''Counting and Cracking'' is a play by Australian playwright S. Shakthidharan (better known as Shakthi). Theatre director
Eamon Flack
Eamon Flack is an Australian theatre director. He is the Artistic Director of Belvoir, a theatre company in Sydney's Surry Hills.
Flack, who grew up in Darwin, Northern Territory, was encouraged towards a career in theatre by actor Bille Brown ...
is credited as associate writer. The three-and-a-half hour play is based on the playwright's family story, and follows four generations from 1956 to 2004, from Sri Lanka to Australia. It had its world premiere January 2019 at the
Sydney Festival
Sydney Festival is a major arts festival in Australia's largest city, Sydney, that runs for three weeks every January since it was established in 1977. The festival program features over 100 events from local and international artists and inclu ...
, with the same production staged as part of the
Adelaide Festival
The Adelaide Festival of Arts, also known as the Adelaide Festival, an arts festival, takes place in the South Australian capital of Adelaide in March each year. Started in 1960, it is a major celebration of the arts and a significant cultural ...
in March 2019.
The play won seven
Helpmann Awards
The Helpmann Awards are accolades for live entertainment and performing arts in Australia, presented by industry group Live Performance Australia (LPA) since 2001.
The annual awards recognise achievements in the disciplines of musical theatre ...
, including
Best Play and
Best New Australian Work, as well as other awards.
Synopsis
The play concerns four generations of the one
Tamil
Tamil may refer to:
People, culture and language
* Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia
**Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka
** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
family across Sri Lanka and Australia, from 1956 to 2004.
[
It was inspired by the playwright's own family story,][ and is based half on their experiences, and half from interviews undertaken by the playwright S. Shakthidharan (better known as Shakthi][). Shakthi said "It's a story about reconciliation: between parents and children, between neighbours and enemies, between your new home and your old home, between society and its institutions".][
The first lines of the play are spoken in ]Tamil
Tamil may refer to:
People, culture and language
* Tamils, an ethno-linguistic group native to India, Sri Lanka, and some other parts of Asia
**Sri Lankan Tamils, Tamil people native to Sri Lanka
** Myanmar or Burmese Tamils, Tamil people of Ind ...
and Sinhala, and translated into English by actors not participating in the action in that scene.[ there are additional short lines in Tamil and Sinhalese, translated as it moves on.][
]
Original cast and crew
The cast in Sydney and Adelaide included Vaishnavi Suryaprakash and Kalieaswari Srinivasan (both as Radha); Jay Emmanuel and Antonythasan Jesuthasan
Antonythasan Jesuthasan (; born 1967), also known by the pseudonym Shobasakthi (), is a Sri Lankan Tamil people, Sri Lankan Tamil author and actor.
Early life and family
Jesuthasan was born in 1967. He is originally from the village of Allaipid ...
(as Thirru); Shiv Palekar (as Sid/Siddhartha); Rarriwuy Hick
Rarriwuy Hick (born ) is an Aboriginal Australian award-winning actress, known for her roles in the television series ''Redfern Now'', '' Cleverman'', '' Wentworth'' and '' True Colours''.
Early life and education
Hick was born around 1991 i ...
(Lily).[
Other cast members were ]Prakash Belawadi
Prakash Belawadi is an Indian actor, director and screenwriter, who works predominately in English, Kannada and Hindi theatre, films and television. He is also a theatre teacher, activist and a journalist. He hails from Bengaluru. He has parti ...
, Arky Michael, Nicholas Brown, Ahi Karunaharan, Monica Kumar, Gandhi MacIntyre, Monroe Reimers, Nipuni Sharada, Rajan Velu, and Sukania Venugopal. Sixteen of the actors take on many roles throughout the performance.[
The musicians in Sydney were Janakan Raj, Kranthi Kiran Mudigonda, and Venkhatesh Sritharan.][
Anandavalli, Shakthi's mother, an internationally renowned dancer, ]choreographer
Choreography is the art of designing sequences of movements of physical bodies (or their depictions) in which Motion (physics), motion or Visual appearance, form or both are specified. ''Choreography'' may also refer to the design itself. A chor ...
, and teacher, was costume and cultural advisor, and choreographed the production.
