S. Lorenzo In Lucina
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The Minor Basilica of St. Lawrence in Lucina ( or simply ; ) is a
Roman Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics worldwide as of 2025. It is among the world's oldest and largest international institut ...
parish,
titular church In the Catholic Church, a titular church () is a Churches in Rome, church in Rome that is assigned to a member of the Holy orders in the Catholic Church, clergy who is created a Cardinal (Catholic Church), cardinal. These are Catholic churches in ...
, and
minor basilica Basilicas are Catholic church buildings that have a designation, conferring special privileges, given by the Pope. Basilicas are distinguished for ceremonial purposes from other churches. The building need not be a basilica in the architectura ...
in central
Rome Rome (Italian language, Italian and , ) is the capital city and most populated (municipality) of Italy. It is also the administrative centre of the Lazio Regions of Italy, region and of the Metropolitan City of Rome. A special named with 2, ...
,
Italy Italy, officially the Italian Republic, is a country in Southern Europe, Southern and Western Europe, Western Europe. It consists of Italian Peninsula, a peninsula that extends into the Mediterranean Sea, with the Alps on its northern land b ...
. The basilica is located in Piazza di San Lorenzo in Lucina in the Rione Colonna, about two blocks behind the
Palazzo Montecitorio Palazzo Montecitorio () is a palace in Rome and the seat of the Chamber of Deputies, the lower house of the Italian Parliament. History The palace's name derives from the slight hill on which it is built, which was claimed to be the ''Mons Ci ...
, proximate to the
Via del Corso The Via del Corso is a main street in the historical centre of Rome. It is straight in an area otherwise characterized by narrow meandering alleys and small piazzas. Considered a wide street in ancient times, the Corso is approximately 10 metres w ...
.


History

The basilica is dedicated to St. Lawrence of Rome,
deacon A deacon is a member of the diaconate, an office in Christian churches that is generally associated with service of some kind, but which varies among theological and denominational traditions. Major Christian denominations, such as the Cathol ...
and
martyr A martyr (, ''mártys'', 'witness' Word stem, stem , ''martyr-'') is someone who suffers persecution and death for advocating, renouncing, or refusing to renounce or advocate, a religious belief or other cause as demanded by an external party. In ...
. The name "Lucina" derives from that of the Roman matron of the AD 4th century who permitted Christians to erect a church on the site.
Pope Marcellus I Pope Marcellus I () (6 January 255 – 16 January 309) was the bishop of Rome from May or June 308 to his death on 16 January 309. He succeeded Marcellinus after a considerable interval. Under Maxentius, he was banished from Rome in 309, on acc ...
supposedly hid on the site during the persecutions of Roman Emperor Maxentius, and
Pope Damasus I Pope Damasus I (; c. 305 – 11 December 384), also known as Damasus of Rome, was the bishop of Rome from October 366 to his death in 384. It is claimed that he presided over the Council of Rome of 382 that determined the canon or official list ...
was elected there in AD 366.
Pope Sixtus III Pope Sixtus III, also called Pope Xystus III, was the bishop of Rome from 31 July 432 to his death on 18 August 440. His ascension to the papacy is associated with a period of increased construction in the city of Rome. His feast day is celebrate ...
consecrated a church on the site in 440 AD. The church was denominated the ''Titulus Lucinae'', and is so mentioned in the acts of the synod of AD 499 of
Pope Symmachus Pope Symmachus (died 19 July 514) was the bishop of Rome from 22 November 498 to his death on 19 July 514. His tenure was marked by a serious schism over who was elected pope by a majority of the Roman clergy. Early life He was born on the Medi ...
. The church was first reconstructed by
Pope Paschal II Pope Paschal II (; 1050  1055 – 21 January 1118), born Raniero Raineri di Bleda, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 13 August 1099 to his death in 1118. A monk of the Abbey of Cluny, he was creat ...
in the early 12th century. The church was consecrated by
Pope Celestine III Pope Celestine III (; c. 1105 – 8 January 1198), was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 30 March or 10 April 1191 to his death in 1198. He had a tense relationship with several monarchs, including Emperor ...
on 26 May 1196. In 1606
Pope Paul V Pope Paul V (; ) (17 September 1552 – 28 January 1621), born Camillo Borghese, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 16 May 1605 to his death, in January 1621. In 1611, he honored Galileo Galilei as a mem ...
assigned the basilica to the order of Clerics Regular Minor.
Cosimo Fanzago Cosimo Fanzago (Clusone, 12 October 1591 – Napoli, 13 February 1678) was an Italian architect and sculptor, generally considered the greatest such artist of the Baroque period in Naples, Italy. Biography Early life and education Fanzago was ...
completely renovated the interior in the 17th century, including conversion of the side aisles of the basilica into chapels. The ceiling was also frescoed by the Neapolitan Mometto Greuter. In the 19th century, in a subsequent restoration of the interior commissioned by
Pope Pius IX Pope Pius IX (; born Giovanni Maria Battista Pietro Pellegrino Isidoro Mastai-Ferretti; 13 May 1792 – 7 February 1878) was head of the Catholic Church from 1846 to 1878. His reign of nearly 32 years is the longest verified of any pope in hist ...
