S. Kumarasamy generally referred as Kumarasamy Pillai ( ta, குமரசாமிபிள்ளை), or Komachi ( ta, கோமாட்சி), is a well-known politician and social worker in the Kumbakonam town. From his student life he actively engaged in several social works. He is an ardent follower of
E. V. Ramasami
Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy (17 September 1879 – 24 December 1973), revered as Periyar or Thanthai Periyar, was an Indian social activist and politician who started the Self-Respect Movement and Dravidar Kazhagam. He is known as the 'F ...
and
K. Kamaraj
Kumaraswami Kamaraj (15 July 1903 – 2 October 1975, hinduonnet.com. 15–28 September 2001), popularly known as Kamarajar was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the Chief Minister of Madras State (Tamil Nadu) ...
.
Early life
S. Kumarasamy was born to Thiru G. Sivasubramaniam Pillai and Thirumathi Jeevarathinam Ammal at
Kumbakonam
Kumbakonam (formerly spelt as Coombaconum or Combaconum) or Kudanthai is a city municipal corporation in the Thanjavur district in the States of India, Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located from Thanjavur and from Chennai and is the headq ...
.
His grandfather Shri. Gurunadha pillai was one among few notable rich and affluent people during his period. Places such as
Darasuram
Darasuram or Dharasuram is a locality in Kumbakonam, Tamil Nadu, India. The area is known for the Airavateswara temple constructed by the Rajaraja Chola II in the 12th century CE. The temple is a recognised UNESCO World Heritage monument.
Demog ...
Kolikodu near
Cholapuram
Cholapuram is a panchayat town in the Thanjavur district of the state of Tamil Nadu, India.In ancient time, it's called as Bhairavapuram.
Population
According to the 2001 Indian population census, the population of Cholapuram was 6,364, of whi ...
, Elichanur, acres of vast agricultural lands were owned by him. Also the places in
Kumbakonam
Kumbakonam (formerly spelt as Coombaconum or Combaconum) or Kudanthai is a city municipal corporation in the Thanjavur district in the States of India, Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located from Thanjavur and from Chennai and is the headq ...
, were British’s camp normally referred as 1933 club and today the place where Thanga Villas Tobacco factory situate, all once owned by Shri. Gurunadha Pillai. During his lifetime, he donated a vast portion of his lands to the poor and the needy. He was a Municipal member of
Kumbakonam
Kumbakonam (formerly spelt as Coombaconum or Combaconum) or Kudanthai is a city municipal corporation in the Thanjavur district in the States of India, Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located from Thanjavur and from Chennai and is the headq ...
during those days.
S. Kumarasamy’s father G. Sivasubramaniam Pillai was a person who was totally devoted to
Gandhism
Gandhism is a body of ideas that describes the inspiration, vision, and the life work of M.K. Gandhi. It is particularly associated with his contributions to the idea of nonviolent resistance, sometimes also called civil resistance.
The term ...
principles. In 1938, he was a Municipal member of
Kumbakonam
Kumbakonam (formerly spelt as Coombaconum or Combaconum) or Kudanthai is a city municipal corporation in the Thanjavur district in the States of India, Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located from Thanjavur and from Chennai and is the headq ...
when Dr. Thiyagarajan was the Chairman.
Education
*In 1954, S. Kumarasamy joined the Government Arts College (Men),
Kumbakonam
Kumbakonam (formerly spelt as Coombaconum or Combaconum) or Kudanthai is a city municipal corporation in the Thanjavur district in the States of India, Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located from Thanjavur and from Chennai and is the headq ...
and completed his Bachelor's degree in Arts.
Politics
*During his college period, he was attracted by
Periyar E. V. Ramasamy
Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy (17 September 1879 – 24 December 1973), revered as Periyar or Thanthai Periyar, was an Indian social activist and politician who started the Self-Respect Movement and Dravidar Kazhagam. He is known as the 'Fa ...
principles and joined the students political wing of
Dravidar Kazhagam
Dravidar Kazhagam is a social movement founded by Periyar E. V. Ramasamy, also called Thanthai Periyar. Its original goals were to eradicate the ills of the existing caste system including untouchability and on a grander scale to obtain a " ...
. later, he took responsibility of holding various posts, in the students wing of Tanjore District
Dravidar Kazhagam
Dravidar Kazhagam is a social movement founded by Periyar E. V. Ramasamy, also called Thanthai Periyar. Its original goals were to eradicate the ills of the existing caste system including untouchability and on a grander scale to obtain a " ...
