Sabine National Forest
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Sabine National Forest is located in
East Texas East Texas is a broadly defined cultural, geographic, and ecological region in the eastern part of the U.S. state of Texas that consists of approximately 38 counties. It is roughly divided into Northeast Texas, Northeast, Southeast Texas, Sout ...
near the
Texas Texas ( , ; or ) is the most populous U.S. state, state in the South Central United States, South Central region of the United States. It borders Louisiana to the east, Arkansas to the northeast, Oklahoma to the north, New Mexico to the we ...
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Louisiana Louisiana ( ; ; ) is a state in the Deep South and South Central regions of the United States. It borders Texas to the west, Arkansas to the north, and Mississippi to the east. Of the 50 U.S. states, it ranks 31st in area and 25 ...
border. The forest is administered together with the other three
United States National Forest In the United States, national forest is a classification of protected and managed federal lands that are largely forest and woodland areas. They are owned collectively by the American people through the federal government and managed by the ...
s and two National Grasslands located entirely in Texas, from common offices in
Lufkin, Texas Lufkin is the largest city in Angelina County, Texas, United States and is the county seat. The city is situated in Deep East Texas and is west of the Texas- Louisiana state line. Its population is 34,143 as of 2020. Lufkin was founded in 188 ...
. There are local ranger district offices located in Hemphill. The forest covers a total of in five
counties A county () is a geographic region of a country used for administrative or other purposesL. Brookes (ed.) '' Chambers Dictionary''. Edinburgh: Chambers Harrap Publishers Ltd, 2005. in some nations. The term is derived from the Old French denoti ...
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Sabine The Sabines (, , , ;  ) were an Italic people who lived in the central Apennine Mountains (see Sabina) of the ancient Italian Peninsula, also inhabiting Latium north of the Anio before the founding of Rome. The Sabines divided int ...
(95,410 acres), Shelby (59,037 acres), San Augustine (4,317 acres), Newton (1,781 acres), and
Jasper Jasper, an aggregate of microgranular quartz and/or cryptocrystalline chalcedony and other mineral phases, is an opaque, impure variety of silica, usually red, yellow, brown or green in color; and rarely blue. The common red color is due to ...
(64 acres). It includes the officially designated Indian Mounds Wilderness, which is a part of the
National Wilderness Preservation System The National Wilderness Preservation System (NWPS) of the United States protects federal government of the United States, federally managed Wilderness, wilderness areas designated for preservation in their natural condition. Activity on formally ...
. The Sabine National Forest is notable for extensive forests of American beech and other hardwood trees. Other important tree species include loblolly pine, longleaf pine, shortleaf pine,
white oak ''Quercus'' subgenus ''Quercus'' is one of the two subgenera into which the genus ''Quercus'' was divided in a 2017 classification (the other being subgenus ''Cerris''). It contains about 190 species divided among five sections. It may be calle ...
, southern red oak,
sweetgum ''Liquidambar'', commonly called sweetgum (star gum in the UK), gum, redgum, satin-walnut, styrax or American storax, is the only genus in the flowering plant family Altingiaceae and has 15 species. They were formerly often treated as a part of ...
, and Florida maple. The
Civilian Conservation Corps The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) was a voluntary government unemployment, work relief program that ran from 1933 to 1942 in the United States for unemployed, unmarried men ages 18–25 and eventually expanded to ages 17–28. The CCC was ...
(CCC) helped the Texas Forest Service develop the forest between 1933 and 1940. CCC Company 893 established camp near
Pineland, Texas Pineland is a city in Sabine County, Texas, United States. The population was 888 at the 2020 census. Geography According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of , of which is land and (4.37%) is water. Climate T ...
on June 14, 1933, and planted pine seedlings in the southern part of the forest. These men also built roads and
fire lookout tower A fire lookout tower, fire tower, or lookout tower is a tower that provides housing and protection for a person known as a " fire lookout", whose duty it is to search for wildfires in the wilderness. It is a small building, usually on the summit ...
s and completed the Red Hills Lake Recreation Area near Toledo Bend Reservoir. CCC Company 880 established camp near
Center, Texas Center is a city in Shelby County, Texas, United States. The population was 5,221 at the 2020 U.S. census. It is the county seat of Shelby County located in deep East Texas. It was named for its location near the center of Shelby Count ...
on October 26, 1933, and planted thousands of pine trees in an area that became the northern part of Sabine National Forest. The CCC built the Boles Field Campground, including a pavilion and amphitheater, in the forest near
Shelbyville, Texas Shelbyville is an Unincorporated area, unincorporated community and census-designated place in Shelby County, Texas, Shelby County, Texas, United States. It is located seven miles southeast of Center, Texas, Center on Texas State Highway 87, State ...
. Toledo Bend Reservoir, Indian Mounds Wilderness, Sabine National Forest, Texas. File:American Coots (Fulica americana), Sabine National Forest, Texas.jpg, A raft of American Coots ('' Fulica americana'') at dusk in Toledo Bend Reservoir, Sabine National Forest, Texas. File:Sabine National Forest, Trail Between the Lakes, with hiker, Texas.jpg, A hiker on the Trail Between the Lakes, Sabine National Forest, Texas. File:Sabine National Forest, Trail Between the Lakes creek crossing, Texas.jpg, A creek crossing on the Trail Between the Lakes, Sabine National Forest, Texas. File:Sabine National Forest, cypress slough with sphagnum bog, Texas.jpg, A cypress
slough Slough () is a town in Berkshire, England, in the Thames Valley, west of central London and north-east of Reading, at the intersection of the M4, M40 and M25 motorways. It is part of the historic county of Buckinghamshire. In 2021, the ...
with
sphagnum ''Sphagnum'' is a genus of approximately 380 accepted species of mosses, commonly known as sphagnum moss, also bog moss and quacker moss (although that term is also sometimes used for peat). Accumulations of ''Sphagnum'' can store water, since ...
bog and blackwater, Sabine National Forest, Texas.


See also

* Texas Forest Trail * List of U.S. National Forests


References


External links


National Forests and Grasslands in Texas
- U.S. Forest Service
Sabine National Forest
from the Handbook of Texas Online * {{Authority control National forests of Texas Protected areas of Sabine County, Texas Protected areas of Shelby County, Texas Protected areas of San Augustine County, Texas Protected areas of Newton County, Texas Protected areas of Jasper County, Texas Protected areas established in 1936 1936 establishments in Texas