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''Inside Out'' is an American
media franchise A media franchise, also known as a multimedia franchise, is a collection of related media in which several derivative works have been produced from an original creative work of fiction, such as a film, a work of literature, a television program, o ...
created by
Pete Docter Peter Hans Docter (born October 9, 1968) is an American filmmaker and animator, who has served as chief creative officer (CCO) of Pixar since 2018. He has directed the company's animated films ''Monsters, Inc.'' (2001), ''Up (2009 film), Up'' ( ...
and
Ronnie del Carmen Ronaldo del Carmen (born December 31, 1959) is a Filipino writer, director, storyboard artist, illustrator, and voice actor. He co-directed and co-wrote the story for the Pixar film '' Inside Out'' (2015), for which he was nominated for an Acad ...
. It takes place inside the mind of a girl named Riley Andersen, where multiple personified emotions administer her thoughts and actions. The franchise is produced by
Pixar Animation Studios Pixar (), doing business as Pixar Animation Studios, is an American animation studio based in Emeryville, California, known for its critically and commercially successful computer-animated feature films. Pixar is a subsidiary of Walt Disney S ...
and distributed by its parent company
Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures is an American film distributor within the Disney Entertainment division of the Walt Disney Company. It handles theatrical and occasional digital distribution, marketing, and promotion for films produced and ...
. It began with the 2015 film of the same name, and was followed by ''
Inside Out 2 ''Inside Out 2'' is a 2024 American animated coming-of-age film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. The sequel to '' Inside Out'' (2015), it was directed by Kelsey Mann and was produced by Mark Nielsen, from a screen ...
'' (2024). The franchise also includes a short film, an animated series, several video games, and two theme park attractions.


Films


''Inside Out'' (2015)

''Inside Out'' follows the inner workings of the mind of Riley, a young girl who adapts to her family's relocation as five personified emotions administer her thoughts and actions. Director
Pete Docter Peter Hans Docter (born October 9, 1968) is an American filmmaker and animator, who has served as chief creative officer (CCO) of Pixar since 2018. He has directed the company's animated films ''Monsters, Inc.'' (2001), ''Up (2009 film), Up'' ( ...
conceived ''Inside Out'' in October 2009 after observing changes in his daughter's personality as she grew older. Docter invited
Ronnie del Carmen Ronaldo del Carmen (born December 31, 1959) is a Filipino writer, director, storyboard artist, illustrator, and voice actor. He co-directed and co-wrote the story for the Pixar film '' Inside Out'' (2015), for which he was nominated for an Acad ...
, who had previously worked as story supervisor on ''
Finding Nemo ''Finding Nemo'' is a 2003 American animated comedy-drama adventure film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. The film was directed by Andrew Stanton, co-directed by Lee Unkrich, and produced by Graham Walters, from ...
'' (2003) and '' Up'' (2009), to come on as co-director, a role del Carmen accepted. They sought inspiration for the film from their own personal histories and experiences, including del Carmen's inspiration through his upbringing, and consulted psychologists and neuroscientists in an effort to portray the mind with greater accuracy. The film's principal characters were cast in August 2013. Development lasted for five and a half years. ''Inside Out'' debuted at the
68th Cannes Film Festival The 68th Cannes Film Festival took place from 13 to 24 May 2015. Ethan and Joel Coen were the Co-Presidents of the Jury for the main competition, marking the first time that two people co-chaired the jury. Since the Coen brothers each received ...
on May 18, 2015, and was released in the United States on June 19.


''Inside Out 2'' (2024)

''Inside Out 2'' follows a teenage Riley with four new emotions who join the original five, with opposing views on what kind of person Riley should be as she strives to prove herself at a hockey camp. Development of ''Inside Out 2'' was first announced in 2022 during the
D23 Expo D23: The Official Disney Fan Club, also known as Disney D23 or simply D23, is the official fan club for The Walt Disney Company. Founded in 2009, the organization is known mainly for its biennial exposition event, D23: The Ultimate Disney Fan Eve ...
announcement. It features Docter's "five to 27 emotions" idea from the first film that new director Kelsey Mann pitched during its production to utilize "truthful"
worldbuilding Worldbuilding is the process of constructing an imaginary world or setting (narrative), setting, sometimes associated with a fictional universe. Developing the world with coherent qualities such as a history, geography, culture and ecology is a k ...
. Like the first film, psychologists were consulted with during production, and also had a group of teenagers who gave feedback to various early screenings of the film. ''Inside Out 2'' debuted at the
El Capitan Theatre El Capitan Theatre is a fully restored movie palace at 6838 Hollywood Boulevard in the Hollywood neighborhood in Los Angeles, California, United States. The theater and adjacent Hollywood Masonic Temple (now known as the El Capitan Entert ...
on June 10, 2024 and screened at the 2024 Annecy International Animation Film Festival on the same day. The film was released in the United States on June 14.


