SS Hewsang
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''Hewsang'' was a
cargo ship A cargo ship or freighter is a merchant ship that carries cargo, goods, and materials from one port to another. Thousands of cargo carriers ply the world's List of seas, seas and Ocean, oceans each year, handling the bulk of international trade. ...
which was built by William Gray & Co Ltd,
West Hartlepool West Hartlepool was a predecessor of Hartlepool, County Durham, England. It developed in the Victorian era and took the name from its western position in the parish of what is now known as the Headland. The former town was originally formed ...
in 1944 as ''Empire Bermuda'' for the
Ministry of War Transport The Ministry of War Transport (MoWT) was a department of the British Government formed early in the Second World War to control transportation policy and resources. It was formed by merging the Ministry of Shipping and the Ministry of Transpor ...
(MoWT). Postwar she was sold into merchant service and renamed ''Hewsang'' and later sold to new owners and renamed ''Sunshine'', serving until scrapped in 1970.


Description

''Empire Bermuda'' was built by William Gray & Co Ltd, West Hartlepool. She was yard number 1173 and was launched on 30 September 1944 with completion in November. She was long, with a beam of and a depth of . Her GRT was 3,359, with a NRT of 2,257.


Career

''Empire Bermuda'' was placed under the management of the Joseph Constantine Steamship Line by the MoWT. In 1949, she was sold to the Indo-China Steam Navigation Co Ltd, London and renamed ''Hewsang''. In 1963, ''Hewsang'' was sold to the Sunshine Navigation Co Ltd, Panama and renamed ''Sunshine''. She was placed under the management of Patt Manfield & Co Ltd, Hong Kong. The ship was scrapped at
Kaohsiung Kaohsiung, officially Kaohsiung City, is a special municipality located in southern Taiwan. It ranges from the coastal urban center to the rural Yushan Range with an area of . Kaohsiung City has a population of approximately 2.73 million p ...
, Taiwan in March 1970.


Official Numbers and Code Letters

Official Numbers were a forerunner to
IMO Numbers The IMO number of the International Maritime Organization is a generic term with two distinct applications: * the IMO ship identification number is a unique ship identifier; or, * the IMO company and registered owner identification number is us ...
. ''Empire Bermuda'' had the UK
Official Number Official numbers are ship identifier numbers assigned to merchant ships by their flag state, country of registration. Each country developed its own official numbering system, some on a national and some on a port-by-port basis, and the formats hav ...
180078 and the
Code Letters Code letters or ship's call sign (or callsign) Mtide Taurus - IMO 7626853"> SHIPSPOTTING.COM >> Mtide Taurus - IMO 7626853/ref> were a method of identifying ships before the introduction of modern navigation aids. Later, with the introduction of ...
GDMP.


Propulsion

The ship was propelled by a
triple expansion steam engine A compound steam engine unit is a type of steam engine where steam is expanded in two or more stages. A typical arrangement for a compound engine is that the steam is first expanded in a high-pressure (HP) cylinder, then having given up heat ...
which had cylinders of , and bore by stroke. It was built by the Central Marine Engineering Works, West Hartlepool.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hewsang 1944 ships Ships built on the River Tees Ministry of War Transport ships Empire ships Steamships of the United Kingdom Merchant ships of the United Kingdom Steamships of Panama Merchant ships of Panama