S. P. Somtow (a rearrangement of his real name Somtow Papinian Sucharitkul; th, สมเถา สุจริตกุล; ; born 30 December 1952) is a Thai-American musical
composer
A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music.
Etymology and Defi ...
. He is also a
science fiction,
fantasy, and
horror
Horror may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
Genres
*Horror fiction, a genre of fiction
** Japanese horror, Japanese horror fiction
**Korean horror, Korean horror fiction
* Horror film, a film genre
*Horror comics, comic books focusing o ...
author writing in English. Somtow has both Thai and American citizenship.
He served as a musical consultant on the acclaimed
Todd Field film
Tár.
Youth
A descendant of the Royal
Chakri dynasty
The Chakri dynasty ( th, ราชวงศ์ จักรี, , , ) is the current reigning dynasty of the Kingdom of Thailand, the head of the house is the king, who is head of state. The family has ruled Thailand since the founding of the ...
(his
grandfather's sister was a cousin and consort of King
Vajiravudh
Vajiravudh ( th, วชิราวุธ, , 1 January 188126 November 1925) was the sixth monarch of Siam under the Chakri dynasty as Rama VI. He ruled from 23 October 1910 until his death in 1925. King Vajiravudh is best known for his efforts ...
), Somtow was born in Bangkok. He moved to England with his parents in 1953 at the age of six months. English was his first language.
Somtow was educated at
Eton College and at
St Catharine's College, Cambridge
St Catharine's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Founded in 1473 as Katharine Hall, it adopted its current name in 1860. The college is nicknamed "Catz". The college is located in the historic city-centre of Camb ...
. He returned to Thailand in the early-1960s for a five-year period, during which he became fluent in the Thai language. At age 11, he wrote a poem called "Kith of Infinity", which was published in the English-language ''
Bangkok Post
The ''Bangkok Post'' is an English-language daily newspaper published in Bangkok, Thailand. It is published in broadsheet and digital formats. The first issue was sold on 1 August 1946. It had four pages and cost one baht, a considerable amount ...
''.
Shirley MacLaine
Shirley MacLaine (born Shirley MacLean Beaty, April 24, 1934) is an American actress, author, and former dancer. Known for her portrayals of quirky, strong-willed and eccentric women, MacLaine has received numerous accolades over her seven-dec ...
saw it, and thinking that it was written by a dead poet, included it in her autobiography, ''
Don’t Fall Off the Mountain''. The poem contains the line "I am not a man", as Somtow was not yet an adult. It is thought that this prompted MacLaine to assume that the author was a woman.
[
]
Science fiction
As a science fiction writer, Somtow is known for several series, among which are the '' Mallworld'', '' Inquestor'', and ''Aquila
Aquila may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* ''Aquila'', a series of books by S.P. Somtow
* ''Aquila'', a 1997 book by Andrew Norriss
* ''Aquila'' (children's magazine), a UK-based children's magazine
* ''Aquila'' (journal), an or ...
'' series. He first was published as Somtow Sucharitkul in the late-1970s in ''Asimov’s'' and ''Analog'' science fiction magazines. He wrote several stories and novels under that name before changing his pen name
A pen name, also called a ''nom de plume'' or a literary double, is a pseudonym (or, in some cases, a variant form of a real name) adopted by an author and printed on the title page or by-line of their works in place of their real name.
A pen na ...
to S. P. Somtow.
Horror
He wrote ''Vampire Junction
''Vampire Junction'' is a horror novel by Thai writer S. P. Somtow, published in 1984. It is the first in a series about Timmy Valentine, a 12-year-old rock star who is actually a 2,000-year-old vampire. Unpublished for many years and rejected ...
'' and a series of related novels and stories. He was president of the Horror Writers Association from 1998 to 2000. His other horror books include the werewolf- Western novel '' Moon Dance'', the zombie-American Civil War novel ''Darker Angels
Darker may refer to:
* ''Darker'' (album), a 1997 album by C-Tec
* ''Darker'', a novel by Simon Clark
* ''Darker'' (video game), a 1995 computer game by Psygnosis
* ''Darker'' (magazine), a Russian horror webzine
* Grant Dooks Darker (1898-19 ...
'', and the collections '' Tagging the Moon: Fairy Tales of L.A.'' and ''The Pavilion of Frozen Women
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in E ...
''. In 1997, he wrote the juvenile vampire novel, ''The Vampire's Beautiful Daughter
''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things that are already or about to be mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in E ...
''. He also wrote and directed the cult horror film '' The Laughing Dead'' and co-wrote the Roger Corman-produced ''Bram Stoker's Burial of the Rats'' (1995).
