known for his works in Hindi cinema, particularly the movement of parallel cinema. He has been the recipient of six National Film Aw ...
, Saibal Chatterjee. Popular Prakashan, 2003. . ''Pp 589''.


Career

Saeed Akhtar Mirza started his career as a documentary film maker in 1976, graduating to films with the acclaimed '' Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan'' (1978), about the frustrations of an idealistic youth caught in the trap of a feudal money culture. It won the
Filmfare Critics Award for Best Movie The Filmfare Critics Award for Best Film is awarded during annual Filmfare Awards, given by the Filmfare magazine. The awards are the oldest and most prominent film awards given for Hindi films in India. The yearly awards started in 1954. M ...
for the year. This was followed by '' Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyoon Aata Hai'' (1980), about an angry youth, in search of his class and ethnic identifications. This too won the
Filmfare Critics Award for Best Movie The Filmfare Critics Award for Best Film is awarded during annual Filmfare Awards, given by the Filmfare magazine. The awards are the oldest and most prominent film awards given for Hindi films in India. The yearly awards started in 1954. M ...
. Next in this series of his based on the urban middle class, came his satire on the Indian judicial system, '' Mohan Joshi Hazir Ho!'' (1984), an old couple which struggles for years in their legal case that runs for years under a corrupt judiciary, in nexus with real-estate developer. Set in the urban 'middle class', his film chronicled their struggles and search of identity in a rapidly changing landscape and economic conditions. Then finally in his angst-ridden movies came, '' Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro'' (1989), starring Pawan Malhotra, an archetypal Muslim youth caught in the circle of crime and recrimination, and their collective state amidst growing communalism, ghetto mentality, and a search for an ethnic identity which does not clash with a national identity. Meanwhile, he directed and produced popular TV serials '' Nukkad'' (Street Corner) (1986) and ''Intezaar'' (Wait) (1988), the first was set in lower middle class of various communities, which meet at a street corner in Mumbai suburb, shared their struggle of everyday survival in a harsh world, and was a big hit. He has lectured widely on Indian cinema at universities in India and The US. He contributes regularly to Indian newspapers and magazines on current political debates and through film reviews. His last film '' Naseem'' was released way in 1995 set in collapsing secular structure post
Babri Masjid The Babri Masjid (ISO: Bābarī Masjida; meaning ''Mosque of Babur'') was a mosque located in Ayodhya, in the state of Uttar Pradesh, India. It was claimed that the mosque was built upon the site of Ram Janmabhoomi, the legendary birthplace ...
demolition era. The film was featured in Avijit Ghosh's book, 40 Retakes, Bollywood Classics you May Have Missed. After that as he put it, "The demolition of the Babri Masjid was the last straw. Naseem was almost like an epitaph. After the film, I had really nothing to say. I needed to regain my faith and retain my sanity. So I decided to travel around India and document it on a video camera". Subsequently, he devoted his time to travelling, writing and making documentaries. Later started on his autobiographical work, finally released in 2008, as his maiden novel named '' Ammi: Letter to a Democratic Mother'' which is about the memories of his mother who died in 1990 and a series of vignettes comprising Sufi fables, childhood memories. Saeed Akhtar Mirza is the life member of International Film And Television Club of Asian Academy of Film & Television. Currently he is making film, ''Ek Tho Chance'''Once again, I feel I have something to say'
The Indian Express ''The Indian Express'' is an English-language Indian daily newspaper founded in 1932 by P. Varadarajulu Naidu. It is headquartered in Noida, owned by the ''Indian Express Group''. It was later taken over by Ramnath Goenka. In 1999, eight y ...
, 7 June 2009.


Personal life

His father Akhtar Mirza was a noted film script writer, with credits like '' Naya Daur'' and '' Waqt''. His brother is
Aziz Mirza Aziz Mirza is an Indian film director, producer and screenwriter, who is known for his works in Hindi cinema, Hindi films and television. Personal life Mirza is the son of screenwriter Akhtar Mirza, and brother of filmmaker Saeed Akhtar Mirza ...
, the Bollywood Director responsible for launching Shahrukh Khan, after directing the 1989 television serial ''
Circus A circus is a company of performers who put on diverse entertainment shows that may include clowns, acrobats, trained animals, trapeze acts, musicians, dancers, hoopers, tightrope walkers, jugglers, magicians, ventriloquists, and unicy ...
''. He lives in Mumbai and Goa with his wife Jennifer. His sons Safdar and Zahir live in New York and Dubai, respectively.


Filmography

* ''Slum Eviction'' (1976) * ''Murder'' (1976) * '' Ghashiram Kotwal'' (1976) * ''An Actor Prepares'' (1976) * ''Urban Housing'' (1977) * '' Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan'' (1978) * '' Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyoon Aata Hai'' (1980) * ''Piparsod'' (1982) * '' Mohan Joshi Hazir Ho!'' (1984) * ''The Rickshaw Pullers of Jabalpur'' (1984) (V) * '' Nukkad'' (1986) TV series * ''Is Anybody Listening?'' (1987) (V) * ''We Shall Overcome'' (1988) (V) * ''Intezzar''(1988) TV series * '' Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro'' (1989) * ''Ajanta and Ellora'' (1992) * '' Naseem '' (1995) * '' Ek Tho Chance'' (2009)


Writer

* '' Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan'' (1978) (story) * '' Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyoon Aata Hai'' (1980) * '' Mohan Joshi Hazir Ho!'' (1984) (screenplay and story) * '' Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro'' (1989) (screenplay and story) * '' Naseem '' (1995) * ''Choo Lenge Akash'' (2001) *''Karma Cafe'' (short) (2018)


Producer

* '' Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyoon Aata Hai'' (1980) ''Saeed Mirza: The Leftist Sufi'' (2016), a documentary film on Mirza and his works directed by Kireet Khurana and Padmakumar Narasimhamurthy, was released in 2016.


Awards

* 1979
Filmfare Critics Award for Best Movie The Filmfare Critics Award for Best Film is awarded during annual Filmfare Awards, given by the Filmfare magazine. The awards are the oldest and most prominent film awards given for Hindi films in India. The yearly awards started in 1954. M ...
: '' Arvind Desai Ki Ajeeb Dastaan'' (1978) * 1981
Filmfare Critics Award for Best Movie The Filmfare Critics Award for Best Film is awarded during annual Filmfare Awards, given by the Filmfare magazine. The awards are the oldest and most prominent film awards given for Hindi films in India. The yearly awards started in 1954. M ...
: '' Albert Pinto Ko Gussa Kyoon Aata Hai'' (1980) * 1984 National Film Award for Best Film on Family Welfare: '' Mohan Joshi Hazir Ho!'' (1984) * 1990 National Film Award for Best Feature Film in Hindi: '' Salim Langde Pe Mat Ro'' (1989) * 1996 National Film Award for Best Direction: '' Naseem'' * 1996 National Film Award for Best Screenplay: '' Naseem'' (1995)


Novels

*'' Ammi: Letter to a Democratic Mother'' (2008) *'' The Monk, the Moor & Moses Ben Jalloun'' (2012)


References


External links

*
Mirza on BFI
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mirza, Saeed Akhtar Hindi-language film directors Indian male screenwriters Indian television directors 1943 births Living people Indian Muslims Indian documentary filmmakers Film and Television Institute of India alumni Filmfare Awards winners Best Director National Film Award winners 20th-century Indian screenwriters Film directors from Mumbai Best Original Screenplay National Film Award winners Directors who won the Best Film on Family Welfare National Film Award Producers who won the Best Film on Family Welfare National Film Award