CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Brussels - Sabena Flight Academy is an aviation training organisation created in 1953, and located in
Steenokkerzeel (Belgium).
The school is now part of
CAE Global Academy.
The training is performed in
Brussels
Brussels, officially the Brussels-Capital Region, (All text and all but one graphic show the English name as Brussels-Capital Region.) is a Communities, regions and language areas of Belgium#Regions, region of Belgium comprising #Municipalit ...
, in
Mesa
A mesa is an isolated, flat-topped elevation, ridge, or hill, bounded from all sides by steep escarpments and standing distinctly above a surrounding plain. Mesas consist of flat-lying soft sedimentary rocks, such as shales, capped by a ...
at
CAE Oxford Aviation Academy Phoenix (formerly Sabena Airline Training Center).
Sabena Flight Academy is one of the oldest
airline transport pilot schools in
Europe
Europe is a continent located entirely in the Northern Hemisphere and mostly in the Eastern Hemisphere. It is bordered by the Arctic Ocean to the north, the Atlantic Ocean to the west, the Mediterranean Sea to the south, and Asia to the east ...
.
The "Airline Transport Pilot Integrated" ("ATP Integrated") course is a full-time, integrated
Joint Aviation Authorities/
European Aviation Safety Agency
The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) is an agency of the European Commission with responsibility for civil aviation safety in the European Union. It carries out certification, regulation and standardisation and also performs inve ...
(JAA/EASA) course leading to the award of a 'frozen' (becoming unfrozen when the candidate has completed 1500 hours in a multi-pilot environment)
Airline Transport Pilot License
The airline transport pilot license (ATPL), or in the United States of America, an airline transport pilot (ATP) certificate, is the highest level of aircraft pilot certificate.
In the United States, those certified as airline transport pilots ...
(ATPL).
History
The Belgian national aviation school
The origins of the creation of a school providing training for future
airline pilots were in 1953, when the
Belgian government
The Federal Government of Belgium ( ; ; ) exercises executive power in the Kingdom of Belgium. It consists of ministers and secretaries of state ("junior", or deputy-ministers who do not sit in the Council of Ministers) drawn from the polit ...
, which owned the aircraft, contracted the operation thereof to
Sabena under the name ''École d’aviation civile'' (EAC). The theoretical and flight training parts were conducted at the airfield of
Grimbergen
Grimbergen () is a Municipalities in Belgium, municipality in the Provinces of Belgium, province of Flemish Brabant, in the Flemish region of Belgium, north of the capital Brussels. The municipality comprises the towns of Beigem, Grimbergen, Hu ...
in a building which no longer exists. Basic training was done using
de Havilland DH.82 Tiger Moths, replaced in 1968 by
Siai Marchetti SF260s, while advanced training was entrusted to the
Saab Safir 91B, replaced in 1958 by the
Cessna 310B and in 1981 by the
Embraer Xingu.
The Sabena airline flight school
In 1991, the
government
A government is the system or group of people governing an organized community, generally a State (polity), state.
In the case of its broad associative definition, government normally consists of legislature, executive (government), execu ...
gifted the ''École d’aviation civile'' to Sabena. It was first renamed Belgian Aviation School and then Sabena Air Training Center, and the school moved into a new building at
Brussels National Airport. It was decided to carry out practical flight training in
Phoenix in the USA because the weather in
Arizona
Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...
allows flights 365 days per year in a high and complex
air traffic environment. Despite the bankruptcy of Sabena in 2001, the flying school continued in operation. In 2004, the school was sold to two former managers of Sabena and became the Sabena Flight Academy.
The acquisition by CAE
It was finally absorbed in 2008 by the Canadian group
CAE. The acquisition of SFA by CAE was conducted as part of a larger program to complete a global training network: the CAE Global Academy.
Subsidiary
The school has two subsidiaries:
*
Sabena Flight Academy Africa located at
Douala
Douala is the largest city in Cameroon and its economic capital. It is also the capital of Cameroon's Littoral Region (Cameroon), Littoral Region. It was home to Central Africa's largest port, now being replaced by Kribi port. It has the country ...
in
Cameroun
Cameroon, officially the Republic of Cameroon, is a country in Central Africa. It shares boundaries with Nigeria to the west and north, Chad to the northeast, the Central African Republic to the east, and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the R ...
.
*
Sabena Airline Training Center (SATC) located at
Mesa
A mesa is an isolated, flat-topped elevation, ridge, or hill, bounded from all sides by steep escarpments and standing distinctly above a surrounding plain. Mesas consist of flat-lying soft sedimentary rocks, such as shales, capped by a ...
in
Arizona
Arizona is a U.S. state, state in the Southwestern United States, Southwestern region of the United States, sharing the Four Corners region of the western United States with Colorado, New Mexico, and Utah. It also borders Nevada to the nort ...
.
ATP Integrated course structure
Assessment
To gain a place on the course it's necessary to complete an assessment at Sabena Flight Academy. The assessment is designed to test candidates:
*Physics knowledge
*English
*Personality
*Motivation
*Psychological profile
If successful in completing the assessment to the necessary standard then applicants are welcomed to join the APP course, with new courses starting approximately 3 times a year.
Ground School
The first nine months of the course are all completed in Brussels and it is during this time that students work to complete the 14 JAA/EASA
ATPL theoretical exams and twenty hours of simulator (FNPT2). Completion of these exams and the pass the simulator check is a pre-requisite to travelling to Mesa to complete the practical flying and taking of the
CPL Skills Test.