Other literary works
Somtow's novel, ''Jasmine Nights
''Jasmine Nights'' is a 1994 novel by the Thai author S.P. Somtow, first published by Hamish Hamilton in the United Kingdom in book form after first being serialized in weekly installments in the Bangkok Post. The U.S. edition, from St. Martin's P ...
'', a semi-autobiographical novel set in Thailand in the 1960s, has become his best known fictional work. The historical fantasy ''The Shattered Horse'' holds that Hector's son Astyanax survives the fall of Troy and grows to adulthood to meet many of the characters of the '' Iliad.''
Symphonic works
He has also composed five symphonies
A symphony is an extended musical composition in Western classical music, most often for orchestra. Although the term has had many meanings from its origins in the ancient Greek era, by the late 18th century the word had taken on the meaning com ...
and a ballet, ''Kaki''. Other musical compositions include the “Requiem: In Memoriam 9/11,” commissioned by the government of Thailand as a gift for the victims of the 9/11 events and inspired by the poetry of Walt Whitman, Emily Dickinson, and T. S. Eliot
Thomas Stearns Eliot (26 September 18884 January 1965) was a poet, essayist, publisher, playwright, literary critic and editor.Bush, Ronald. "T. S. Eliot's Life and Career", in John A Garraty and Mark C. Carnes (eds), ''American National Biogr ...
.
Stage works
In 2000, he composed '' Madana'', the first orchestral Western opera by a Thai composer and based on a Thai language play by King Rama VI
Vajiravudh ( th, วชิราวุธ, , 1 January 188126 November 1925) was the sixth monarch of Siam under the Chakri dynasty as Rama VI. He ruled from 23 October 1910 until his death in 1925. King Vajiravudh is best known for his effor ...
. The opera was in English. His second opera on a Thai theme, ''Mae Naak
Mae Nak Phra Khanong ( th, แม่นากพระโขนง, meaning 'Lady Nak of Phra Khanong'), or simply Mae Nak ( th, แม่นาก, 'Lady Nak') or Nang Nak ( th, นางนาก, 'Miss Nak'), is a well-known Thai ghost. Acc ...
'', premiered in 2003 and a third opera, '' Ayodhya'', was first performed in November, 2006. His opera ''The Silent Prince'' was premiered in Houston by Opera Vista Opera Vista was a nonprofit chamber opera company in Houston, Texas, founded in 2006 by conductor and artistic director Viswa Subbaraman, sopranElizabeth Knudsonand her husband musiciaChris Knudson The company aimed to promote and perform new and ...
on 15 October 2010. A fifth opera, ''Dan no Ura'', received its premiere in August 2014 in Bangkok.
He is currently at work on two operas, one an adaptation of his fantasy short story "The Fallen Country" and another about the life of Holocaust survivor, Helena Citronova. "The Snow Dragon", the adaptation of his fantasy story, is set to premiere 13 March 2015, at the Skylight Music Theatre in Milwaukee, Wisconsin, under the baton of Viswa Subbaraman.
In 2012 his musical, ''Reya the Musical'', based on a serialized novel by his mother which had already been made into a popular Thai TV soap, premiered at the Aksra Theatre in Bangkok and ran for twenty performances. A hybrid work combining ballet with opera, "Suriyothai", based on the life of a Thai Queen of the Ayuthaya Period, premiered on 23 August 2013. He is currently working on a second musical, "Pob—the Musical" for December 2015 release.
Somtow is artistic director of Opera Siam
Opera Siam, formerly Bangkok Opera, is an opera company in Bangkok, Thailand. It presents an international opera repertoire, together with home-grown favorites.Fodor's Bangkok 25 Best', p. 90 (2015).
The company was founded in 2001, as a pro ...
. In 2006, Somtow Sucharitkul conducted the first Wagner opera in Southeast Asia, '' Das Rheingold'', as part of a five-year project to bring the entire Ring Cycle to Southeast Asia by 2010. Various delays afflicted the project and it has yet to resume. He has conducted the Thailand premieres of many key repertoire operas such as Thaïs, Otello
''Otello'' () is an opera in four acts by Giuseppe Verdi to an Italian libretto by Arrigo Boito, based on Shakespeare's play ''Othello''. It was Verdi's penultimate opera, first performed at the Teatro alla Scala, Milan, on 5 February 1887.
Th ...
, and The Rape of Lucretia
''The Rape of Lucretia'' (Op. 37) is an opera in two acts by Benjamin Britten, written for Kathleen Ferrier, who performed the title role. Ronald Duncan based his English libretto on André Obey's play '.
Performance history
The opera was f ...
. He embarked on a venture to conduct all of Mahler
Gustav Mahler (; 7 July 1860 – 18 May 1911) was an Austro-Bohemian Romantic composer, and one of the leading conductors of his generation. As a composer he acted as a bridge between the 19th-century Austro-German tradition and the modernism o ...