Short film


''Riley's First Date?'' (2015)

''Riley's First Date?'' was released on November 3, 2015, on the first film's
Blu-ray Blu-ray (Blu-ray Disc or BD) is a digital optical disc data storage format designed to supersede the DVD format. It was invented and developed in 2005 and released worldwide on June 20, 2006, capable of storing several hours of high-defin ...
release with
Josh Cooley Joshua Cooley (born May 23, 1979) is an American filmmaker and storyboard artist. He is best known for directing the animated films ''Toy Story 4'' (2019) and ''Transformers One'' (2024), with the former winning the Academy Award for Best Animat ...
as director and writer. The short follows the events of the 2015 film ''Inside Out'' and involves Riley's parents and their emotions, suspecting that Riley is going out on a date with a boy named Jordan.


Streaming series

''Dream Productions'' premiered on
Disney+ The Walt Disney Company, commonly referred to as simply Disney, is an American multinational mass media and entertainment industry, entertainment conglomerate (company), conglomerate headquartered at the Walt Disney Studios (Burbank), Walt Di ...
on December 11, 2024. It is a streaming series based on ''Inside Out'' that was produced by Pixar and developed by ''
Soul The soul is the purported Mind–body dualism, immaterial aspect or essence of a Outline of life forms, living being. It is typically believed to be Immortality, immortal and to exist apart from the material world. The three main theories that ...
'' co-writer Mike Jones. It explores how the dreams inside Riley's mind are made, and is set between the events of the first and second films.


Video games


''Inside Out: Thought Bubbles'' (2015)

''Inside Out: Thought Bubbles'' is a mobile ''
Puzzle Bobble internationally known as ''Bust-A-Move'', is a 1994 tile-matching puzzle arcade game developed and published by Taito. It is based on the 1986 arcade game ''Bubble Bobble'', featuring characters and themes from that game. Its characteristicall ...
''-style game, released in 2015 for some
app store An app store, also called an app marketplace or app catalog, is a type of digital distribution platform for computer software called applications, often in a mobile context. Apps provide a specific set of functions which, by definition, do not i ...
s. Riley's new emotions were added to the game starting in June 2024 to coincide with the release of Inside Out 2.


In other games

'' Disney Infinity 3.0'' (2015) includes a
platformer A platformer (also called a platform game, and sometimes a jump 'n' run game) is a subgenre of action game in which the core objective is to move the player character between points in an environment. Platform games are characterized by levels wi ...
-type ''Inside Out'' playset featuring the emotions as playable characters. ''Inside Out'' characters are featured in ''
Disney Crossy Road ''Crossy Road'' is an action game released on November 20, 2014. It was developed and published on iOS by Australian video game developer Hipster Whale and originally yodo1 on Android. The name and concept of the game play on the riddle joke "W ...
'' (2016), ''
Disney Emoji Blitz ''Disney Emoji Blitz'' is a match three puzzle mobile game originally created by Disney Interactive, and formerly published by Disney Mobile. The general concept of the game is to match three Disney characters in the form of stylized emojis scat ...
'' (2016), and ''Disney Heroes: Battle Mode'' (2018). Bing Bong becomes a playable character in '' Lego The Incredibles'' (2018), and ''
Disney Mirrorverse ''Disney Mirrorverse'' was a 2022 mobile role-playing game developed and produced as a collaboration between Disney and Kabam. The game is a crossover set in a fictional universe adjacent to other Disney canon and features characters from many ...
'' (2022) includes an alternate version of Anger as a playable character. In June 2023, an update with a limited time event based on ''Inside Out'' was released in the world-building game ''
Disney Magic Kingdoms ''Disney Magic Kingdoms'' is a 2016 city-building game developed and published by Gameloft for iOS, Android, and Windows. It is themed off the Disney Parks. The game was officially launched on March 17, 2016. Gameplay and story The game ta ...
'', including the five emotions as playable characters, as well as the emotions' Headquarters and Inside Out Emotional Whirlwind as attractions. On June 13, 2024, the day before ''Inside Out 2''s release, kart-racing game ''
Disney Speedstorm ''Disney Speedstorm'' is a free-to-play kart racing game developed by Gameloft Barcelona and published by Gameloft. It features various Walt Disney Studios (division), Disney and Pixar characters racing vehicles on tracks themed after the worlds ...
'' began its eighth season, ''Journey of Emotions'', which is based on ''Inside Out''. The season added a track environment based on Riley's Mind, with all five original emotions plus Anxiety and Ennui added as playable racers. Additionally, several other ''Inside Out'' characters were added as crew members, with different moods of Riley Andersen being the epic crew member for each of the emotions.