Stefan Gregory was composer and sound designer
In physics, sound is a vibration that propagates as an acoustic wave through a transmission medium such as a gas, liquid or solid.
In human physiology and psychology, sound is the ''reception'' of such waves and their ''perception'' by the br ...
.[ Dale Ferguson designed the sets and Damien Cooper was responsible for the lighting.][
]
Productions
The play was first produced by Belvoir and Co-Curious at the Sydney Town Hall
The Sydney Town Hall is a late 19th-century heritage-listed town hall building in the city of Sydney, the capital city of New South Wales, Australia, housing the chambers of the Lord Mayor of Sydney, council offices, and venues for meetings and ...
in January 2019 for the Sydney Festival
Sydney Festival is a major arts festival in Australia's largest city, Sydney, that runs for three weeks every January since it was established in 1977. The festival program features over 100 events from local and international artists and inclu ...
in Sydney
Sydney is the capital city of the States and territories of Australia, state of New South Wales and the List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city in Australia. Located on Australia's east coast, the metropolis surrounds Syd ...
, with artistic director of the Belvoir, Eamon Flack
Eamon Flack is an Australian theatre director. He is the Artistic Director of Belvoir, a theatre company in Sydney's Surry Hills.
Flack, who grew up in Darwin, Northern Territory, was encouraged towards a career in theatre by actor Bille Brown ...
as director. It has a cast of 19 and runs for three and a half hours.[ The same production was then staged at the ]Adelaide Festival
The Adelaide Festival of Arts, also known as the Adelaide Festival, an arts festival, takes place in the South Australian capital of Adelaide in March each year. Started in 1960, it is a major celebration of the arts and a significant cultural ...
in Adelaide
Adelaide ( , ; ) is the list of Australian capital cities, capital and most populous city of South Australia, as well as the list of cities in Australia by population, fifth-most populous city in Australia. The name "Adelaide" may refer to ei ...
in March 2019. Both seasons sold out.
In August 2022, as part of the "UK/Australia Season", a collaboration between the British Council
The British Council is a British organisation specialising in international cultural and educational opportunities. It works in over 100 countries: promoting a wider knowledge of the United Kingdom and the English language (and the Welsh lang ...
and the Australian Government's Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade
The Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade (DFAT) is the department of the Australian government responsible for foreign policy and international relations, development aid (under the name Australian Aid), consular services, overseas trad ...
, ''Counting and Cracking'' toured to the UK, first at the Royal Lyceum
The Royal Lyceum Theatre is a 658-seat theatre in the city of Edinburgh, Scotland, named after the Theatre Royal Lyceum and English Opera House, the residence at the time of legendary Shakespearean actor Henry Irving. It was built in 1883 by a ...
as part of the Edinburgh Festival
__NOTOC__
This is a list of Arts festival, arts and cultural festivals regularly taking place in Edinburgh, Scotland.
The city has become known for its festivals since the establishment in 1947 of the Edinburgh International Festival and the ...
[ and then ]Birmingham Rep
Birmingham Repertory Theatre, commonly called Birmingham Rep or just The Rep, is a producing theatre based on Centenary Square in Birmingham, England. Founded by Barry Jackson, it is the longest-established of Britain's building-based theatre ...
, as part of the Birmingham Festival
The Birmingham Triennial Musical Festival, in Birmingham, England, founded in 1784, was the longest-running classical music festival of its kind. It last took place in 1912.
History
The first music festival, over three days in September 1768 ...
. The cast featured 19 performers. ''The Times
''The Times'' is a British Newspaper#Daily, daily Newspaper#National, national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its modern name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its si ...
'' gave it a five-star review,[ while '']The Guardian
''The Guardian'' is a British daily newspaper. It was founded in Manchester in 1821 as ''The Manchester Guardian'' and changed its name in 1959, followed by a move to London. Along with its sister paper, ''The Guardian Weekly'', ''The Guardi ...
'' and the ''Financial Times
The ''Financial Times'' (''FT'') is a British daily newspaper printed in broadsheet and also published digitally that focuses on business and economic Current affairs (news format), current affairs. Based in London, the paper is owned by a Jap ...
