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Street and Racing Technology (SRT) is an American badge of high- performance vehicles manufactured by
Stellantis North America FCA US, LLC, doing business as Stellantis North America and known historically as Chrysler ( ), is one of the " Big Three" automobile manufacturers in the United States, headquartered in Auburn Hills, Michigan. It is the American subsidiary of ...
, mainly ones of the
Dodge Dodge is an American brand of automobiles and a division of Stellantis, based in Auburn Hills, Michigan. Dodge vehicles have historically included performance cars, and for much of its existence, Dodge was Chrysler's mid-priced brand above P ...
brand. Origins of the badge date back to 1989 when a team known as "Team Viper" was organized to develop the
Dodge Viper The Dodge Viper is a sports car that was manufactured by Dodge (by Street & Racing Technology, SRT for 2013 and 2014), a division of American car manufacturer Chrysler from 1992 until 2017, having taken a brief hiatus in 2007 and from 2011 to 20 ...
. It later merged with Team Prowler, the developers of the
Plymouth Prowler The Plymouth Prowler, later the Chrysler Prowler, is a two-door, two passenger sports car, manufactured and marketed by DaimlerChrysler for model years 1997-2002 — widely known for it's hand-crafted aluminum bodywork and its Retro style, ...
, to become Specialty Vehicle Engineering (SVE). This was renamed Performance Vehicle Operations (PVO) from January 2002 until around 2004. Since all PVO vehicles used the SRT badge, the development team itself was renamed to SRT in 2004. SRT is used by vehicles of Dodge,
Chrysler FCA US, LLC, Trade name, doing business as Stellantis North America and known historically as Chrysler ( ), is one of the "Big Three (automobile manufacturers), Big Three" automobile manufacturers in the United States, headquartered in Auburn H ...
, and
Jeep Jeep is an American automobile brand, now owned by multi-national corporation Stellantis. Jeep has been part of Chrysler since 1987, when Chrysler acquired the Jeep brand, along with other assets, from its previous owner, American Motors Co ...
brands, including
police The police are Law enforcement organization, a constituted body of Law enforcement officer, people empowered by a State (polity), state with the aim of Law enforcement, enforcing the law and protecting the Public order policing, public order ...
models for Chrysler/FCA Fleet Division.


Cars

The naming convention used by SRT for its models is indicative of the vehicle's engine type. The number that follows the "SRT" prefix denotes the number of engine cylinders. For example, Chrysler 300C models with 6.1 L Hemi V8s when in the SRT version are named as the Chrysler 300C SRT-8. Similarly, the Dodge Viper SRT-10 along with the Dodge Ram SRT-10 had an 8.3 L V10. Currently, the quickest SRT production models are the 2023 Dodge Challenger Demon 170 with a quarter-mile time of 8.91 seconds, the 2021 Dodge Challenger SRT Super Stock with a quarter-mile time of 10.5 seconds, and the 2021 Dodge Charger SRT Hellcat RedEye with a quarter-mile time of 10.6 seconds. Chrysler released the 6.4 L Hemi engine in early 2011. 2011-2014 SRT-8 versions have 392 Hemi (6.4 L) engine, rated at and . The engine was used in the 2012 Dodge Challenger SRT8, Dodge Charger SRT8, Chrysler 300 SRT8, and the Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8. With the improved engine, the current SRT8 model is not only faster than the previous model but also has better
fuel efficiency Fuel efficiency (or fuel economy) is a form of thermal efficiency, meaning the ratio of effort to result of a process that converts chemical energy, chemical potential energy contained in a carrier (fuel) into kinetic energy or Mechanical work, w ...
than the previous one. In 2012 Chrysler implemented a plan to turn SRT into a separate brand under the Chrysler Group umbrella. During the 2013 and 2014 model years, the
Dodge Viper The Dodge Viper is a sports car that was manufactured by Dodge (by Street & Racing Technology, SRT for 2013 and 2014), a division of American car manufacturer Chrysler from 1992 until 2017, having taken a brief hiatus in 2007 and from 2011 to 20 ...
was sold under the model name SRT Viper. In May 2014, the ''SRT'' brand was re-consolidated under
Dodge Dodge is an American brand of automobiles and a division of Stellantis, based in Auburn Hills, Michigan. Dodge vehicles have historically included performance cars, and for much of its existence, Dodge was Chrysler's mid-priced brand above P ...
, with former ''SRT''
CEO A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a chief executive or managing director, is the top-ranking corporate officer charged with the management of an organization, usually a company or a nonprofit organization. CEOs find roles in variou ...
Ralph Gilles Ralph Victor Gilles (; born 14 January 1970) is an American automobile designer and executive, and current Chief Design Officer of Stellantis NV. His career started in 1992, where he joined Chrysler. During his time at Chrysler, he was responsibl ...
continuing as senior vice president of product design and also as the CEO and president of Motorsports. The Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT-8 is being sold in China by dealer import methods. Due to increasing interest in American muscle cars, dealers were considering also importing the Dodge Charger and Challenger SRT-8 into China. However, little to none of the Charger and Challenger imports to China have been confirmed. After two years of SRT as an independent division,
Fiat Chrysler Automobiles Fiat Chrysler Automobiles N.V. (FCA), now part of Stellantis, was an Italian-American multinational corporation primarily known as a manufacturer of Car, automobiles, commercial vehicles, List of auto parts, auto parts and production systems. ...
(now
Stellantis Stellantis N.V. is a multinational automaker formed in 2021 through the Mergers and acquisitions, merger of the Italian–American conglomerate Fiat Chrysler Automobiles (FCA) and the French PSA Group, PSA (Peugeot S.A.) Group. The company's hea ...
) announced on May 4, 2014, that the SRT family of vehicles will be consolidated under the Dodge brand. This includes renaming the SRT Viper back to the Dodge Viper. This will expand the Dodge lineup to focus on it as a performance-dedicated brand. In late 2014, FCA announced a new variant of the Dodge Challenger and Charger models named "SRT Hellcat" and another variant called the "SRT Demon" in early 2017.