, the Baroque decoration of the nave was replaced with frescoes painted by
Roberto Bompiani Roberto Bompiani (February 10, 1821 – January 19, 1908) was an Italian painter and sculptor. Bompiani was born in Rome. By the age of fifteen, he had enrolled at the Accademia di San Luca in Rome, where in 1836 he shared a first prize with f ...
. The current
Cardinal Priest A cardinal is a senior member of the clergy of the Catholic Church. As titular members of the clergy of the Diocese of Rome, they serve as advisors to the pope, who is the bishop of Rome and the visible head of the worldwide Catholic Church. Ca ...
of the ''Titulus S. Laurentii in Lucina'', established in AD 684, is
Malcolm Ranjith Patabendige Don Albert Malcolm Ranjith (; born 15 November 1947) is a Sri Lankan Catholic prelate who has served as Archbishop of Colombo since 2009. He was made a cardinal in 2010. Ranjith previously served as auxiliary bishop of Colombo (1 ...
Patabendige Don, Archbishop of
Colombo Colombo, ( ; , ; , ), is the executive and judicial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka by population. The Colombo metropolitan area is estimated to have a population of 5.6 million, and 752,993 within the municipal limits. It is the ...
,
Sri Lanka Sri Lanka, officially the Democratic Socialist Republic of Sri Lanka, also known historically as Ceylon, is an island country in South Asia. It lies in the Indian Ocean, southwest of the Bay of Bengal, separated from the Indian subcontinent, ...
, who was appointed on 20 November 2010.


Art and architecture

In the rebuilding of 1650, the aisled basilical plan was destroyed and the lateral naves were replaced by Baroque chapels, which were then leased to noble families to decorate and use as mausolea. This was done by inserting walls behind the piers of the arcades. The arcades themselves have solid, square piers with imposts. The flat ceiling is coffered, gilded, and decorated with rosettes and has a painting of the ''Apotheosis of St. Lawrence'' in the central panel. This ceiling was made in 1857 under
Pope Pius IX Pope Pius IX (; born Giovanni Maria Battista Pietro Pellegrino Isidoro Mastai-Ferretti; 13 May 1792 – 7 February 1878) was head of the Catholic Church from 1846 to 1878. His reign of nearly 32 years is the longest verified of any pope in hist ...
.
Guido Reni Guido Reni (; 4 November 1575 – 18 August 1642) was an Italian Baroque painter, although his works showed a classical manner, similar to Simon Vouet, Nicolas Poussin, and Philippe de Champaigne. He painted primarily religious works, but al ...
's ''Christ on the Cross'' (1639–40) is visible above the high altar, framed by six Corinthian columns of black marble. Below the altar is a reliquary in which is preserved the gridiron on which tradition maintains that St. Lawrence was martyred. The marble throne of
Pope Paschal II Pope Paschal II (; 1050  1055 – 21 January 1118), born Raniero Raineri di Bleda, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 13 August 1099 to his death in 1118. A monk of the Abbey of Cluny, he was creat ...
in the apse behind the high altar has an inscription that records the translation to the basilica of its relics of St. Lawrence of Rome. A ''Madonna and Child with
John of Nepomuk John of Nepomuk (or John Nepomucene) (; ; ) ( 1345 – 20 March 1393) was a saint of Bohemia (a western part of what is now the Czech Republic) who was drowned in the Vltava river at the behest of King Wenceslaus IV of Bohemia. Later accounts st ...
and
Archangel Michael Michael, also called Saint Michael the Archangel, Archangel Michael and Saint Michael the Taxiarch is an archangel and the warrior of God in Christianity, Judaism, and Islam. The earliest surviving mentions of his name are in third- and second ...
'' by
Onofrio Avellino Onofrio Avellino (c. 1674 – 17 April 1741) was an Italian painter of the Baroque period. Biography Born in Naples, Giulio died in Ferrara or Rome, where he painted for the last twenty years of his life. He initially trained under Luca Giordano ...
hangs in the apse behind the high altar.
Gian Lorenzo Bernini Gian Lorenzo (or Gianlorenzo) Bernini (, ; ; Italian Giovanni Lorenzo; 7 December 1598 – 28 November 1680) was an Italians, Italian sculptor and Italian architect, architect. While a major figure in the world of architecture, he was more prom ...
designed the Cappella Fonseca, fourth on the right, for the Portuguese Gabriele Fonseca, who was physician to
Pope Innocent X Pope Innocent X (6 May 1574 – 7 January 1655), born Giovanni Battista Pamphilj (or Pamphili), was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 15 September 1644 to his death, in January 1655. Born in Rome of a family fro ...
(1644–55). The chapel has some fine busts by Bernini and his workshop, including a portrait of Fonseca to the left of the altar. This chapel also has the painting ''Elisha Pouring Salt into the Bitter Fountain'' by
Giacinto Gimignani Giacinto Gimignani (1606 – 9 December 1681) was an Italian painter, active mainly in Rome, during the Baroque period. He was also an engraver of aquaforte. Biography Gimignani was born in Pistoia, where his father, Alessio (1567–1651) was ...
of 1664. The French artist
Nicolas Poussin Nicolas Poussin (, , ; June 1594 – 19 November 1665) was a French painter who was a leading painter of the classical French Baroque style, although he spent most of his working life in Rome. Most of his works were on religious and mythologic ...