's symphonies in Thailand, and the cycle was completed with No. 2 in 2015.
Performing ensembles
In the 1970s Somtow Sucharitkul formed the Temple of Dawn Consort
A temple (from the Latin ) is a building reserved for spiritual rituals and activities such as prayer and sacrifice. Religions which erect temples include Christianity (whose temples are typically called churches), Hinduism (whose temples ...
with Dnu Huntrakul
Dnu Huntrakul ( th, ดนู ฮันตระกูล), born March 26, 1950, is a prominent Thai composer and chamber musician who has been active in the musical life of Thailand since the 1960s. Among his works is ''The Light of Asia'', perfo ...
and Bruce Gaston, an eclectic performing ensemble devoted to a fusion of Thai and Western music styles and instruments, performing music by these the three composers. After his 1979 departure for the United States, the group evolved into other fusion ensembles, the most notable being Bruce Gaston's Fong Naam
Fong may refer to:
*the Bulu tribe of the Beti–Pahuin people of Cameroon
*various Chinese surnames
**the Hong Kong Government Cantonese romanization of the surname Fāng ()
**the Taishanese pronunciation of the Chinese surname Kuàng ()
**a ...
ensemble. On his return to Thailand, Somtow founded, in addition to Bangkok Opera
Opera Siam, formerly Bangkok Opera, is an opera company in Bangkok, Thailand. It presents an international opera repertoire, together with home-grown favorites.Fodor's Bangkok 25 Best', p. 90 (2015).
The company was founded in 2001, as a produc ...
, the Siam Philharmonic Orchestra
580px, Siam Philharmonic Orchestra members during their 2004 Singapore tour
The Siam Philharmonic Orchestra was founded in 2002 in Bangkok, Thailand, under the name "Mifa Sinfonietta". At that time it was a small chamber ensemble devoted to bri ...
and the Siam Sinfonietta
Siam Sinfonietta is a youth orchestra founded in 2010 by Thai-American composer Somtow Sucharitkul, Thai conductor Trisdee na Patalung, and the Bangkok Opera Foundation. It was created in order to provide intensive training for young Thai musicia ...
, a youth symphony orchestra. He also founded the Orpheus Choir of Bangkok
Orpheus (; Ancient Greek: Ὀρφεύς, classical pronunciation: ; french: Orphée) is a Thracian bard, legendary musician and prophet in ancient Greek religion. He was also a renowned poet and, according to the legend, travelled with Jaso ...
, traveling all over Thailand and performing many of Somtow Sucharitkul's pieces.
Television/animation
Somtow has written episodes of the animated television series ''Dinosaucers
''Dinosaucers'' is a 1987 animated television series co-produced in the United States and Canada, produced by DIC Entertainment, DIC Animation City and distributed in syndication in the US by Coca-Cola Telecommunications. The show was created by ...
'', ''C.O.P.S.
''COPS'' (''Central Organization of Police Specialists'') is a 1988 animated television series released by DIC Animation City, and distributed by Claster Television. The series focuses on a team of highly trained police officers tasked with prot ...
'', and '' Chip 'n Dale: Rescue Rangers''.
SEA Award speech
When Nobel Prize
The Nobel Prizes ( ; sv, Nobelpriset ; no, Nobelprisen ) are five separate prizes that, according to Alfred Nobel's will of 1895, are awarded to "those who, during the preceding year, have conferred the greatest benefit to humankind." Alfre ...
laureate Wole Soyinka
Akinwande Oluwole Babatunde Soyinka (Yoruba: ''Akínwándé Olúwọlé Babátúndé Ṣóyíinká''; born 13 July 1934), known as Wole Soyinka (), is a Nigerian playwright, novelist, poet, and essayist in the English language. He was awarded t ...
withdrew as keynote speaker at the 2006 S.E.A. Write Award
The S.E.A. Write Award, or Southeast Asian Writers Award, is an award that is presented annually since 1979 to poets and writers of Southeast Asia.
The awards are given to the writers from each of the countries that comprise the Association of S ...
s ceremony in protest of the ouster of the elected government of Thaksin Shinawatra
Thaksin Shinawatra ( th, ทักษิณ ชินวัตร; ; ; Chinese: 丘達新; cnr, Taksin Šinavatra; born 26 July 1949), is a Thai businessman, politician and visiting professor. He served in the Thai Police from 1973 to 1987, ...
