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Sterner St. Paul Meek (April 8, 1894 in
Chicago (''City in a Garden''); I Will , image_map = , map_caption = Interactive Map of Chicago , coordinates = , coordinates_footnotes = , subdivision_type = List of sovereign states, Count ...
,
Illinois Illinois ( ) is a state in the Midwestern United States. Its largest metropolitan areas include the Chicago metropolitan area, and the Metro East section, of Greater St. Louis. Other smaller metropolitan areas include, Peoria and Roc ...
– June 10, 1972) was an American military chemist, early
science fiction author This is a list of noted science-fiction authors (in alphabetical order): A *Dafydd ab Hugh (born 1960) * Alexander Abasheli (1884–1954) *Edwin Abbott Abbott (1838–1926) * Kōbō Abe (1924–1993) * Robert Abernathy (1924–1990) * Dan ...
, and children's author. He published much of his work first as Capt. S.P. Meek, then, briefly, as Major S.P. Meek and, after 1933, as Col. S. P. Meek. He also published one story as Sterner St. Paul.


Biography

Meek received his associate degree from
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private university, private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park, Chicago, Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chic ...
in 1914 and his bachelor's degree in
Metallurgical Metallurgy is a domain of materials science and engineering that studies the physical and chemical behavior of metallic elements, their inter-metallic compounds, and their mixtures, which are known as alloys. Metallurgy encompasses both the sci ...
Engineering from
University of Alabama The University of Alabama (informally known as Alabama, UA, or Bama) is a public research university in Tuscaloosa, Alabama. Established in 1820 and opened to students in 1831, the University of Alabama is the oldest and largest of the publi ...
in 1915. He continued his education at
University of Wisconsin–Madison A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. ''University'' is derived from the Latin phrase ''universitas magistrorum et scholarium'', which ...
(1916) and
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
(1921–1923). He married in 1927 and had one son. When the United States entered
World War I World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was List of wars and anthropogenic disasters by death toll, one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, ...
in 1917, Meek joined the military as a chemist and ordnance expert. He served as Chief,
Small Arms A firearm is any type of gun designed to be readily carried and used by an individual. The term is legally defined further in different countries (see Legal definitions). The first firearms originated in 10th-century China, when bamboo tubes ...
Ammunition Ammunition (informally ammo) is the material fired, scattered, dropped, or detonated from any weapon or weapon system. Ammunition is both expendable weapons (e.g., bombs, missiles, grenades, land mines) and the component parts of other weapo ...
Research, in 1923-1926, and Chief Publications Officer, Ordnance Dept., in 1941-1945. He retired a colonel in 1947, at which point he became a full-time writer.


Writing career

Meek sold his first fiction story, "Taming Poachers", to ''
Field and Stream ''Field & Stream'' (''F&S'' for short) is an American online magazine focusing on hunting, fishing and other outdoor activities. The magazine was a print publication between 1895 and 2015 and became an online-only publication from 2020. Histor ...
'', where it appeared in September 1928. Between early 1929 and January 1933, he published over 20 science fiction stories and short novels in
pulp Pulp may refer to: * Pulp (fruit), the inner flesh of fruit Engineering * Dissolving pulp, highly purified cellulose used in fibre and film manufacture * Pulp (paper), the fibrous material used to make paper * Molded pulp, a packaging material ...
science fiction magazines like ''
Astounding Science Fiction ''Analog Science Fiction and Fact'' is an American science fiction magazine published under various titles since 1930. Originally titled ''Astounding Stories of Super-Science'', the first issue was dated January 1930, published by William C ...
'' and ''
Amazing Stories ''Amazing Stories'' is an American science fiction magazine launched in April 1926 by Hugo Gernsback's Experimenter Publishing. It was the first magazine devoted solely to science fiction. Science fiction stories had made regular appearances ...
'', most of them in his popular ''Dr. Bird and Operative Carnes'' series. Meek left the field in early 1933, with only one further science fiction story published in 1939. Like many early pulp science fiction writers, Meek used fiction to give detailed descriptions of current and projected scientific advances. He utilized many contemporary science fiction
tropes Trope or tropes may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media * Trope (cinema), a cinematic convention for conveying a concept * Trope (literature), a figure of speech or common literary device * Trope (music), any of a variety of different things ...
, e.g. the notion that
atom Every atom is composed of a nucleus and one or more electrons bound to the nucleus. The nucleus is made of one or more protons and a number of neutrons. Only the most common variety of hydrogen has no neutrons. Every solid, liquid, gas ...
s were
miniaturized Miniaturization ( Br.Eng.: ''Miniaturisation'') is the trend to manufacture ever smaller mechanical, optical and electronic products and devices. Examples include miniaturization of mobile phones, computers and vehicle engine downsizing. In e ...
solar system The Solar System Capitalization of the name varies. The International Astronomical Union, the authoritative body regarding astronomical nomenclature, specifies capitalizing the names of all individual astronomical objects but uses mixed "Solar ...
s in his stories "Submicroscopic" and "Awlo of Ulm". Meek quickly became popular with pulp magazine readers and was eagerly sought out by editors. In the first issue of ''Astounding Science Fiction'' in 1930, its editor Harry Bates listed Meek among "some of the finest writers of fantasy in the world", alongside
Murray Leinster Murray Leinster (June 16, 1896 – June 8, 1975) was a pen name of William Fitzgerald Jenkins, an American writer of genre fiction, particularly of science fiction. He wrote and published more than 1,500 short stories and articles, 14 movie ...
,
Ray Cummings Ray Cummings (born Raymond King Cummings) (August 30, 1887 – January 23, 1957) was an American author of science fiction literature and comic books. Early life Cummings was born in New York City in 1887. He worked with Thomas Edison as a ...
and others. However, Meek's stories were crudely executed and the higher standards introduced with the
Golden Age of Science Fiction The first Golden Age of Science Fiction, often recognized in the United States as the period from 1938 to 1946, was an era during which the science fiction genre gained wide public attention and many classic science fiction stories were published. ...
soon made them of strictly historical interest. Science fiction writer and critic
Samuel R. Delany Samuel R. "Chip" Delany (, ) (born April 1, 1942), is an American author and literary critic. His work includes fiction (especially science fiction), memoir, criticism, and essays (on science fiction, literature, sexuality, and society). His fic ...
later called Meek's writing "unbelievably bad".See Samuel R. Delany. ''Silent Interviews: On Language, Race, Sex, Science Fiction, and Some Comics'', Hanover, New Hampshire, Wesleyan University Press, 1994, p.26 After Meek stopped writing science fiction, his disappearance from the industry was a mystery to readers until ''The Drums of Tapajos'' was reprinted in 1962. Meek published over twenty children's books between 1932 and 1956, starting with ''Jerry, the Adventures of an Army Dog'', usually about dogs or horses. Many of these books drew on Meek's experiences in the military.