(1594–1665) is buried in the second chapel on the right side and is commemorated with a monument that the French Ambassador
François-René de Chateaubriand François-René, vicomte de Chateaubriand (4 September 1768 – 4 July 1848) was a French writer, politician, diplomat and historian who influenced French literature of the nineteenth century. Descended from an old aristocratic family from Bri ...
donated in 1830. The second chapel on the left has an altarpiece by
Carlo Saraceni Carlo Saraceni (1579 – 16 June 1620) was an Italian early-Baroque painter, whose reputation as a "first-class painter of the second rank" was improved with the publication of a modern monograph in 1968. Life Though he was born and died in Ven ...
. The fifth chapel on the left was designed and decorated by
Simon Vouet Simon Vouet (; 9 January 1590 – 30 June 1649) was a French painter who studied and rose to prominence in Italy before being summoned by Louis XIII to serve as Premier peintre du Roi in France. He and his studio of artists created religious and ...
. His two paintings depict St. Francis of Assisi: one shows him receiving his religious habit and the other depicts his temptations. The altarpiece shows ''St. Francis Appearing to Giacinta Marescotti on Her Deathbed'' by
Marco Benefial Marco Benefial (25 April 1684 – 9 April 1764) "Marco Benefial (Getty Museum)" (history), The Getty Museum, 2006, webpage: GM-Benefial. was an Italian, proto- Neoclassical painter, mainly active in Rome. Benefial is best known for h ...
.
Giuseppe Sardi Giuseppe Sardi (1680 – documented until 1768) was an italians, Italian architect active in Rome. He was born at Sant'Angelo in Vado, Marche which was then part of the Papal States. Known primarily for his church of Santa Maria del Rosario in ...
designed the baptistery to the left of the entrance in the 17th century. In the basilica is also the tomb of the composer
Bernardo Pasquini Bernardo Pasquini (7 December 1637 – 21 November 1710) was an Italian composer of operas, oratorios, cantatas and keyboard music. A renowned virtuoso keyboard player, he was one of the most important Italian composers for harpsichord between Gir ...
(1637-1710). Three years after the composer's death, his portrait was placed there, sculpted in
Carrara marble Carrara marble, or Luna marble (''marmor lunense'') to the Romans, is a type of white or blue-grey marble popular for use in sculpture and building decor. It has been quarried since Roman times in the mountains just outside the city of Carrara ...
by Pietro Francesco Papaleo (circa 1642–1718). The portrait was a commission by the composer's nephew Felice Bernardo Ricordati and his pupil Bernardo Gaffi. Charles Stewart, an officer in the Papal army who died in 1864, is buried in the basilica. He was the son of John Stewart, Prince
Charles Edward Stuart Charles Edward Louis John Sylvester Maria Casimir Stuart (31 December 1720 – 30 January 1788) was the elder son of James Francis Edward Stuart, making him the grandson of James VII and II, and the Stuart claimant to the thrones of England, ...
's ("Charles III", the "Young Pretender") "maestro di casa". Charles had ennobled John as a baronet in 1784. Just outside the Basilica is the original sculpture of ''When I was a Stranger'', created by Canadian artist
Timothy Schmalz Timothy Paul Schmalz (born 1969) is a Canadian sculptor from St. Jacobs, Ontario, Canada. Cast editions of his life-sized sculptures have been installed in major cities in front of some of the most historically significant Christian sites in the ...
as part of the Matthew 25 collection installed throughout Rome on the occasion of the
Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy The Extraordinary Jubilee of Mercy () was a Catholic period of prayer held from 8 December 2015, the Solemnity of the Immaculate Conception, to 20 November 2016, the Feast of Christ the King. Like previous jubilees, it was seen by the Church a ...
.


List of cardinal protectors

*
Malcolm Ranjith Patabendige Don Albert Malcolm Ranjith (; born 15 November 1947) is a Sri Lankan Catholic prelate who has served as Archbishop of Colombo since 2009. He was made a cardinal in 2010. Ranjith previously served as auxiliary bishop of Colombo (1 ...
(2010.20.11 - present) *
Luigi Poggi Luigi Poggi (25 November 1917 – 4 May 2010) was an Italian Roman Catholic prelate, nuncio, and spymaster who led The Entity, the foreign intelligence service of the Holy See. Made titular bishop of Forontoniana in 1965 upon assignment as ...
(2005.02.24 – 2010.05.04) *
Opilio Rossi Opilio Rossi (14 May 1910 – 9 February 2004) was a cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and president of the Pontifical Council for the Laity. Early life and priesthood He was born in New York, the son of Angelo Rossi and Davidina Ciappa. ...
(1987.06.22 – 2004.02.09) *
Pietro Parente Pietro Parente (16 February 1891 in Casalnuovo Monterotaro, Italy – 29 December 1986 in Vatican City) was a long-serving theologian in the Holy Office of the Roman Catholic Church, and was made a cardinal on 26 June 1967. At his peak he ...
