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The SSC Ultimate Aero is a
mid-engined In automotive engineering, a mid-engine layout describes the placement of an automobile engine in front of the rear-wheel axles, but behind the front axle. History The mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive format can be considered the original layout of ...
sports car A sports car is a type of automobile that is designed with an emphasis on dynamic performance, such as Automobile handling, handling, acceleration, top speed, the thrill of driving, and Auto racing, racing capability. Sports cars originated in ...
that was produced by
SSC North America SSC North America (formerly Shelby SuperCars Inc.) is an American automobile manufacturer founded in 1999 by owner Jerod Shelby. The company is based in Richland, in the Tri-Cities, Washington and specializes in the production of sports cars ...
(formerly known as Shelby SuperCars) from 2004 until 2013. The SSC Ultimate Aero held the world
production car speed record This is a list of the world's record-breaking top speeds achieved by street-legal production cars (as opposed to concept cars or modified cars). For the purposes of this list eligible cars are defined in the below list of rules. This list use ...
title, according to the ''
Guinness World Records ''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a British reference book published annually, list ...
'', from 2007 (when it was officially timed at ) until the introduction of the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport in 2010. In April 2013, the Guinness World Records temporarily disqualified the Veyron's record time for a period of five days due to concerns about electronic speed limiting changing the function of the car, but after investigation reinstated the Veyron as the record holder. The SSC Ultimate Aero was not sold with electronic driver aids such as an
anti-lock braking system An anti-lock braking system (ABS) is a Automotive safety, safety anti-Skid (automobile), skid Brake, braking system used on aircraft and on land motor vehicle, vehicles, such as cars, motorcycles, trucks, and buses. ABS operates by preventing t ...
or
traction control system A traction control system (TCS), is typically (but not necessarily) a secondary function of the electronic stability control (ESC) on production motor vehicles, designed to prevent loss of traction (i.e., wheelspin) of the driven road wheels. TC ...
, as according to Jerod Shelby (no relation to
Carroll Shelby Carroll Hall Shelby (January 11, 1923 – May 10, 2012) was an American automotive designer, racing driver, and entrepreneur. Shelby was involved with the AC Cobra and Ford Mustang, Mustang for Ford Motor Company. With driver Ken Miles, he dev ...
), "Early design philosophy on the car was to make it a driver's car. I wanted a car that you not only throttled with your right foot but at times you could steer with your right foot and a sensor."


History


SSC Aero SC/8T Number 1 (2004)

The first SSC Aero prototype was completed in 2004 and began road testing in anticipation of the SSC Ultimate Aero production vehicle. Specifications: * Engine -
Supercharged In an internal combustion engine, a supercharger compresses the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to produce more power for a given displacement. It is a form of forced induction that is mechanically powered (usually by ...
LS1-based V8 * Power - at 6,600 rpm * Torque - at 5,800 rpm * Redline - 7200 rpm * Top speed - (claimed) * Dry weight -


SSC Ultimate Aero SC/8T Number 2 (2005)

Wind tunnel A wind tunnel is "an apparatus for producing a controlled stream of air for conducting aerodynamic experiments". The experiment is conducted in the test section of the wind tunnel and a complete tunnel configuration includes air ducting to and f ...
testing indicated that the Ultimate Aero could theoretically reach a top speed of given appropriate transmission gear ratios, although the supplied transmission would result in at the car's
redline The redline is the maximum engine speed at which an internal combustion engine or traction motor and its components are designed to operate without causing damage to the components themselves or other parts of the engine. The redline of an eng ...
. The base Aero, however, had a theoretical top speed of about . The Ultimate Aero accelerates from 0– in 2.78 seconds, slower than the
Bugatti Veyron The Bugatti Veyron EB 16.4 is a mid-engine sports car designed and developed in Germany by the Volkswagen Group and Bugatti, and manufactured in Molsheim, France by French automobile manufacturer Bugatti. It was named after the racing driver Pi ...
which achieves 0–100 km/h in 2.46 seconds, partially due to its AWD drivetrain. Specifications: * Engine -
Supercharged In an internal combustion engine, a supercharger compresses the intake gas, forcing more air into the engine in order to produce more power for a given displacement. It is a form of forced induction that is mechanically powered (usually by ...
6,300 cc
Chevrolet Corvette C5-R The Chevrolet Corvette C5-R is a grand touring auto racing, racing car built by Pratt Miller and Chevrolet for competition in Endurance racing (motorsport), endurance racing. The car is based on the Chevrolet Corvette C5, C5 generation of the Chev ...
V8 * Power - at 6600 rpm * Torque - at 5800 rpm * Redline - 7200 rpm * Max Speed - * Dry weight -


