SF Holding
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SF Holding Co., Limited is a Chinese multinational integrated logistics service provider headquartered in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province offering a wide range of services, including express, freight, cold chain logistics, Intra-city on-demand delivery, supply chain solutions, and international logistics. Its business covers 339 prefecture-level cities across China and operates in over 200 countries. It operates 99 cargo aircraft and over 200,000 vehicles, making it the largest air and land transport fleet in Asia. It owns
SF Airlines SF Airlines () is a Chinese cargo airline owned by SF Express (Group) Co. The company is headquartered in the No.1 Freight Depot of the International Shipping Center of Shenzhen Bao'an International Airport in Bao'an District, Shenzhen, Guan ...
the largest cargo airline in China. SF Holding's business model includes direct operations, integrated capabilities, and third-party independence. It is listed on
Shenzhen Stock Exchange The Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE; ) is a stock exchange based in the city of Shenzhen, in the People's Republic of China. It is one of three stock exchanges operating independently in Mainland China, the others being the Beijing Stock Excha ...
and is included in the CSI 300 and MSCI Emerging Markets Index constituents. It has four listed companies: Kerry Logistics, SF Intra-city, SF REIT and KEX Express (Thailand) (KEX). In 2023, it recorded a net profit of RMB 8.2 billion.


History

On March 26, 1993, Wang Wei registered "
SF Express SF Express (Group) Co., Ltd. is a Chinese multinational delivery services and logistics company based in Shenzhen, Guangdong. It is the largest courier in China, and provides domestic and international express delivery. SF Express operates a f ...
" in
Shunde Shunde (Shun Tak in Cantonese) is a district of the city of Foshan, Guangdong province, located in the Pearl River Delta. It had a population of 2,464,784 as of the 2010 census. Once a traditional agricultural county, it has become one of the mo ...
, Guangdong. It began operation with six employees with focus on express delivery business between Shunde, Lufeng and
Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
. In the late 1990s, SF Holding introduced a performance-based salary system that linked couriers' earnings to the number of parcels delivered and freight costs. In 2002, SF Holding cancelled the franchise system and changed to direct operations. In the same year, it established its headquarters in
Futian Futian District () is one of the nine districts comprising the city of Shenzhen, China. The district is home to the government and Municipal Committee of Shenzhen, as well as one of the city's central business district (CBD). Name There are two ...
, Shenzhen. In 2003, the outbreak of
SARS Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is a viral respiratory disease of zoonotic origin caused by the virus SARS-CoV-1, the first identified strain of the SARS-related coronavirus. The first known cases occurred in November 2002, and the ...
led people to avoid shopping in person, accelerating the growth of online shopping and creating a new development opportunity for SF Holding. In the economic depression of that year, SF Holding signed an agreement with Yangtze River Express to charter 5 aircraft. In 2009, SF Holding founded SF Airlines and purchased two cargo planes becoming the only private express delivery company in China that owned its own aircraft. In 2010, SF Holding expanded its business into
Singapore Singapore, officially the Republic of Singapore, is an island country and city-state in Southeast Asia. The country's territory comprises one main island, 63 satellite islands and islets, and one outlying islet. It is about one degree ...
, marking its entry into the international market. By 2012, SF Holding air fleet increased to 30 all-cargo charter flights with over 5000 business locations, more than 150 hubs and over 10,000 operating vehicles and reached a turnover of over RMB 20 billion. In 2013, SF Holding expanded its business into new divisions such as cold chain and pharmaceutical logistics, and LTL freight, becoming an integrated logistics service provider. By 2015, SF Holding's revenue reached RMB 47.3 billion, up 23.6% year-on-year, and its profit was RMB 1.967 billion, up 80% year-on-year. Its core profit after deducting non-recurring business was RMB 1.623 billion, up 76% year-on-year. Its gross profit margin increased from 17.55% to 20.42%. Its air fleet increased to over 30 all-cargo charter flights, with over 30,000 business locations, over 200 hubs, and more than 15,000 operating vehicles. On May 23, 2016, SF Express applied for a backdoor listing on the Shenzhen A-share market. Maanshan Dingtai Rare Earth & New Material Co., Ltd. (002352.SZ) announced that it would acquire 100% of SF Holding for RMB 44.3 billion, of which Maanshan Dingtai Rare Earth & New Material Co., Ltd. would pay SF Holding shareholders by issuing 3.95 billion new shares at RMB 10.76 per share. After the transaction is completed, Mingde Holding, controlled by Wang Wei, the founder and CEO of SF Express, would hold 64.58% of the shares of the new company. It was listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange in January 2017. In February of the same year, Maanshan Dingtai Rare Earth & New Material Co., Ltd. was officially renamed SF Holding Co., Limited. On February 9, 2018, SF Holding invested RMB 45.9 billion to participate in the investment and construction of Ezhou Airport. In July 2018, SF Holding completed the acquisition of a 75% stake in HAVI China Holding LLC, planning to expand its cold chain logistics business in Mainland China, Hong Kong and Macau. In the same year, it completed the acquisition of Guangdong Xinbang Logistics Co., Ltd. and related express business assets, and established " SX Freight ", an independent franchise model LTL freight company. In 2018, SF Holding acquired Deutsche Post DHL Group (DPDHL) and its supply chain business in
Mainland China "Mainland China", also referred to as "the Chinese mainland", is a Geopolitics, geopolitical term defined as the territory under direct administration of the People's Republic of China (PRC) in the aftermath of the Chinese Civil War. In addit ...
,
Hong Kong Hong Kong)., Legally Hong Kong, China in international treaties and organizations. is a special administrative region of China. With 7.5 million residents in a territory, Hong Kong is the fourth most densely populated region in the wor ...
and
Macau Macau or Macao is a special administrative regions of China, special administrative region of the People's Republic of China (PRC). With a population of about people and a land area of , it is the most List of countries and dependencies by p ...
for RMB 5.5 billion. This includes DHL Global Forwarding (Hong Kong) LTD., Ocean Overseas Holdings Limited, and Deutsche Post Beteiligungen Holding GmbH. On February 18, 2019, it was officially renamed SF DHL Supply Chain China. In 2021, SF REIT was listed on the Main Board of the
Hong Kong Stock Exchange The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong (, SEHK, also known as Hong Kong Stock Exchange) is a stock exchange based in Hong Kong. It is one of the largest stock exchanges in Asia and the List of major stock exchanges, 9th largest globally by market ...
. In the same year, SF Holding announced that it would spend RMB 17.56 billion to acquire a 51.8% stake in Kerry Logistics. After the completion of the process, SF Chairman Wang Wei was appointed as Chairman of the Board and Non-Executive Director of Kerry Logistics Network Limited. In 2021, SF Holding completed a private placement of A shares, raising a total of RMB 20 billion. In December 2021, SF Intra-city completed its listing on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange. In 2023, SF Holding was shortlisted for the
Fortune Global 500 The ''Fortune'' Global 500, also known as Global 500, is an annual ranking of the top 500 corporations worldwide as measured by revenue. The list is compiled and published annually by '' Fortune'' magazine. Methodology Until 1989, it listed o ...
. In the same year, it was shortlisted for the top 50 private logistics companies in China as evaluated by the China Federation of Logistics & Purchasing. In 2023, the
Ezhou Ezhou ( zh, s= ) is a prefecture-level city in eastern Hubei Province, China. As of the 2020 census, the city had a population of 1,079,353, of which 695,697 lived in the core Echeng District. The Ezhou - Huanggang built-up (''or metro'') area w ...
cargo hub became China's first dedicated air cargo hub. The airport launched 48 domestic cargo routes and 17 international cargo routes, covering
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and extending to
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and
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, forming an extensive air cargo network. In September 2023, SF Holding 's sorting and transshipment center located in the Ezhou cargo hub officially began operations. In May 2024, SF Holding submitted a prospectus for a secondary listing in Hong Kong. In the same year, it passed the hearing of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on November 10 and planned to be listed on the main board of Hong Kong on November 27. The joint sponsors were
Goldman Sachs The Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. ( ) is an American multinational investment bank and financial services company. Founded in 1869, Goldman Sachs is headquartered in Lower Manhattan in New York City, with regional headquarters in many internationa ...
, Huatai International and
JPMorgan Chase JPMorgan Chase & Co. (stylized as JPMorganChase) is an American multinational financial services, finance corporation headquartered in New York City and incorporated in Delaware. It is List of largest banks in the United States, the largest ba ...
, making it the first "A+H" listed company in China's logistics industry. In December 2024, SF Holding's H shares were included in the Hong Kong Stock Connect.


