The State Company for Industrial Investments (, SEPI) is a Spanish state-owned holding company that is characterized as a
sovereign wealth fund
A sovereign wealth fund (SWF), or sovereign investment fund, is a state-owned investment fund that invests in real and financial assets such as stocks, Bond (finance), bonds, real estate, precious metals, or in alternative investments such as ...
. It is part of the
Ministry of Finance
A ministry of finance is a ministry or other government agency in charge of government finance, fiscal policy, and financial regulation. It is headed by a finance minister, an executive or cabinet position .
A ministry of finance's portfoli ...
.
SEPI was preceded by the
Instituto Nacional de Industria (INI) and the Instituto Nacional de Hidrocarburos (INH). On June 16, 1995, SEPI was created in a provisional restructure which was authorized by
Decree
A decree is a law, legal proclamation, usually issued by a head of state, judge, monarch, royal figure, or other relevant Authority, authorities, according to certain procedures. These procedures are usually defined by the constitution, Legislativ ...
number 5/1995. On January 10, 1996, SEPI was ratified by
Act of Parliament number 5/1999. This provided for the creation of various public legal entities and the abolition of the INI and the INH.
SEPI Group
SEPI has a direct and majority participation in nineteen companies, which make up the Grupo SEPI (SEPI Group). Its employees number around 80,000 workers. It also has interest in the
Corporación Radiotelevisión Española (RTVE). SEPI also has minority direct shareholdings in seven companies, and indirect shareholdings in more than 100 companies.
The SEPI Group has four divisions. These are the energy, defence, food and environment and communications industry investment divisions.
The energy division includes
ENSA, a nuclear power operator; the
ENUSA group, a nuclear fuel producer; the group, a coal mining entity; and the
SEPIDES group for energy consulting. SEPI also has minority shareholdings in
ENAGÁS, the Spanish national gas supplier; , a nuclear residue processor (SEPI 20 percent and eighty percent); and the
Red Eléctrica de España
Red Eléctrica de España (; REE) is a partly state-owned and public limited Spanish corporation which operates the national electricity grid in Spain, where it operates the national power transmission system. It also holds assets in Peru, Chil ...
(REE) corporation, the national electricity supplier.
The defence division includes DEFEX for defence equipment exports and security consulting; and the
Navantia Group for military and civil construction. SEPI holds minority shareholdings in EADS Aircraft NV and
HISPASAT satellite communications.
The food and environment division includes Cetarsa tobacco; the
Hipódromo de la Zarzuela royal horse racing; Mayasa consulting and project management; the Mercas group for wholesale markets; SAECA food sector investments; the TRAGSA Group for rural and agricultural development; and the Alimentos y Aceites, a producer of fine foods and olive oil. Alimentos y Aceites has shares in Ebro Foods which produces and sells rice and pasta sauces.
The communication industry division included the
Agencia EFE
Agencia EFE, S.A. () is a Spanish international news agency, the major Spanish-language multimedia news agency and the world's fourth largest wire service after the Associated Press, Reuters, and Agence France-Presse. EFE was created in 1939 ...
, a news entity; the RTVE corporation, the state broadcaster; the Ente Publico RTVE; a public information service promoting citizen participation; and the
Correos Group, the national postal service.
The SEPI Group has overview of the social trust fund, Fundacion SEPI which arranges
internship
An internship is a period of work experience offered by an organization for a limited period of time. Once confined to medical graduates, internship is used to practice for a wide range of placements in businesses, non-profit organizations and g ...
s,
student loan
A student loan is a type of loan designed to help students pay for post-secondary education and the associated fees, such as tuition, books and supplies, and living expenses. It may differ from other types of loans in the fact that the interest ...
s, and
grants
Grant or Grants may refer to:
People
* Grant (given name), including a list of people and fictional characters
* Grant (surname), including a list of people and fictional characters
** Ulysses S. Grant (1822–1885), the 18th president of the U ...
for technical training and business development activities.
The SEPI group holds indirect shares in more than one hundred commercial enterprises and retains some minority shareholdings in the
International Airlines Group
International Consolidated Airlines Group S.A., Trade name, trading as International Airlines Group and usually shortened to IAG, is a British-Spanish Multinational corporation, multinational airline holding company with its registered office in ...
(IAG, formerly Iberia/BA) and España, Expansión Exterior (a Spanish exports development company with consulting, finance and technical assistance activities within foreign markets).
In February 2022, SEPI received authorization to increase its stake in
Indra Sistemas to up to 28%; it subsequently held a 25.2% stake.
In December 2023, SEPI announced plans to acquire a stake of up to 10% in
Telefónica
, S.A. () is a Spanish multinational telecommunications company with registered office and headquarters located in two different places, both in Madrid, Spain. It is one of the largest telephone operators and mobile network providers in the ...
worth $2.2 billion. The operation was concluded in May 2024.
Current investments
The SEPI Group is currently made up of 15 companies in which it has a majority and direct participation and another dozen of them in which it has a minority participation. Likewise, it participates indirectly in another hundred companies.
As majority shareholder
As minority shareholder
SEPI privatisation activity
List of publicly owned assets disposed up to March 2015.
SEPI
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References
External links
Company website
Company website
{{authority control
Government-owned companies of Spain
Holding companies of Spain
Sovereign wealth funds
Holding companies established in 1995
1995 establishments in Spain