(1967.06.29 – 1986.12.29) *
Pietro Ciriaci Pietro Ciriaci (2 December 1885 – 30 December 1966) was an Italian Cardinal of the Catholic Church who served as prefect of the Sacred Congregation of the Council in the Roman Curia from 1954 until his death, and was elevated to the car ...
(1964.09.26 – 1966.12.30) * Manuel Arteaga y Betancourt (1946.02.28 – 1963.03.20) *
Carlo Cremonesi Carlo Cremonesi (4 November 1866 – 25 November 1943) was an Italian cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church who served as Territorial Prelate of Pompei from 1926 to 1928, and was elevated to the cardinalate in 1935. Biography Cremonesi w ...
(1935.12.19 – 1943.11.25) *
Pietro Gasparri Pietro Gasparri (5 May 1852 – 18 November 1934) was a Roman Catholic cardinal, diplomat and politician in the Roman Curia and the signatory of the Lateran Pacts. He served also as Cardinal Secretary of State under Popes Benedict XV and Pope ...
(1915.01.22 – 1934.11.18) * Angelo Di Pietro (1903.06.22 – 1914.12.05) *
Mieczysław Halka Ledóchowski Mieczysław () or Mečislovas (Lithuanian) is a Slavic names, Slavic name of Polish people, Polish origin. Feminine form: Mieczysława. This name may refer to: People Mečislovas *Mečislovas Birmanas (1900–1950), Lithuanian chess player *Meč ...
(1896.11.30 – 1902.07.22) *
Gustav Adolf von Hohenlohe-Schillingsfürst Gustav, Gustaf or Gustave may refer to: *Gustav (name), a male given name of Old Swedish origin Art, entertainment, and media * ''Primeval'' (film), a 2007 American horror film * ''Gustav'' (film series), a Hungarian series of animated short cart ...
(1895.12.02 – 1896.10.30) * Lucien-Louis-Joseph-Napoléon Bonaparte (1879.09.19 – 1895.11.19) * Domenico Carafa Spina di Trajetto (1879.05.12 – 1879.06.17) * Fabio Maria Asquini (1877.09.21 – 1878.12.22) * Filippo de Angelis (1867.09.20 – 1877.07.08) * Benedetto Barberini (1856.06.16 – 1863.04.10) *
Giacomo Filippo Fransoni Giacomo Filippo Fransoni (10 December 1775 – 20 April 1856) was an Italian prelate and cardinal who served from 1834 to 1856 as prefect of the Sacred Congregation for the Propagation of the Faith. He was the cardinal priest of the Church of ...
(1855.09.28 – 1856.04.20) * Carlo Oppizzoni (1839.07.08 – 1855.04.13) *
Joseph Fesch Joseph Cardinal Fesch, Prince of the Empire (3 January 1763 – 13 May 1839) was a French priest and diplomat, who was the maternal half-uncle of Napoleon Bonaparte (half-brother of Letizia Ramolino, Napoleon's mother Laetitia). In the wake of h ...
(1822.12.02 – 1839.05.13) *
Giulio Gabrielli Giulio Gabrielli (1601 – 13 August 1677) was an Italian Catholic cardinal. He is sometimes referred to as Giulio Gabrielli the Elder to distinguish him from Giulio Gabrielli the Younger. Early life Gabrielli was born 1601 in Rome, the son ...
(1819.12.17 – 1822.09.26) * Giovanni Filippo Gallarati Scotti (1818.12.21 – 1819.10.06) *
Bartolomeo Pacca Bartolomeo Pacca (27 December 1756, Benevento – 19 April 1844, Rome) was an Italian cardinal, scholar, and statesman as Cardinal Secretary of State. Pacca served as apostolic nuncio to Cologne, and later to Lisbon. Biography Bartolomeo Pacca ...
(1818.10.02 – 1818.12.21) * Francesco Carafa Spina di Trajetto (1788.09.15 – 1807.08.03, 1807.08.03 – 1818.09.20 ''
in commendam In canon law, commenda (or ''in commendam'') was a form of transferring an ecclesiastical benefice ''in trust'' to the ''custody'' of a patron. The phrase ''in commendam'' was originally applied to the provisional occupation of an ecclesiastica ...
) * Giovanni Carlo Boschi (1784.09.20 – 1788.09.06) *
Marcantonio Colonna Marcantonio II Colonna (sometimes spelled Marc'Antonio; 1535 – August 1, 1584), Duke of Tagliacozzo and Duke and Prince of Paliano, was an Italian aristocrat who served as Viceroy of Sicily in the service of the Spanish Crown, general of ...
(1784.06.25 – 1784.09.20) * Carlo Vittorio Amedeo delle Lanze (1783.07.18 – 1784.01.25) *
Giuseppe Pozzobonelli Giuseppe II Pozzobonelli (or ''Puteobonellus'', 1696–1783) was an Italian Cardinal and the Archbishop of Milan from 1743 to 1783. Early life Giuseppe Pozzobonelli was born on 11 August 1696 in Milan, which at the time was part of Duchy of Mil ...
