
SVET (, "light") was a plant cultivation unit on the
Kristall module of the
Mir
''Mir'' (, ; ) was a space station operated in low Earth orbit from 1986 to 2001, first by the Soviet Union and later by the Russia, Russian Federation. ''Mir'' was the first modular space station and was assembled in orbit from 1986 to ...
space station. It was installed in 1990 and operated until 2001. ''
Brassica rapa
''Brassica rapa'' is a plant species that has been widely cultivated into many forms, including the turnip (a root vegetable), komatsuna, napa cabbage, bomdong, bok choy, and rapini.
''Brassica rapa'' subsp. ''oleifera'' is an oilseed c ...
'' was successfully grown there in 1997.
[T. Ivanova, et al.]
First Successful Space Seed-to-Seed Plant Growth Experiment in the SVET-2 Space Greenhouse in 1997
/ref>
The project was a joint Russian-Bulgarian one, developed at the Space Research and Technology Institute in Sofia
Sofia is the Capital city, capital and List of cities and towns in Bulgaria, largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain, in the western part of the country. The city is built west of the Is ...
.
References
Astrobiology
Mir
Space program of Bulgaria
Space-flown life
Bulgaria–Soviet Union relations
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