Sadruddin Islahi
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Sadruddin Islahi (1917 - 1998) was an
Indian Indian or Indians may refer to: Associated with India * of or related to India ** Indian people ** Indian diaspora ** Languages of India ** Indian English, a dialect of the English language ** Indian cuisine Associated with indigenous peoples o ...
Islamic Islam is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic monotheistic religion based on the Quran, and the teachings of Muhammad. Adherents of Islam are called Muslims, who are estimated to number Islam by country, 2 billion worldwide and are the world ...
Urdu Urdu (; , , ) is an Indo-Aryan languages, Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in South Asia. It is the Languages of Pakistan, national language and ''lingua franca'' of Pakistan. In India, it is an Eighth Schedule to the Constitution of Indi ...
writer and a close companion of
Abul A'la Maududi Abul A'la al-Maududi (; – ) was an Islamic scholar, Islamist ideologue, Muslim philosopher, jurist, historian, journalist, activist, and scholar active in British India and later, following the partition, in Pakistan. Described by Wilfred C ...
. He was one of the early members of Jamat e Islami.


Early life and education

Islahi was born in 1917 in Sidha Sultanpur,
Azamgarh district Azamgarh district is one of the three districts of Azamgarh division in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Etymology The district is named after its headquarters town, Azamgarh. Azam, a son of Vikramajit, founded the town in 1665. Vikramajit ...
,
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh ( ; UP) is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. With over 241 million inhabitants, it is the List of states and union territories of India by population, most populated state in In ...
,
British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance in South Asia. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one form or another ...
. After early school education, he went to an Islamic school,
Madrasatul Islah Madrasatul Islah is a traditional Islamic institution of learning and a renowned center of oriental and Islamic studies at Sarai Mir in the Azamgarh district of Uttar Pradesh. It was started by Mawlana Muhammad Shafi in 1908 along with particip ...
, to get a degree in religious education in 1937.


Membership of Jamat e Islami

Islahi joined Jamat-e-Islami in its early days and remained an active member until his death. He corresponded with
Abul A'la Maududi Abul A'la al-Maududi (; – ) was an Islamic scholar, Islamist ideologue, Muslim philosopher, jurist, historian, journalist, activist, and scholar active in British India and later, following the partition, in Pakistan. Described by Wilfred C ...
who was mentoring him as a writer.


Writing career

After completing his education, Islahi started writing articles for different journals. He was also published in the Islamic journal, ''Tarjuman ul Quran'',
Hyderabad Hyderabad is the capital and largest city of the Indian state of Telangana. It occupies on the Deccan Plateau along the banks of the Musi River (India), Musi River, in the northern part of Southern India. With an average altitude of , much ...
. When
Jamaat-e-Islami Hind Jamaat-e-Islami Hind (, abbreviated as JIH) is an Islamic organisation in India, founded as an offshoot of the Jamaat-e-Islami, which split into separate independent organisations in India, Pakistan, Bangladesh following the Partition of India i ...
asked ''Abul A'la Maududi'' to grant his permission for a condensed publication of
Tafhim-ul-Quran ''Tafhim-ul-Quran'' () is a 6-volume translation and commentary of the Qur'an by the Pakistani Islamist ideologue and activist Syed Abul Ala Maududi. Maududi began writing the book in 1942 and completed it in 1972. ''Tafhim'' is derived from t ...
, he gave his consent only if it was to be done by Sadruddin Islahi.


Books

* ''Haqiqat-e-Nifaq'' (1944) * ''Ifadat-e-hazrat shah waliullah dehlvi'' (Translation) (1944) * ''Haqeeqat-e-Ubudiyat'' (1946) * ''Islam Ek Nazar Mein'' (Islam at a Glance) (1961) * ''Asase Deen ki Tameer'' (Building up the foundations of faith) (1969) * ''Maaraka-e-islam-o-jahiliyat'' (1991) * ''Islam Aur Ijtimaiyat'' (Islam And Collectivism) * ''Quran Majeed Ka Ta'aruf'' * ''Fareeza Iqamat-e-Deen'' * ''Tahreek-e-Islami Hind'' (Jamat-e-Islami Hind Conceptual Basis)


Death

Islahi died on November 13,1998, in
Azamgarh district Azamgarh district is one of the three districts of Azamgarh division in the Indian state of Uttar Pradesh. Etymology The district is named after its headquarters town, Azamgarh. Azam, a son of Vikramajit, founded the town in 1665. Vikramajit ...
,
Uttar Pradesh Uttar Pradesh ( ; UP) is a States and union territories of India, state in North India, northern India. With over 241 million inhabitants, it is the List of states and union territories of India by population, most populated state in In ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Islahi, Sadruddin 1917 births 1998 deaths People from Azamgarh district Indian Sunni Muslim scholars of Islam