2006

Styling of the Aero includes the use of
butterfly doors Butterfly doors are a type of car door sometimes seen on high-performance cars. They are slightly different from scissor doors. While scissor doors move straight up via hinge points at the bottom of a car's A-pillar, butterfly doors move up and ...
similar to those found on the McLaren F1 and Ferrari Enzo. Carbon fibre and titanium are used throughout the car, helping to limit the weight to for the standard Aero. The SSC Ultimate Aero was the final version of the prototype, introduced in 2006. It had an increased engine displacement of 6,300 cc and increased boost to 100 kPa. Specifications: *Engine: supercharged 6,300 cc
Chevrolet Corvette C5-R The Chevrolet Corvette C5-R is a grand touring auto racing, racing car built by Pratt Miller and Chevrolet for competition in Endurance racing (motorsport), endurance racing. The car is based on the Chevrolet Corvette C5, C5 generation of the Chev ...
V8 *Power: at 6950 rpm *Torque: at 6200 rpm *Redline: 7200 rpm *Top speed: *Dry weight:


2007–2008

The Ultimate Aero TT was a twin-turbocharged version of the Ultimate Aero. The 6-speed transmission was readjusted to increase the theoretical top speed to at 7200 rpm. Wheels on the base model are sized at the front and at the rear, while the Ultimate Aero TT has wheels an inch larger at each end. The 2007 models are heavier, with the base model weighing , and Ultimate version . Unlike the previous year, base models have a navigation system, 10-speaker audio/CD/DVD system, video/DVD screen, back-up camera, air-conditioning, and trunk space as standard equipment. These come optional on the Ultimate. The first production 2007 Ultimate Aero TT car was sold on
eBay eBay Inc. ( , often stylized as ebay) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that allows users to buy or view items via retail sales through online marketplaces and websites in 190 markets worldwide. ...
for US$431,100. Later cars are expected to cost US$285,000. Only 24 Ultimate Aero TTs were produced from 2006 to 2007. The Ultimate Aero TT made its international debut on the International Show Circuit in November 2006. The Ultimate Aero TT claimed the
Guinness World Records ''Guinness World Records'', known from its inception in 1955 until 1999 as ''The Guinness Book of Records'' and in previous United States editions as ''The Guinness Book of World Records'', is a British reference book published annually, list ...
for the fastest production car, after it was officially timed at in
Washington Washington most commonly refers to: * George Washington (1732–1799), the first president of the United States * Washington (state), a state in the Pacific Northwest of the United States * Washington, D.C., the capital of the United States ** A ...
. For 2008, the Ultimate Aero received four updates: *New twin-turbocharged V8 *New aluminium engine block *Standard
HRE The Holy Roman Empire, also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after 1512, was a polity in Central and Western Europe, usually headed by the Holy Roman Emperor. It developed in the Early Middle Ages, and lasted for a millennium ...
monoblock wheels * Azentek Atlas computer infotainment system Specifications: * Engine -
twin-turbo Twin-turbo is a type of turbo layout in which two turbochargers are used to compress the intake fuel/air mixture (or intake air, in the case of a direct-injection engine). The most common layout features two identical or mirrored turbochargers in ...
charged 6,300 cc bored-out LS6 *Power - at 6950 rpm *Torque - at 6150 rpm *Redline - 7200 rpm *Top speed - *Dry weight -


SSC Ultimate Aero TT

In 2009, SSC updated the Ultimate Aero TT, with the new version having an increase in power of 15% over the older model. SSC predicts a top speed of over is possible. In order to prevent the engine from overheating, airflow to the engine has been increased 20% with new carbon fibre louvres. The nose has been redesigned to make the car more aerodynamic, and the interior has been redesigned. The new Aero also has a new AeroBrake system, which is a
spoiler Spoiler or Spoilers may refer to: Arts, entertainment and media * Spoiler (media), something that reveals significant plot elements * The Spoiler, DC Comics superheroine Stephanie Brown Film and television * ''Spoiler'' (film), 1998 American ...
which rises up to when the brake is pressed. This updated model reached a top speed of in a test, according to SSC. Specifications: *Engine: twin-turbocharged 6,300 cc SSC V8 *Power: at 6100 rpm *Torque: at 6100 rpm *Redline: 7200 rpm *Top speed: *Dry weight: A 2009 SSC Ultimate Aero, albeit with the new prototype SSC Tuatara gearbox fitted, was able to complete six runs of 0– from 15.1 to 15.8 seconds, according to SSC's gear ratio testing results.


