This is a summary of the use of
Morse code
Morse code is a telecommunications method which Character encoding, encodes Written language, text characters as standardized sequences of two different signal durations, called ''dots'' and ''dashes'', or ''dits'' and ''dahs''. Morse code i ...
to represent alphabets other than
Latin
Latin ( or ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic languages, Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally spoken by the Latins (Italic tribe), Latins in Latium (now known as Lazio), the lower Tiber area aroun ...
.
Greek
The
Greek
Greek may refer to:
Anything of, from, or related to Greece, a country in Southern Europe:
*Greeks, an ethnic group
*Greek language, a branch of the Indo-European language family
**Proto-Greek language, the assumed last common ancestor of all kno ...
Morse code alphabet is very "similar" to the Latin alphabet. The "similarity" is based first on optical resemblance of each letter, a.k.a. glyph, and then secondly on sound. Example: A both in Greek and English is the same glyph and sound (like a in word apple). The Greek B though, is identical to the English B as far as the glyph is concerned, even though the sound of Greek B is the same as the sound of English V (like the v in word victory). The B prevails to V. The Greek Morse code alphabet uses one extra letter for Greek letter
and no longer uses the codes for Latin letters "J", "U" and "V".
The ''tonos'' is not transmitted in Morse code; the receiver can simply infer which vowels require one. The ''Greek diphthongs'' presented in the bottom three rows of the table are specified in old Greek Morse-code tables but they are never used in actual communication, the two vowels being sent separately.
Cyrillic
Cyrillic
The Cyrillic script ( ) is a writing system used for various languages across Eurasia. It is the designated national script in various Slavic, Turkic, Mongolic, Uralic, Caucasian and Iranic-speaking countries in Southeastern Europe, Ea ...
letters are represented using the representation of similar-sounding Latin letters (e.g. ). Cyrillic letters with no such Latin correspondence are assigned to Latin letters with no Cyrillic correspondence (e.g. ). The same correspondence was later used to create Russian national character sets
KOI-7 and
KOI-8.
The order and encoding shown uses the Russian national standard. The Bulgarian standard is the same except for the two letters (, ) given in parentheses: The Bulgarian language does not use
, while
is frequent, but missing in Russian standard Morse.
The letter
(
Yo) does not have an international Morse phonetic equivalent, with international used instead. Ukrainian Morse uses
instead of
,
instead of
, but also has
encoded as
, and has additional
(
Yi).
Hebrew
Hebrew
Hebrew (; ''ʿÎbrit'') is a Northwest Semitic languages, Northwest Semitic language within the Afroasiatic languages, Afroasiatic language family. A regional dialect of the Canaanite languages, it was natively spoken by the Israelites and ...
letters are mostly represented using the Morse representation of a similar-sounding Latin letter (e.g. "Bet" ב≡B); however the representation for several letters are from a Latin letter with a similar shape (e.g. "Tet" ט ≡U, while "Tav" ת≡T). Though Hebrew Morse code is transcribed from right to left, the table below is transcribed from left to right as per the Latin letters in the table.
Arabic
Kurdish
See
Persian
See also
:fa:کد مورس
Devanagari
Devanagari
Devanagari ( ; in script: , , ) is an Indic script used in the Indian subcontinent. It is a left-to-right abugida (a type of segmental Writing systems#Segmental systems: alphabets, writing system), based on the ancient ''Brāhmī script, Brā ...
is a left-to-right
abugida
An abugida (; from Geʽez: , )sometimes also called alphasyllabary, neosyllabary, or pseudo-alphabetis a segmental Writing systems#Segmental writing system, writing system in which consonant–vowel sequences are written as units; each unit ...
(alphasyllabary) widely used in the
Indian subcontinent
The Indian subcontinent is a physiographic region of Asia below the Himalayas which projects into the Indian Ocean between the Bay of Bengal to the east and the Arabian Sea to the west. It is now divided between Bangladesh, India, and Pakista ...
. The following telegraph code table is adapted from one given by
Ashok Kelkar,
where the Latin letters are encoded as per the International Morse code standard. Some variations on this code exist, and there have been some attempts to introduce other telegraph codes either to improve efficiency or to apply to more Indian languages.
[ Proposals for a telegraph code suitable for multiple Indian languages have been made as early as 1948, shortly after independence.
]
Chinese
See Chinese telegraph code
The Chinese telegraph code, or Chinese commercial code, is a four-digit character encoding enabling the use of Chinese characters in electrical telegraph messages.
Encoding and decoding
A codebook is provided for encoding and decoding the Chine ...
.
Korean
Equivalent to SKATS, Standard Korean Alphabet Transliteration System
Japanese
See Wabun code.
Thai
See on the '' Thai Wikipedia''
References
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Other Alphabets In Morse Code
Morse code