Current vehicles


Previous vehicles

File:Electric Blue SRT4 01.png, Dodge Neon SRT-4 File:2008 Dodge Caliber SRT-4 DC.JPG, Dodge Caliber SRT-4 File:2005 Chrysler Crossfire SRT6 AeroBlue-right.jpg, Chrysler Crossfire SRT-6 File:Chrysler-300C-SRT8.jpg, Chrysler 300C SRT-8 File:2008 Dodge Magnum SRT-8 DC.JPG, Dodge Magnum SRT-8 File:2010 Dodge Charger SRT-8 -- 08-12-2010.jpg, Dodge Charger SRT-8 File:'05-'07 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT-8.jpg, Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT-8 File:Dodge Challenger Texas State Fair crop.jpg, Dodge Challenger SRT-8 File:Chrysler 300 SRT8 Core (16237085785).jpg, Chrysler 300 SRT File:DodgeChargerSRT8-6.4.jpg, Dodge Charger SRT-8 File:Dodge Viper SRT-10.jpg, Dodge Viper SRT-10 File:2005 Dodge RAM SRT-10 8.3 Front.jpg, Dodge Ram SRT-10 File:2008 ZB Viper SRT-10 blue.jpg, Dodge Viper SRT-10 File:Red SRT Viper GTS at NAIAS 2013 01.jpg, Dodge Viper File:2015 Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT8 6.4P-4WD 8AT-SW (33129935261).jpg, Jeep Grand Cherokee File:'21 Dodge Durango SRT.png, Dodge Durango SRT 392 File:Jeep Wrangler Rubicon 392 IMG 7694.jpg, Jeep Wrangler Rubicon 392 File:2021-22 RAM 1500 TRX.jpg, Ram 1500 TRX


Manufacturer engines

SRT has made six engines so far, and one derived engine. Their first two engines were the third generation ZB I's 8.3 L naturally aspirated Viper V10 and the Neon SRT-4's 2.4 L turbocharged I4.


4-cylinder engines

SRT's 2.4 L turbocharged I4 for the Neon SRT-4 had produced in 2003 and later in 2004 and 2005. Another 2.4 L I4 was made, but this time was based on the Chrysler World Engine, and was made for the Caliber SRT-4. That engine was rated at .


6-cylinder engines

The Crossfire SRT-6 never had a SRT-made engine, instead sourcing the M112k engines from
Mercedes-Benz Mercedes-Benz (), commonly referred to simply as Mercedes and occasionally as Benz, is a German automotive brand that was founded in 1926. Mercedes-Benz AG (a subsidiary of the Mercedes-Benz Group, established in 2019) is based in Stuttgart, ...
, (used in the Mercedes C32 AMG and SLK32 AMG), which produced .


8-cylinder engines

SRT has built four V8s, which it has applied to five vehicles: Chrysler 300, Dodge Challenger, Dodge Charger, Dodge Magnum, and Jeep Grand Cherokee. Their first V8 was a 6.1 L naturally aspirated Hemi V8 engine that made . However, the Jeep Grand Cherokee SRT-8 only had . Their second unit is a 6.4 L naturally aspirated Apache V8 engine that originally made but was upgraded to produce after 2014. SRT's most powerful variant is a 6.2 L supercharged V8, with two separate units used on the Hellcat and Demon models. The Hellcat's version makes and the Demon's makes . On 100-octane fuel, though, the Demon's engine makes .


10-cylinder engines

SRT's 10-cylinder engines have only been used in two models, the Viper and the Ram 1500 SRT-10. The first versions, the 8.3 L naturally aspirated Viper V10 produced . The second version used a larger bore and stroked 8.4 L naturally aspirated Viper V10, which increased the output to . The last generation Viper used a brand new engine, but still kept the 8.4 L displacement. The engine produced , which then increased to after the Dodge-SRT absorption.


See also

*
Chrysler Hemi engine The Chrysler Hemi engine, known by the trademark Hemi or HEMI, refers to a series of high-performance American overhead valve V8 engines built by Chrysler with hemispherical combustion chambers. Three generations have been produced: the Fire ...
* Dodge R/T Vehicles


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Street And Racing Technology Dodge Official motorsports and performance division of automakers American Le Mans Series teams American auto racing teams WeatherTech SportsCar Championship teams 24 Hours of Le Mans teams Auto tuning companies Automotive motorsports and performance companies Sports car manufacturers Car manufacturers of the United States