(1770.05.28 – 1783.04.27) * Giacomoi Oddi (1763.03.21 – 1770.05.02) * Johann Theodor Herzog von Bayern (Jean-Théodore de Bavière) (1761.07.13 – 1763.01.27) *
Domenico Silvio Passionei Domenico Silvio Passionei (2 December 1682 – 5 July 1761) was an italy, Italian Cardinal (Catholicism), Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. Biography Domenico Silvio Passionei was born in Fossombrone near Urbino, Marche, the second of the t ...
(1759.02.12 – 1761.07.05) *
Thomas Philip Wallrad de Hénin-Liétard d'Alsace Thomas Philip Wallrad de Hénin-Liétard d'Alsace named Cardinal d'Alsace (Brussels, 12 November 1679 – 5 January 1759), was a Cardinal (Catholic Church), Cardinal and Archbishop of Mechelen, Belgium. He participated in four conclaves; during ...
(1752.07.17 – 1759.01.05) *
Giulio Alberoni Giulio Alberoni (21 May 1664 OS – 26 June NS 1752) was an Italian Cardinal (Catholicism), cardinal and statesman in the service of Philip V of Spain. Early years He was born near Piacenza on May 21, 1664, probably at the village of Fiorenzuola ...
(1740.08.29 – 1752.06.26) * Gianantonio Davia (1737.02.11 – 1740.01.11) *
Giuseppe Renato Imperiali Giuseppe Renato Imperiali (1 May 1651 – 18 February 1737) was an Italian cardinal, and known as an avid bibliophile. Biography He was born in Francavilla Fontana in Apulia, in the Kingdom of Naples, into an aristocratic family which had come ...
, O. B. E. (1727.01.20 – 1737.01.15) * Giuseppe Sacripante (1726.07.31 – 1727.01.04) *
Galeazzo Marescotti Galeazzo Marescotti (1 October 1627 – 3 July 1726) was an Italian cardinal. Biography He was born in Vignanello, Italy. His father was named Sforza Marescotti and his mother was Vittoria Ruspoli, both born to prominent aristocratic fami ...
(1708.04.30 – 1726.07.03) *
Francesco Nerli (iuniore) Francesco Nerli, iuniore (12 June 1636 – 8 April 1708) was a Roman Catholic cardinal. Biography On 6 Jul 1670, he was consecrated bishop by Carlo Carafa della Spina, Cardinal-Priest of Santa Susanna, with Giambattista Spínola (seniore), ...
(1704.11.17 – 1708.04.08) * Carlo Barberini (1685.04.30 – 1704.10.02) * Luigi Omodei (1680.01.08 – 1685.04.26) * Alderano Cibo (1677.09.13 – 1679.02.06) *
Niccolò Albergati-Ludovisi Cardinal Niccolò Albergati-Ludovisi. Niccolò Albergati-Ludovisi (15 September 16089 August 1687) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal and Archbishop of Bologna. Biography He was a cousin of Cardinal Ludovico Ludovisi. On 16 September 1640, he was ...
(1676.10.19 – 1677.09.13) * Carlo Rossetti (1672.11.14 – 1676.10.19) *
Cesare Facchinetti Cesare Facchinetti (17 September 1608 – 30 January 1683) was an Italian Catholic Cardinal. Early life Facchinetti was born 17 September 1608 in Bologna. He was the son of Ludovico Facchinetti (2nd Marquis of Vianino), Senator of Bologna, Amb ...
(1671.08.24 – 1672.11.14) * Rinaldo d'Este (1618–1672) (1671.03.18 – 1671.08.24) *
Virginio Orsini Gentile Virginio Orsini (c. 1434 – 8 January 1497) was an Italian condottiero and vassal of the papal throne and the Kingdom of Naples, mainly remembered as the powerful head of the Orsini family during its feud with Pope Alexander VI (Rod ...
, O. B. E. (1668.01.30 – 1671.03.18) *
Giulio Gabrielli Giulio Gabrielli (1601 – 13 August 1677) was an Italian Catholic cardinal. He is sometimes referred to as Giulio Gabrielli the Elder to distinguish him from Giulio Gabrielli the Younger. Early life Gabrielli was born 1601 in Rome, the son ...
(1667.11.14 – 1668.01.30) *
Ernst Adalbert von Harrach Count Ernst Adalbert of Harrach (; ; 4 November 1598 – 25 October 1667) was an Austrians, Austrian Catholic Cardinal (Catholicism), Cardinal who was appointed Archbishop of Prague and Prince-Bishopric of Trent, Prince-Bishop of Trento. Life Ear ...
(1667.07.18 – 1667.10.25) *
Stefano Durazzo Stefano Durazzo (1594 – 1667) was an Italian Catholic cardinal and archbishop of Genoa. Early life Durazzo was born 5 August 1594 in Multedo, near Genoa, the seventh son of Pietro Durazzo and Aurelia Saluzzo. He belonged to the Durazzo fa ...
(1666.10.11 – 1667.07.11) *
Francesco Maria Brancaccio Francesco Maria Brancaccio (15 April 1592, in Canneto, near Bari – 9 January 1675) was an Italian Catholic cardinal.
