Koozali SME server (also known as the SME Server, formerly e-smith server and gateway) is a
Linux distribution
A Linux distribution (often abbreviated as distro) is an operating system made from a software collection that includes the Linux kernel and, often, a package management system. Linux users usually obtain their operating system by downloading one ...
based on
Red Hat Enterprise Linux and can act a server-only or server and Gateway. Core features include internet services such as HTTP, FTP or email servers and Firewall. It is also geared towards the deployment of local network utilities like file servers, print servers and anti-virus filters. An intuitive web interface allows administrators to monitor, deploy and maintain services.
The distribution is non-commercial and community based.
History
The distribution was created under the name of e-smith server and gateway in 1999, by the eponymous company e-smith inc. founded by Joseph and Kim Morrison in 1998.
When e-smith inc. was acquired by
Mitel Networks in 2001, the distribution was rebranded Mitel SME Server.
Mitel decided to end support for SME in the end of November 2003 to focus on its commercial version Managed Application Server (6000 MAS).
The project was taken over by volunteer developers using the domain contribs.org renaming the distribution SME Server. The domain was already used as that time as a home for third-party extensions to the software.
The website was first hosted by Resource Strategies. In September 2004,
Lycoris intended to make a new commercial support and platform based on SME Server, and move contribs.org to its datacenter.
In December 2004, Lycoris ceases development efforts and site hosting before being bought by Mandriva in June 2005.
In December 2004, the site was moved to back Resource Strategies.
In April 2005, developers from the community move the code to Sourceforge.
In June 2005, Ruffdogs took over web site hosting and posts the Social Contract. Ruffdogs was officially acquired by Holonyx Inc. on March 1, 2007.
SME Server inc. was registered in Colorado in 2005 june 23 to receive donation. From there, a community governance took form.
In 2009, the community took its independence from external corporations and started receiving its own donations.
From 2009 to 2013, the distribution was hosted at Shad Lords, SME developer, on a small dedicated server farm. There have been contact between ClearOS and SME Server developers for few years. In june 2013, while the server farm was shared with ClearOS, it has been moved to ClearOS center.
In 2013, members of the community decided to incorporate the Koozali Foundation as a non Profit to represent the community and the distribution.
In 2014, Koozali Foundation chose to detach from ClearFoundation and moved its infrastructure to a server monthly rented by the foundation to host and build the distribution since.
The Koozali name has to be chosen after viewing that SME Server name was use all over the world and it was hard to keep the community identity. As an example the Logo was at this time a trademark of a SME Server Incorporated company in Utah.
Around 2014, NethServer forked from SME Server.
Two French partial forks also existed in early 2000's, SMERP and Free-EOS.
Principle of operation
The SME Server is oriented toward Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) and home users. It embrace the
KISS principle to allow a basic user to administer a server without an IT department. The upstream RHEL has been chosen for year for its long term release cycle, which ease maintenance in a SME context.
The distribution is known to be easy to install and fast to setup and secure.
The distro uses a simple but efficient web manager interface to create users, groups, file shares and doing basic administrative tasks.
Configuration is stored in a flat file database and system of template is then used to generate the configuration files of every core service of the server. This guarantee stability of the server in case of manual intervention on the service configuration files, a simple reboot and reconfiguration allow to recover the original state of the server.
Core Features
* http server : apache
httpd
HTTPd is a software program that usually runs in the background, as a process, and plays the role of a server in a client–server model using the HTTP and/or HTTPS network protocol(s).
The process waits for the incoming client requests and for ...
* ftp server :
ProFTPD
ProFTPD (short for ''Pro FTP daemon'') is an FTP server. ProFTPD is Free and open-source software, compatible with Unix-like systems and Microsoft Windows (via Cygwin).
Along with vsftpd and Pure-FTPd, ProFTPD is among the most popular FTP serve ...
* SMTP server :
Qpsmtpd
qpsmtpd is an SMTP daemon written in Perl. It was originally designed to be a drop-in replacement for ''qmail-smtpd'', the SMTP component of qmail, and it is now also compatible with Postfix, Exim, sendmail and virtually any software that "spea ...
and
Qmail
* Spamfilter : using
Qpsmtpd
qpsmtpd is an SMTP daemon written in Perl. It was originally designed to be a drop-in replacement for ''qmail-smtpd'', the SMTP component of qmail, and it is now also compatible with Postfix, Exim, sendmail and virtually any software that "spea ...
plugins and
Spamassassin
Apache SpamAssassin is a computer program used for anti-spam techniques, e-mail spam filtering. It uses a variety of spam-detection techniques, including Domain Name System, DNS and fuzzy checksum techniques, Bayesian spam filtering, Bayesian filt ...
* IMAP and POP server:
Dovecot
* Antivirus :
Clamav
Clam AntiVirus (ClamAV) is a free software, cross-platform antimalware toolkit able to detect many types of malware, including viruses. It was developed for Unix and has third party versions available for AIX, BSD, HP-UX, Linux, macOS, OpenVMS, ...
* dns cache and server : dnscache and tinydns from
Djbdns
The djbdns software package is a DNS implementation. It was created by Daniel J. Bernstein in response to his frustrations with repeated security holes in the widely used BIND DNS software. As a challenge, Bernstein offered a $1000 prize for the ...
* firewall :
Iptables
* file share :
Samba
Samba (), also known as samba urbano carioca (''urban Carioca samba'') or simply samba carioca (''Carioca samba''), is a Brazilian music genre that originated in the Afro-Brazilian communities of Rio de Janeiro in the early 20th century. Havin ...
* Dhcp server
* Backup
* webmail :
Horde
Horde may refer to:
History
* Orda (organization), a historic sociopolitical and military structure in steppe nomad cultures such as the Turks and Mongols
** Golden Horde, a Turkic-Mongol state established in the 1240s
** Wings of the Golden Hord ...
Releases
See also
*
ClearOS
ClearOS (also known as the ClearOS System, formerly ClarkConnect) is a Linux distribution by ClearFoundation, with network gateway, file, print, mail, and messaging services.
History
ClearOS is based on CentOS and Red Hat Enterprise Linux, ...
*
Zentyal
References
External links
SME Server on DistrowatchCVE ReportCloud7 NewsPressReader AustraliaLinux Magazine DeutschlandPPLWare Seu servidor Linux em apenas 20 minutosLinux Distributions for Small and Medium-Sized EnterprisePartial History of SME Server
{{Linux distributions, state=collapsed
Enterprise Linux distributions
RPM-based Linux distributions
Unix variants
X86-64 Linux distributions
Linux distributions