Business


Express, freight and cold chain

SF Holding focuses on the mid- to high-end express delivery market. The company entered the express freight market in 2013. On June 13, 2017, SF Cold Chain Logistics Co., Ltd. was officially established, becoming the first express logistics company in China to establish a nationwide cold chain logistics network.


Intra-city on-demand delivery

SF Intra-City focuses on on-demand delivery services, with end-to-end instant delivery throughout the city as its core business, providing delivery solutions for merchants, consumers, couriers and partners. With the rise of e-commerce and live streaming in China, it launched on-demand delivery services combined with e-commerce live streaming. The company was listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange in 2021 and was included in the Hong Kong Stock Connect in September 2024.


International delivery service

Its international logistics service provides end-to-end international direct mail solutions, including cargo transportation, customs clearance support and logistics tracking functions. This business integrates all-cargo aircraft and flight operation resources, improves transportation and port operation efficiency, and provides services for cross-border e-commerce, international trade and personal delivery. In July 2024, SF International and Amazon Global Store launched a new direct mail service.


International freight forwarding services

Kerry Logistics (00636.HK) can provide faster international logistics services, including full container shipping and international air freight forwarding, providing enterprises with convenient cross-border services, simplifying customs clearance procedures, and making the whole-link logistics tracking of goods clear and transparent. SF Holding’s supply chain service The supply chain service provides end-to-end logistics services, including supply chain consulting, warehouse management, transportation management, supply chain optimization, logistics partnership and other services.
Amazon Web Services Amazon Web Services, Inc. (AWS) is a subsidiary of Amazon.com, Amazon that provides Software as a service, on-demand cloud computing computing platform, platforms and Application programming interface, APIs to individuals, companies, and gover ...
(AWS) has announced that SF Supply Chain has partnered with AWS to develop the intelligent integrated management platform "Shuzhi Gate," designed to meet the logistics needs of multi-scenario parks and provide end-to-end supply chain visibility. SF Supply Chain has optimized its logistics solutions to cover inbound logistics, manufacturing logistics, distribution logistics, and service logistics.


References

{{Reflist Companies listed on the Hong Kong Stock Exchange Chinese companies established in 1993 Holding companies established in 1993 Postal organizations Transport companies established in 1993 Companies listed on the Shenzhen Stock Exchange