'' both gave four out of five.
From 31 May to 23 June 2024, the show was presented as part of the RISING: festival in Melbourne
Melbourne ( , ; Boonwurrung language, Boonwurrung/ or ) is the List of Australian capital cities, capital and List of cities in Australia by population, most populous city of the States and territories of Australia, Australian state of Victori ...
, at the University of Melbourne
The University of Melbourne (colloquially known as Melbourne University) is a public university, public research university located in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1853, it is Australia's second oldest university and the oldest in the state ...
's Union Theatre, with 19 performers from six countries playing 50 different characters. It was a Belvoir and Kurinji co-production. It then played a return Sydney season at Carriageworks
Carriageworks is a multi-arts urban cultural precinct located at the former Eveleigh Carriage Workshops in Redfern, New South Wales, Redfern, Sydney, Australia. Carriageworks showcases contemporary art and performing arts, as well as being use ...
.
In September 2024, a production by The Public Theater
The Public Theater is an arts organization in New York City. Founded by Joseph Papp, The Public Theater was originally the Shakespeare Workshop in 1954; its mission was to support emerging playwrights and performers.Epstein, Helen. ''Joe Papp: ...
was performed at the Skirball Center for the Performing Arts
The Jack H. Skirball Center for the Performing Arts, generally known as NYU Skirball, is an 850-seat theater at 566 LaGuardia Place in Manhattan, New York, owned by New York University. It was named after philanthropist Jack H. Skirball. The ...
in Manhattan
Manhattan ( ) is the most densely populated and geographically smallest of the Boroughs of New York City, five boroughs of New York City. Coextensive with New York County, Manhattan is the County statistics of the United States#Smallest, larg ...
, New York City
New York, often called New York City (NYC), is the most populous city in the United States, located at the southern tip of New York State on one of the world's largest natural harbors. The city comprises five boroughs, each coextensive w ...
.[
]
Awards
Shakthidharan's script was originally titled ''A Counting and Cracking of Heads'', and was the joint winner of the 2015 NSW Philip Parsons Fellowship for Emerging Playwrights
The NSW Philip Parsons Fellowship for Emerging Playwrights, formerly the Philip Parsons Young Playwrights Award, is an Australian annual award for early-career playwrights in New South Wales, offered by Belvoir St Theatre and Arts NSW from 199 ...
.
''Counting and Cracking'' received seven 2019 Helpmann Awards including Best Play and Best New Australian Work and won best mainstage production at the 2019 Sydney Theatre Awards
The Sydney Theatre Awards are annual awards to recognise the strength, quality and diversity of professional theatre in Sydney, Australia. They were established in 2005 by a group of major Sydney theatre critics. The awards recognise mainstage and ...
.
It won both the Victorian Prize for Literature and the Victorian Premier's Prize for Drama
The Victorian Premier's Prize for Drama is a prize category in the annual Victorian Premier's Literary Awards. The winner of this category prize vies with four other category winners (fiction; non-fiction; poetry; young adult literature) for overal ...
at the 2020 Victorian Premier's Literary Awards
The Victorian Premier's Literary Awards were created by the Victorian Government with the aim of raising the profile of contemporary creative writing and Australia's publishing industry. As of 2013, it is reportedly Australia's richest literary ...
, with theatre director Eamon Flack
Eamon Flack is an Australian theatre director. He is the Artistic Director of Belvoir, a theatre company in Sydney's Surry Hills.
Flack, who grew up in Darwin, Northern Territory, was encouraged towards a career in theatre by actor Bille Brown ...
credited as associate writer.
In April 2020 ''Counting and Cracking'' won the Nick Enright Prize for Playwriting at the New South Wales Premier's Literary Awards.
Other works by the playwright
Shakthi, who is co-founder and co-director of Kurinji theatre company in Sydney, has written other plays, written for film, and created video installation
Video installation is a contemporary art form that combines video technology with installation art, making use of all aspects of the surrounding environment to affect the audience. Tracing its origins to the birth of video art in the 1970s, it has ...
s. Shakthi was co-founder and lead artistic consultant at Co-Curious From 2018 to 2021, sister company to CuriousWorks. CuriousWorks is a Western Sydney
Western may refer to:
Places
*Western, Nebraska, a village in the US
*Western, New York, a town in the US
* Western Creek, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
* Western Junction, Tasmania, a locality in Australia
*Western world, countries that ...
community arts organisation established as a start-up
A startup or start-up is a company or project undertaken by an entrepreneur to seek, develop, and validate a scalable business model. While entrepreneurship includes all new businesses including self-employment and businesses that do not intend ...