(1663.07.02 – 1666.10.11) * Giovanni Battista Maria Pallotta (1661.11.21 – 1663.07.02) *
Girolamo Colonna Girolamo Colonna (23 March 1604 – 4 September 1666) was an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church and member of the noble Colonna family. Biography Colonna was born at Orsogna into the Colonna family and his extended family included m ...
(1659.04.21 – 1661.11.21) *
Luigi Capponi Luigi Capponi (1582 – 6 April 1659) was an Italian Catholic cardinal who became archbishop of Ravenna. Biography Capponi was born in 1582, the son of Senator Francesco Capponi and Ludovica Macchiavelli. The Capponi family had extensive link ...
(1629.08.20 – 1659.04.06) *
Giovanni Garzia Millini Giovanni Garzia Mellini (his first name is also rendered Giangarzia while his middle name is also rendered Garsia) (1562 – 2 October 1629) was a Roman Catholic prelate who served as Cardinal-Bishop of Frascati (1629), Cardinal-Priest of San Lor ...
(1627.04.14 – 1629.08.20) *
Carlo Emmanuele Pio di Savoia Carlo Emanuele Pio di Savoia (5 January 1585 – 1 June 1641) was an Italian cardinal of the Pio di Savoia family. He was the uncle of Cardinal Carlo Pio di Savoia. Life Pio di Savoia was born in Ferrara; his father was Enea Pio di Savoia, ...
(1626.03.16 – 1627.04.14) *
Carlo Gaudenzio Madruzzo Carlo Gaudenzio Madruzzo (1562 – 14 August 1629) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and statesman. Biography Born in the castle of Issognel, Aosta Valley, he was the son of Baron Giovanni Federico Madruzzo and Isabelle of Challant, and ne ...
(1626.03.02 – 1626.09.16) * Domenico Ginnasi (1624.09.16 – 1626.03.02) *
Andrea Baroni Peretti Montalto Andrea Baroni Peretti (1572–1629) was a Catholic cardinal. Biography On 30 November 1624, he was consecrated bishop by Sebastiano Poggi, Bishop Emeritus of Ripatransone, with Lorenzo Azzolini, Bishop of Ripatransone, and Aloysius Galli, ...
(1621.10.24 – 1624.09.16) *
Bartolomeo Cesi Bartolomeo Cesi (; 16 August 1556 – 11 July 1629) was an Italian painter and draftsman of the Bolognese School.Andrea Bayer. "Cesi, Bartolomeo" Grove Art Online. Oxford Art Online. Oxford University Press. Web. 7 November 2020 He made e ...
(1621.03.29 – 1621.10.18) *
Ottavio Bandini Ottavio Bandini (1558–1629) was a Roman Catholic cardinal. Biography On 25 June 1595 he was consecrated bishop by Alessandro Ottaviano de' Medici, Archbishop of Florence, with Ludovico de Torres, Archbishop of Monreale, and Gian Francesco ...
(1615.09.16 – 1621.03.27) * Francesco Maria Bourbon del Monte Santa Maria (1612.06.04 – 1615.09.16) *
Benedetto Giustiniani Benedetto Giustiniani (5 June 1554 – 27 March 1621) was an Italian clergyman who was made a cardinal in the consistory of 16 November 1586 by Pope Sixtus V. He participated in the papal conclaves of 1592 and 1621. From 1615 to 1620 he was bis ...
(1611.08.17 – 1612.06.04) * Gregorio Petrocchini, O. E. S. A. (1611.01.24 – 1611.08.17) * Giovanni Evangelista Pallotta (1603.06.16 – 1611.01.24) *
Girolamo Bernerio Girolamo Cardinal Bernerio, O.P. (1540 – 5 August 1611) was an Italian Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. Biography Bernerio was born in Corregio. He served as Bishop of Ascoli Piceno from 1586 until his resignation in 1605. He was ...
, O. P. (1602.06.17 – 1603.06.16) * Simeone Tagliavia d’Aragonia (1600.08.30 – 1602.06.17) * Antonmaria Salviati (1600.04.23 – 1600.08.30) * Pedro de Deza (1597.08.18 – 1600.04.23) *
Ludovico Madruzzo 200px, Portrait of Ludovico Madruzzo by Chicago.html" ;"title="Giovanni Battista Moroni. Art Institute, Chicago">Giovanni Battista Moroni. Art Institute, Chicago. Ludovico Madruzzo (1532-1600) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal (Catholicism) ...
(1591.03.20 – 1597.08.18) *
Michele Bonelli Michele Bonelli, Cardinal Alessandrino (25 November 1541– 28 March 1598) was an Italian senior papal diplomat with a distinguished career that spanned two decades from 1571. Biography Born in Bosco Marengo, in the Duchy of Savoy, he wa ...
, O. P. (1589.11.08 – 1591.03.20) *
Gabriele Paleotti Gabriele Paleotti (4 October 1522 – 22 July 1597) was an Italian cardinal and Archbishop of Bologna. He was a significant figure in, and source about, the later sessions of the Council of Trent, and much later a candidate for the papacy in 15 ...