, Somtow, a critic of Thaksin, replaced Soyinka as keynote speaker. In his speech, Somtow berated Soyinka for boycotting the awards and claimed that in 50 years, he had never felt more free. Soon afterward, Somtow's opera ''Ayodhya'' was censored by state officials under the junta, who claimed that the on-stage death of the demon-king, Thotsakan, would constitute a "bad omen" for the military junta. Somtow agreed to modify the scene and was forced to sign a document giving officials the right to "immediately shut down the opera in mid-performance if, in their sole opinion, a breach of 'tradition' occurs."
Somtow has been critical of all sides in the political disputes following the 2006 Thailand coup
6 (six) is the natural number following 5 and preceding 7. It is a composite number and the smallest perfect number.
In mathematics
Six is the smallest positive integer which is neither a square number nor a prime number; it is the second ...
.[ Although he was a critic of the ]populist
Populism refers to a range of political stances that emphasize the idea of "the people" and often juxtapose this group against " the elite". It is frequently associated with anti-establishment and anti-political sentiment. The term develope ...
government of Thaksin, Somtow stated that, "The righteous indignation of Thaksin's opposition, however, went beyond the pale when they started to say that the poor shouldn't vote because they're too stupid." Somtow praised a speech by Democrat Prime Minister Abhisit Vejjajiva for being, "so balanced, so reasonable, so intelligent, and so well thought through,..."
Awards and honors
Somtow won the World Fantasy Award
The World Fantasy Awards are a set of awards given each year for the best fantasy fiction published during the previous calendar year. Organized and overseen by the World Fantasy Convention, the awards are given each year at the eponymous ann ...
for best novella
A novella is a narrative prose fiction whose length is shorter than most novels, but longer than most short stories. The English word ''novella'' derives from the Italian ''novella'' meaning a short story related to true (or apparently so) fact ...
in 2002 for ''The Bird Catcher'', and has been nominated four other times. He has won the International Horror Guild Award
The International Horror Guild Award (also known as the IHG Award) was an accolade recognizing excellence in the field of horror/ dark fantasy, presented by the International Horror Guild (IHG) from 1995 to 2008.
The IHG Awards were determined by ...
, the John W. Campbell Award in 1981, the Locus Award for Best First Novel
The Locus Award for Best First Novel is one of the annual Locus Awards presented by the science fiction and fantasy magazine '' Locus''. Awards presented in a given year are for works published in the previous calendar year. The award for Best Fi ...
(1982, for '' Starship & Haiku''), the HOMer Award
Homer (; grc, Ὅμηρος , ''Hómēros'') (born ) was a Greek poet who is credited as the author of the ''Iliad'' and the ''Odyssey'', two epic poems that are foundational works of ancient Greek literature. Homer is considered one of the ...
, the American Horror Award and numerous other awards. He has been nominated for two Hugos and five Bram Stoker Award
The Bram Stoker Award is a recognition presented annually by the Horror Writers Association (HWA) for "superior achievement" in dark fantasy and horror writing.
History
The Awards were established in 1987 and have been presented annually since ...
s. In 2008, he became one of the first recipients of the newly created Silpathorn Kittikhun Award, awarded by Thailand's Culture Ministry. The Silpathorn Kittikhun Award has been viewed as an alternative to the more "staid, traditional National Artist Awards." In December 2011, Thai newspaper ''The Nation
''The Nation'' is an American liberal biweekly magazine that covers political and cultural news, opinion, and analysis. It was founded on July 6, 1865, as a successor to William Lloyd Garrison's ''The Liberator'', an abolitionist newspaper tha ...
'' selected him as one of the 40 most internationally acclaimed Thais. In 2013 he was awarded the "Golden W" by the International Wagner Society for ten years of service in presenting the music of Wagner in the region. In 2022 he won the Best Actor award at the first season of Casablanca Film Factory Awards for his performance in the film '' The Maestro'' directed by Paul Spurrier
Paul Spurrier (born 23 May 1967 Suffolk) is a British former child actor on stage, television, and film, and a screenwriter and film director. He appeared in more than thirty different roles, with credits including ''Anna Karenina'' and ''The Los ...
.
References
External links
S. P. Somtow’s web site
Bangkok Opera’s Official Website
The Orpheus Choir, created by Somtow Sucharitkul
The Siam Philharmonic Orchestra, created and directed by Somtow Sucharitkul
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Somtow, S. P.
1952 births
20th-century American novelists
21st-century American novelists
Alumni of St Catharine's College, Cambridge
American fantasy writers
American male composers
21st-century American composers
American science fiction writers
John W. Campbell Award for Best New Writer winners
Living people
People educated at Eton College
S. P. Somtow
S. P. Somtow
S. P. Somtow
S. P. Somtow
S. P. Somtow
World Fantasy Award-winning writers
21st-century conductors (music)
21st-century American male musicians
S. P. Somtow
S. P. Somtow
20th-century American male musicians