"committed to telling diverse community stories" in 2005 by S. Shakthidharan, where he was artistic director until 2018.[
He wrote and directed ''Stay'', which premiered at the 2022 Sydney Festival. His 2023 play ''The Jungle and the Sea'', also co-written and directed with Eamon Flack, was produced by Belvoir to good reviews and won several awards. He adapted ]Zana Fraillon
Zana Fraillon (born 1981) is an Australian writer of fiction for children and young adults based in Melbourne, Australia.
Fraillon is known for writing in fiction about human rights abuses and in 2017 she won an Amnesty CILIP Honour fo ...
's novel ''The Bone Sparrow'' for stage, which as toured UK in 2022 with Pilot Theatre
Pilot Theatre is an Arts Council England funded theatre company based in York, England. It was founded in 1981 by students from Bretton Hall College in Wakefield. The company was based in Wakefield and Castleford before moving to York in 2001.
H ...
.[
Screen work includes the feature film '' Riz'' (2015), which he co-wrote, directed, and produced, with Guido Gonzalez. He co-]executive produced
Executive producer (EP) is one of the top positions in the production of media. Depending on the medium, the executive producer may be concerned with management accounting or associated with legal issues (like copyrights or royalties). In films, ...
, with CuriousWorks and Cine Esperanza, the documentary ''Heart of the Fight: The Story of Dick Blair'', a 30-minute documentary about Aboriginal pastor Richard Phillips, aka Dick Blair
Dick Blair (born Richard Carl Phillips; 1937 – 9 April 2013), also known as Dickie Blair, was an Aboriginal Australian professional boxer, Christian pastor, and community leader in Sydney, Australia. He became the Australian middleweight boxin ...
, Australian middleweight
Middleweight is a weight class in combat sports.
Boxing Professional
In professional boxing, the middleweight division is contested above and up to .
Early boxing history is less than exact, but the middleweight designation seems to have beg ...
champion. Blair was a key figure in the establishment of Aboriginal-run social housing development The Block in Redfern, Sydney
Redfern is an inner southern suburb of Sydney located south of the Sydney central business district and is part of the local government area of the City of Sydney. Strawberry Hills is a locality on the border with Surry Hills. The area exper ...
. He was also co-executive producer, with Lyn Norfor and Blake Ayshford
Blake Ayshford (born 15 April 1988) is an Australian former professional rugby league footballer who played as a in the 2000s and 2010s.
He played for the Wests Tigers, Cronulla-Sutherland Sharks and New Zealand Warriors in the NRL.
Backgrou ...
, the 2022 anthology film '' Here Out West''. He was a co-writer, with Nicole Reddy and Mithila Gupta, of the 2024 TV romance drama series '' Four Years Later''.
Other work includes VR project ''Laka'' (2018, Casula Powerhouse
Casula Powerhouse Arts Centre (CPAC), commonly referred to as Casula Powerhouse, is a multi-disciplinary arts centre in Casula, a south-western outer suburb of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia. Before being renovated and converted into an arts ...
); AV experience ''The Other Journey'' (2011, 2013); dance/documentary work ''Zameen'' (2013); and hybrid theatre/dance work ''The Migrant Project'' (from 2005).[
]
References
External links
S Shakthidharan
on Screen Australia
Screen Australia is the Australian Federal Government's key funding body for the Australian screen production industry, created under the ''Screen Australia Act 2008''. From 1 July 2008 Screen Australia took over the functions of its predecess ...
S Shakthidharan
on AusStage
AusStage: The Australian Live Performance Database is an online database which records information about live performances in Australia, providing records of productions from the first recorded performance in Australia (1789, by convicts) up unt ...
{{Victorian Prize for Literature
2010s Australian plays
2019 plays