(1587.05.11 – 1589.11.08) *
Marco Antonio Colonna Marco Antonio Colonna (1523–1597) was an Italian Roman Catholic bishop and cardinal. Biography A member of the Colonna family, Marco Antonio Colonna was born in Rome in 1523, the son of Roman nobles Camillo Colonna and Vittoria Colonna. He ...
(1586.10.13 – 1587.05.11) * Innico d’Avalos d’Aragona, O.S. (1567.03.03 – 1586.10.13) * Fulvio Giulio della Corgna, O. B. E. (1566.01.30 – 1567.03.03) * Francesco Gonzaga (1562.07.16 – 1564.03.01 pro illa vice Deaconry, 1564.03.01 – 1566.01.06) * Georges d’Armagnac (1556.06.12 – 1562.07.06) * Giovanni Girolamo Morone (1553.12.11 – 1556.06.12) * Giovanni Domenico de Cupis (1529.05.24 – 1531.09.22, 1531.09.22 – 1553.10.10 ''
in commendam In canon law, commenda (or ''in commendam'') was a form of transferring an ecclesiastical benefice ''in trust'' to the ''custody'' of a patron. The phrase ''in commendam'' was originally applied to the provisional occupation of an ecclesiastica ...
'') *
Silvio Passerini Silvio Passerini (1469 – 20 April 1529) was an Italian cardinal. Biography Born in Cortona, Passerini was taken under the wing of the powerful Florentine Medici family, after his father, Rosado, was imprisoned for too openly supporting the Med ...
(1517.07.06 – 1520.09.17, 1521.01.05 – 1529.04.20) * Jorge da Costa (1489.10.15 – 1491.10.10, 1491.10.10 – 1508.09.18 ''
in commendam In canon law, commenda (or ''in commendam'') was a form of transferring an ecclesiastical benefice ''in trust'' to the ''custody'' of a patron. The phrase ''in commendam'' was originally applied to the provisional occupation of an ecclesiastica ...
'') * Giovanni di Aragona (1483.09.10 – 1485.10.17) *
Filippo Calandrini Filippo Calandrini (1403 – 18 July 1476) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and half-brother of Pope Nicholas V. Biography He was born in 1403 in Genoese Sarzana (now in the region of Liguria), a town located in ancient Lunigiana, a key ...
(1451.11.24 – 1468.10.14) *
Jean Le Jeune Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jean ...
(1441 – 1451.09.09) *
Giovanni Vitelleschi Giovanni Maria Vitelleschi (1396 – 2 April 1440) was an Italian cardinal and condottiere. In 1434, Vitelleschi was the commander of the papal armies of Pope Eugene IV when the Colonna faction at Rome backed an insurrection that raised a temp ...
(1437.08.09 – 1440.04.02) *
Jean de la Rochetaillée Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jea ...
(1426.05.27 – 1437.03.24) *
Luca Manzoli Luca or LUCA may refer to: People * Luca (masculine given name), including a list of people * Luca (feminine given name), including a list of people * Luca (surname), including a list of people Places * The ancient name of Lucca, an Etruscan c ...
, O. Hum. (1408.09.19 – 1409) *
Martín de Zalba Martín de Zalba ( – 27 October 1403) was a Navarrese cleric and statesman who served as the chancellor of the kingdom from 1376 until 1396 and as the bishop of Pamplona from 1377 until his death. From 1390, he was also a cardinal of the Avign ...
(1390–1403) *
Pierre de Sortenac Pierre is a masculine given name. It is a French form of the name Peter. Pierre originally meant "rock" or "stone" in French (derived from the Greek word πέτρος (''petros'') meaning "stone, rock", via Latin "petra"). It is a translation ...
(1375.12.20 – 1384.03) *
Jean de la Tour Jean may refer to: People * Jean (female given name) * Jean (male given name) * Jean (surname) Fictional characters * Jean Grey, a Marvel Comics character * Jean Valjean, fictional character in novel ''Les Misérables'' and its adaptations * Jean ...
, O. S. B. Clun. (1371.05.30 – 1374.04.15) *
Étienne Aubert Pope Innocent VI (; 1282 – 12 September 1362), born Étienne Aubert, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 18 December 1352 to his death, in September 1362. He was the fifth Avignon pope and the only one with the ...
(1368.09.22 – 1369.09.29) *
Guillaume Bragose Guillaume may refer to: People * Guillaume (given name), the French equivalent of William * Guillaume (surname), the French equivalent of Williams Places * Guillaume (crater), Moon, Earth-Moon System, Solar System * Guillaumes, Vence, Nice, Alpes ...
(1362.12.06 – 1367?) * Annibaldo di Ceccano (1327.12.18 – 1333) *
Hugh of Evesham Hugh of Evesham (died 1287) was a 13th-century English churchman, physician and alchemist. Given his name, it is likely that he came from Evesham, Worcestershire. University career Hugh studied at Oxford University in the 1260s. At some point ...
(1281.04.12 – 1287.07.27) * Guy de Bourgogne, O. Cist. (1262.05.22 – 1272.05.20) *
John of Toledo John of Toledo (died 1275) was an English Cistercian and Cardinal. Little is known about John before 1244: He was born in England, had studied medicine in Toledo and acquired theological skills at an unknown place. He became a Cistercian monk in t ...