SSC Ultimate Aero EV

In 2009, SSC announced that they would be commencing production of the Ultimate Aero EV, an electrically powered version of the Ultimate Aero. This car featured twin
electric motor An electric motor is a machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy. Most electric motors operate through the interaction between the motor's magnetic field and electric current in a electromagnetic coil, wire winding to gene ...
s, claimed to be capable of producing and of torque through a three-speed
automatic transmission An automatic transmission (AT) or automatic gearbox is a multi-speed transmission (mechanics), transmission used in motor vehicles that does not require any input from the driver to change forward gears under normal driving conditions. The 1904 ...
. SSC claimed that the car would be able to accelerate from 0– in 2.5 seconds, and reach a top speed of . However, the car never entered production.


2013

In 2013, SSC introduced the Ultimate Aero XT, which was a special version of the Ultimate Aero that was built to celebrate the end of its production. Five XTs were planned, but only one was built. They utilised some components that were designed for its
Tuatara The tuatara (''Sphenodon punctatus'') is a species of reptile endemic to New Zealand. Despite its close resemblance to lizards, it is actually the only extant member of a distinct lineage, the previously highly diverse order Rhynchocephal ...
replacement; for example, the Ultimate Aero XT was fitted with SSC's new 6.9-litre all-aluminium twin-turbocharged V8 engine and a seven-speed paddle-shifted gearbox. Specifications *Engine: twin-turbocharged 6,900 cc SSC V8 *Power: at 6800 rpm *Torque: at 6800 rpm *Redline: 9100 rpm *Top speed (theoretical) - *Top speed (actual): *Drag coefficient: *Dry weight: *Kerb weight:


Speed record

Simulation and testing at
NASA The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA ) is an independent agencies of the United States government, independent agency of the federal government of the United States, US federal government responsible for the United States ...
's
Langley Research Center The Langley Research Center (LaRC or NASA Langley), located in Hampton, Virginia, near the Chesapeake Bay front of Langley Air Force Base, is the oldest of NASA's field centers. LaRC has focused primarily on aeronautical research but has also ...
had shown the Ultimate Aero TT theoretically capable of attaining about , sufficient to surpass the production car record-holding
Bugatti Veyron The Bugatti Veyron EB 16.4 is a mid-engine sports car designed and developed in Germany by the Volkswagen Group and Bugatti, and manufactured in Molsheim, France by French automobile manufacturer Bugatti. It was named after the racing driver Pi ...
's . A stretch of Route 93 was closed on March 21, 2007, to allow SSC to test the Ultimate Aero TT, but the attempt was called off due to bad weather, and an effort the following day failed due to sub-optimal conditions, with test driver Rick Doria reporting
wheelspin A wheelspin occurs when the force delivered to the tire tread exceeds that of available tread-to-surface friction and one or more tires lose traction. This leads the wheels to "spin" and causes the driver to lose control over the tires that no ...
at speeds above . Six months later SSC announced they had established a new
production car speed record This is a list of the world's record-breaking top speeds achieved by street-legal production cars (as opposed to concept cars or modified cars). For the purposes of this list eligible cars are defined in the below list of rules. This list use ...
of in
West Richland, Washington West Richland is a city in Benton County, Washington. The population was 16,295 at the time of the 2020 census. The city is part of the Tri-Cities metropolitan area, whose principal cities (the Tri-Cities) are Richland, Kennewick, and Pasco ...
on September 13, 2007. In accordance with FIA Speed Records rules it was an average of two runs in opposite directions, and . The results were verified by the ''Guinness World Records'' on October 9, 2007. SSC is currently one of only twenty-six car manufacturers in history to have held the record. SSC also applied to Guinness for the world record for the highest power for an emissions-legal production car. Its record was broken on July 4, 2010, by the Bugatti Veyron Super Sport, which reached a certified top speed of .


See also

*
List of production cars by power output This list of most powerful production cars in the world is limited to unmodified production cars which meet the eligibility criteria below. All entries must verified from Wikipedia:Reliable sources, reliable sources. Eligible cars Because of ...


References


External links

{{DEFAULTSORT:Ssc Aero Sports cars Coupés Rear mid-engine, rear-wheel-drive vehicles Cars introduced in 2004 2000s cars 2010s cars