Works


Science fiction

*''Futility''. Amazing Stories, July, 1929. *''The Red Peril''. Amazing Stories, September, 1929. *''The Perfect Counterfeit'', Scientific Detective, January, 1930. *''Stolen Brains''. Astounding Stories of Super-Science, October, 1930. *''The Ray of Madness''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, April 1930. *''The Sea Terror''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, December 1930. *''The Thief of Time''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, February 1930. *''The Cave of Horror''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, January 1930. *''Beyond The Heaviside Layer''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, July 1930. *''Cold Light''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, March 1930. *''Stolen Brains''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, October 1930. *''The Attack From Space''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, September 1930. *''The Port of Missing Planes''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, August 1931. *''The Black Lamp''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, February 1931. *''When Caverns Yawned''. Astounding Stories of Super Science, May 1931. *''Submicroscopic''. Amazing Stories, August, 1931.


The Atlantis series

*''The Drums of Tapajos''. Amazing Stories, 1930. New York, Avalon Books, 1961, 224pp. *''Troyana'', Amazing Stories, 1932. New York, Avalon Books, 1961, 224pp.


Collections

*''Arctic Bride''. ondon, Utopian Publications Ltd. 944*''
The Monkeys Have No Tails in Zamboanga "The Monkeys Have No Tails in Zamboanga" (Roud 12598) is a song, probably written during the Philippine–American War or the Moro Rebellion. It was popular with U.S. soldiers in the Pacific in World War II. History "The Monkeys Have No Tails in ...
''. New York, W. Morrow & Company, 1935, 288pp.


Children's novels

*''Jerry, the Adventures of an Army Dog''. New York, London, The Century co, 1932, 235pp. *''Frog: The Horse That Knew No Master'', New York, Grosset & Dunlap, 1933, 302pp. *''Gypsy Lad: the Story of a Champion Setter''. New York, W. Morrow, 1934, 314pp. *''Franz : A Dog of the Police''. Wm. Penn Publishing, 1935, 319pp. *''Dignity: a Springer Spaniel''. Wm. Penn Publishing, 1937, 304pp. *''Island Born'' s by J. P. Meek New York, Godwin, 1937, 271 pp. *''Rusty, A Cocker Spaniel''. Philadelphia, The Penn publishing company, 1938, 296pp. *''Gustav, a Son of Franz: a Police Dog in Panama''. The Penn Publishing Co., 1940, 296pp. *''Pat: the Story of a Seeing Eye Dog''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1947, 190pp. *''Boots, the Story of a Working Sheep Dog''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1948, 234pp. *''Midnight, a Cow Pony''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1949, 217pp. *''Ranger, a Dog of the Forest Service''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1949, 232pp. *''Hans, A Dog of the Border Patrol'', New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1950, 253pp. *''Surfman: The Adventures of a Coast Guard Dog'', New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1950, 267pp. *''Pagan, A Border Patrol Horse''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1951, 238pp. *''Red, a Trailing Bloodhound''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1951, 225pp. *''Boy, An Ozark Coon Hound''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1952, 238pp. *''Rip, a Game Protector''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1952, 266pp. *''Omar, a State Police Dog''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1953, 240pp. *''Bellfarm Star: the Story of a Pacer''. New York, Dodd, Mead, 1955, 213pp. *''Pierre of the Big Top: the Story of a Circus Poodle''. New York, Dodd, Mead, 1956, 208pp.


Non-fiction

*''So You're Going to Get a Puppy: A Dog-Lover's Handbook''. New York, Alfred A. Knopf, 1947, 149pp. 7 printings through 1963.


Notes


References

*R. Reginald. ''Science Fiction and Fantasy Literature: A Checklist; Volume 2: Contemporary Science Fiction Authors II'', Gale Research Company, Detroit, MI, 1979, p. 998 *Donald B. Day. ''Index to Science Fiction Magazines: 1926-1950'', Perri Press, Portland, Oregon, 1952.


External links

* * * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Meek, Capt. S.P. 20th-century American novelists American children's writers American male novelists American science fiction writers 1972 deaths 1894 births American male short story writers 20th-century American short story writers 20th-century American male writers