, O. Cist. (1244.05.28 – 1262) * Sinibaldo Fieschi (later Pope Innocent IV) (1227.09.18 – 1243.06.25) * Pietro (1188.03 – 1190?) * Alberto di Morra (later Pope Gregory VIII) (1158 – 1187.10.21) * Ubaldo (1155.12 – 1157?) * Cenzio (1150 – 1154) * Ugo (1144.05.19 – 1150.09.21) * Ugo Misini, C.R.S.M.R. (1144.02.08 – 1150) * Anselmo, C.R.S. Pietro in Caelo aureo (1126 – 1143?) * Gregorius (of Siena) (1116 – 1125) * Landulfus (1106 – 1116?) * Leo (c. 1069 – c. 1084)


Interments

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Pompeo Batoni Pompeo Girolamo Batoni (25 January 1708 – 4 February 1787) was an Italian painter who displayed a solid technical knowledge in his portrait work and in his numerous Allegory, allegorical and mythological pictures. The high number of foreign vis ...
(not visible) *
Josef Mysliveček Josef Mysliveček (9 March 1737 – 4 February 1781) was a Czech composer who contributed to the formation of late eighteenth-century classicism in music. Mysliveček provided his younger friend Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart with significant com ...
*
Bernardo Pasquini Bernardo Pasquini (7 December 1637 – 21 November 1710) was an Italian composer of operas, oratorios, cantatas and keyboard music. A renowned virtuoso keyboard player, he was one of the most important Italian composers for harpsichord between Gir ...
*
Nicolas Poussin Nicolas Poussin (, , ; June 1594 – 19 November 1665) was a French painter who was a leading painter of the classical French Baroque style, although he spent most of his working life in Rome. Most of his works were on religious and mythologic ...
* Charles Stewart * Francesco Gonzaga (1538-1566) *
Filippo Calandrini Filippo Calandrini (1403 – 18 July 1476) was an Italian Roman Catholic cardinal and half-brother of Pope Nicholas V. Biography He was born in 1403 in Genoese Sarzana (now in the region of Liguria), a town located in ancient Lunigiana, a key ...


Notes


References

* * D. Mondini, "S. Lorenzo in Lucina", in: P. C. Claussan, D. Mondini, D. Senekovic, ''Die Kirchen der Stadt Rom im Mittelalter 1050–1300'', Band 3 (G-L), Stuttgart 2010, pp. 261–309, * R. Krautheimer, ''Corpus basilicarum christianarum Romae''. The early Christian basilicas of Rome, 2, Città del Vaticano 1959, 178–179. * * Luigi Salerno, ''S. Lorenzo in Lucina in Via del Corso'' (Roma 1961). * M. E Bertoldi, "L'area archeologica di San Lorenzo in Lucina a Roma", ''Bollettino di archeologia'', 13–15, 1992, 127–134. * M. E. Bertoldi, ''S. Lorenzo in Lucina'' (Le chiese di Roma illustrate. Nuova serie 28), Roma 1994. * Olof Brandt, "Sul battistero paleocristiano di S. Lorenzo in Lucina", ''Archeologia laziale'' XII (Quaderni di archeologia etrusco-italica 23), 1, Roma 1995, 145–150. * Olof Brandt, "La seconda campagna di scavo nel battistero di S. Lorenzo in Lucina a Roma. Rapporto preliminare", ''Opuscula Romana'' 20, 1996, 271-274. * Olof Brandt, "Un'iscrizione riutilizzata da S. Lorenzo in Lucina", ''Rivista di Archeologia Cristiana'' 70, 1994, 197–201. * F. Bertozzi, "S. Lorenzo in Lucina," ''Roma Sacra'' 2, 1995, pp. 6-17. * G. De Spirito, "Basilica S. Laurentii in Lucina", ''
Lexicon Topographicum Urbis Romae The ''Lexicon Topographicum Urbis Romae'' (1993–2000) is a six-volume, multilingual reference work considered to be the major, modern work covering the topography of ancient Rome The topography of ancient Rome is the description of the built ...
'' III, Roma 1996, 183–185. * M. E. Bertoldi, "Un documento di archivio sul battistero di S. Lorenzo in Lucina", ''Ultra terminum vagari. Scritti in onore di Carl Nylander'' a cura di Börje Magnusson et al., Roma 1997, 43–44. * * Olof Brandt (ed.), "San Lorenzo in Lucina: The Transformations of a Roman Quarter." krifter Utgivna av Svenska Institutet i Athen / Acta Instituti Atheniensis Regni Sueciae. 4°, 61.Stockholm Rome 2012, .


External links


Official website of the Vicariate of Rome
* http://spazioinwind.libero.it/lucina {{DEFAULTSORT:San Lorenzo In Lucina Lorenzo Lucina Roman Catholic churches completed in 1650 4th-century churches 1650 establishments in the Papal States 1650 establishments in Italy Lorenzo Lucina 17th-century Roman Catholic church buildings in Italy