The 14 ATPL exams are as follows:
*
Air Law
*Airframes/Systems/Powerplant
*Instrumentation
*
Mass & Balance
*Aircraft Performance
*
Flight Planning
Flight planning is the process of producing a flight plan to describe a proposed aircraft flight. It involves two safety-critical aspects: fuel calculation, to ensure that the aircraft can safely reach the destination, and compliance with air t ...
*Human Performance
*
Meteorology
Meteorology is the scientific study of the Earth's atmosphere and short-term atmospheric phenomena (i.e. weather), with a focus on weather forecasting. It has applications in the military, aviation, energy production, transport, agricultur ...
*General Navigation
*
Radio Navigation
Radio navigation or radionavigation is the application of radio waves to geolocalization, determine a position of an object on the Earth, either the vessel or an obstruction. Like radiolocation, it is a type of Radiodetermination-satellite servi ...
*Operational Procedures
*Principles of
Flight
Flight or flying is the motion (physics), motion of an Physical object, object through an atmosphere, or through the vacuum of Outer space, space, without contacting any planetary surface. This can be achieved by generating aerodynamic lift ass ...
*
VFR Communications
*
IFR Communications
At the end of the nine months students will have completed 750 hours of ground school.
Initial Flight Training
The next six months of the course are spent in
Mesa
A mesa is an isolated, flat-topped elevation, ridge, or hill, bounded from all sides by steep escarpments and standing distinctly above a surrounding plain. Mesas consist of flat-lying soft sedimentary rocks, such as shales, capped by a ...
, USA. The first 140 hours of flying are completed on the
Diamond DA20 or
Piper Archer and
Diamond DA40, a single
piston engine
A reciprocating engine, more often known as a piston engine, is a heat engine that uses one or more Reciprocating motion, reciprocating pistons to convert high temperature and high pressure into a Circular motion, rotating motion. This article ...
aircraft. 28 hours of flying are then completed in the
Diamond DA42 or Piper Seminole,
a multi engine aircraft which is used for the
CPL Skills Test. When successful then students return from Mesa with a Multi Engine
IR Commercial Pilot Licence.
Advanced Flight Training
The Advanced Flight Training takes place back in
Antwerp
Antwerp (; ; ) is a City status in Belgium, city and a Municipalities of Belgium, municipality in the Flemish Region of Belgium. It is the capital and largest city of Antwerp Province, and the third-largest city in Belgium by area at , after ...
and students will complete 8 hours flight time in the Diamond DA42 or Piper Seneca V. This flying is designed to teach students to use aircraft instruments in Europe's
air traffic environment.
Airline Career Preparation Program
The final phase of training takes place over three weeks using a six axis full motion
Boeing 737
The Boeing 737 is an American narrow-body aircraft, narrow-body aircraft produced by Boeing at its Boeing Renton Factory, Renton factory in Washington (state), Washington.
Developed to supplement the Boeing 727 on short and thin routes, the t ...
-CL,
Boeing 737
The Boeing 737 is an American narrow-body aircraft, narrow-body aircraft produced by Boeing at its Boeing Renton Factory, Renton factory in Washington (state), Washington.
Developed to supplement the Boeing 727 on short and thin routes, the t ...
-NG or
Airbus A320
The Airbus A320 family is a series of narrow-body airliners developed and produced by Airbus.
The A320 was launched in March 1984, Maiden flight, first flew on 22 February 1987, and was introduced in April 1988 by Air France.
The first membe ...
simulator
A simulation is an imitative representation of a process or system that could exist in the real world. In this broad sense, simulation can often be used interchangeably with model. Sometimes a clear distinction between the two terms is made, in ...
at Brussels airport. 28 hours are dedicated to the
multi-crew cooperation Multi-crew cooperation (MCC) is a training course that allows aircraft pilots to fly multi-crew aircraft. It is a requirement before a pilot may undertake a multi-crew aircraft type rating. It is also required for the issuance of an airline transpo ...
course (MCC) which teaches students how to work effectively in a multi-crew environment, with a jet aircraft and prepare airline selection tests.
In summary the integrated course consists of 243 hours of flight training and 750 hours of
ATPL theoretical knowledge training and lasts approximately 18 months – culminating in the issue of a JAA
CPL with
Instrument Rating
Instrument rating refers to the qualifications that a pilot must have in order to fly under instrument flight rules (IFR). It requires specific training and instruction beyond what is required for a private pilot certificate or commercial pilot c ...
and Multi-Crew Cooperation credit. Following this course, a pilot is now qualified to gain employment in any airline within the
JAA licensing region as a
First Officer.
Fleet
Diamond DA42 Sabena Flight Academy
Bibliography
* Olivier Wilmart, ''De Sabena à Air France'', Éditions Racine, 2002, 285 p. ()
* Olivier Wilmart, ''La nuque bleue'', Éditions Racine, 2007, 196 p. ()
* Willy Buysse, Marguerite Coppens, Etienne Reunis, Frans Van Humbeek, Michel Wautelet, ''Sabena, le progrès venait du ciel'', Bruxelles, Borgerhoff & Lamberigts, 2011, 224 p. ()
References
External links
Official websiteOfficial website of CAE
{{International Association of Aviation Personnel Schools
Aviation schools
Educational institutions established in 1953
Education in Brussels
Sabena
1953 establishments in Belgium
Steenokkerzeel