Cast and characters


Crew


Reception


Box office performance

The first film was the seventh highest-grossing film of 2015, and is the 22nd highest grossing animated film of all time. The second film is the highest-grossing film of 2024, the highest-grossing animated film of all time, and the eighth highest-grossing film of all time. It holds several records, including the highest worldwide debut in Pixar history, the third-highest opening for an animated film domestically, the highest-grossing Pixar film of all time, and the highest-grossing animated film domestically, the latter two surpassing ''
Incredibles 2 ''Incredibles 2'' is a 2018 American animated superhero film produced by Pixar Animation Studios for Walt Disney Pictures. Written and directed by Brad Bird, it is the sequel to '' The Incredibles'' (2004) and the second full-length instal ...
''. It managed to outperform the first film in just two weeks. It also became the second animated film to gross $1 billion internationally. ''Inside Out'' is the seventh highest grossing animated film series.


Critical and public response


Accolades

The first film won the
Academy Award for Best Animated Feature The Academy Award for Best Animated Feature is an Academy Awards, Academy Award presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) for the best animation, animated feature film. An animated feature is defined by the a ...
, the
BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film The BAFTA Award for Best Animated Film is a film award presented by the British Academy of Film and Television Arts (BAFTA) at the annual British Academy Film Awards. BAFTA is a British organisation that hosts annual awards shows for film, telev ...
, the
Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Animated Feature The Critics' Choice Movie Award for Best Animated Feature is an award given by the Broadcast Film Critics Association. The award was introduced in 1998. Pixar's ''Toy Story'' franchise and Sony's '' Spider-Verse'' franchise are the only franchises ...
, and the
Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film The Golden Globe Award for Best Animated Feature Film is a Golden Globe Award category that was awarded for the first time at the 64th Golden Globe Awards in 2007. It was the first time that the Golden Globe Awards had created a separate categor ...
.


Theme park attractions

Inside Out Emotional Whirlwind, a spinner ride, has run since 2019 at
Disney California Adventure Disney California Adventure is a theme park at the Disneyland Resort in Anaheim, California. It is owned and operated by the Walt Disney Company through its Experiences division. The park is themed after Disney's interpretation of California ...
. ''Emotions at Play with Pixar's Inside Out'' is an exhibit at the
Children's Museum of Pittsburgh The Children's Museum of Pittsburgh is a hands-on interactive children's museum in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania. It is in the Allegheny Center neighborhood in Pittsburgh's Northside. History The Children's Museum of Pittsburgh was founded in 19 ...
that has been in operation since 2021. It features activities based on scenes from the first film. A confectionery store, ''Inside Out: Joyful Sweets'', opened on ''
Disney Wish ''Disney Wish'' is the fifth cruise ship owned and operated by Disney Cruise Line, a subsidiary of The Walt Disney Company. She is the largest ship in the fleet and the first of the ''Wish''-class. She entered service in June 2022 and was foll ...
'' in July 2022.


Impact on therapy

Collective knowledge of the ''Inside Out'' franchise has been used for therapy, due to being about physical representations of emotions, which can help children and older people understand emotions. Mental health professionals have praised the franchise for not villainizing any emotion.


Notes


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Inside Out (franchise) Children's film series Film franchises introduced in 2015 Pixar franchises Works about emotions