. In 1954 when
K. Kamaraj
Kumaraswami Kamaraj (15 July 1903 – 2 October 1975, hinduonnet.com. 15–28 September 2001), popularly known as Kamarajar was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the Chief Minister of Madras State (Tamil Nadu) ...
came to power as the Chief Minister, Periyar supported
K. Kamaraj
Kumaraswami Kamaraj (15 July 1903 – 2 October 1975, hinduonnet.com. 15–28 September 2001), popularly known as Kamarajar was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the Chief Minister of Madras State (Tamil Nadu) ...
as an individual, because of his commitment to people’s issues. Further, Periyar labeled
K. Kamaraj
Kumaraswami Kamaraj (15 July 1903 – 2 October 1975, hinduonnet.com. 15–28 September 2001), popularly known as Kamarajar was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the Chief Minister of Madras State (Tamil Nadu) ...
as the "Pachai Tamizhan" (Raw Tamilian) and allowed
Dravidar Kazhagam
Dravidar Kazhagam is a social movement founded by Periyar E. V. Ramasamy, also called Thanthai Periyar. Its original goals were to eradicate the ills of the existing caste system including untouchability and on a grander scale to obtain a " ...
members to join
K. Kamaraj
Kumaraswami Kamaraj (15 July 1903 – 2 October 1975, hinduonnet.com. 15–28 September 2001), popularly known as Kamarajar was an Indian independence activist and politician who served as the Chief Minister of Madras State (Tamil Nadu) ...
. During that time, S. Kumarasamy wrote a letter to
Periyar E. V. Ramasamy
Erode Venkatappa Ramasamy (17 September 1879 – 24 December 1973), revered as Periyar or Thanthai Periyar, was an Indian social activist and politician who started the Self-Respect Movement and Dravidar Kazhagam. He is known as the 'Fa ...
seeking his approval, and after his sanction, he then joined the Congress party.
*In 1991 he joined the
D.M.K and
Janata Dal
Janata Dal (“People’s Party”) was an List of political parties in India, Indian political party which was formed through the merger of Janata Party factions, the Lok Dal, Indian National Congress (Jagjivan), and the Jan Morcha united on 11 ...
alliance.
*After a brief period he remained in other parties, and later disassociated from active politics, to remain as a Social worker.
Election contest
*In 1969 S. Kumarasamy first time contested and lost his victory. Later 1987, he again contested and won the Municipal election at
Kumbakonam
Kumbakonam (formerly spelt as Coombaconum or Combaconum) or Kudanthai is a city municipal corporation in the Thanjavur district in the States of India, Indian state of Tamil Nadu. It is located from Thanjavur and from Chennai and is the headq ...
. Later, taking responsibility for his defeat in the assembly elections, he resigned his Chairman post in 1988.
* In 1991, Mr. Rama Ramanathan won the assembly election, when S. Kumarasamy contested the election with
Janata Dal
Janata Dal (“People’s Party”) was an List of political parties in India, Indian political party which was formed through the merger of Janata Party factions, the Lok Dal, Indian National Congress (Jagjivan), and the Jan Morcha united on 11 ...
support.
Principles
*Very simple in nature, he doesn't wear shoes or even slippers. Never wears a wristwatch and possesses neither a car or a two wheeler.
Service
*During his college days, his college administration arranged a separate hostel for the
scheduled
A schedule or a timetable, as a basic time-management tool, consists of a list of times at which possible tasks, events, or actions are intended to take place, or of a sequence of events in the chronological order in which such things are i ...
and
backward
Backward or Backwards is a relative direction.
Backwards or Sdrawkcab (the word "backwards" with its letters reversed) may also refer to:
* "Backwards" (''Red Dwarf''), episode of sci-fi TV sitcom ''Red Dwarf''
** ''Backwards'' (novel), a nov ...
caste people. He opposed this illegal suppression on the basis of
caste system
Caste is a form of social stratification characterised by endogamy, hereditary transmission of a style of life which often includes an occupation, ritual status in a hierarchy, and customary social interaction and exclusion based on cultura ...
and fought for justice and finally abolished that arrangement.
*In 1967, he was arrested for
protesting
A protest (also called a demonstration, remonstration or remonstrance) is a public expression of objection, disapproval or dissent towards an idea or action, typically a political one.
Protests can be thought of as acts of coopera ...
against the government owned
toddy shop
A toddy shop is a drinking establishment seen in some parts of India (particularly Kerala) where palm toddy, a mildly alcoholic beverage made from the sap of palm trees, is served along with food.
The food served with toddy is very spicy and ho ...
s.
Periar movement
/ref> From the year 1967, he holds a record of being in prison for a maximum tenure, than any other congressman
A Member of Congress (MOC) is a person who has been appointed or elected and inducted into an official body called a congress, typically to represent a particular constituency in a legislature. The term member of parliament (MP) is an equivalen ...
in Tamil Nadu state, for holding peaceful political agitations.
*He was also arrested for holding various peaceful protests, relating to farmers and weavers wage related matters.
*S. Kumarasamy is known for his service, in helping several poor students to get school and college admissions.
*During his office tenure, there was an encroachment in municipal owned area. Members during the day proceedings, accused the Chairman for not doing enough to evacuate the encroachments from municipal lands. S. Kumarasamy immediately adjourned the proceedings and along with his co- members and workers, reached the specified location and made sure eviction is done. The day proceedings resumed later.
*Previously near Adi Kumbeswarar Temple
Adi Kumbeswarar Temple, Kumbakonam is a Hindu temple dedicated to Lord Shiva, located in the town of Kumbakonam in Thanjavur District Tamil Nadu, India. Shiva is worshiped as Adi Kumbeswarar, and is represented by the ''lingam''. His consort P ...
, South Street, the town people have to walk a long distance from the main road to their residence, due to the blockage of a municipal compound wall. Understanding the local people's hardship, Shri. S. Kumarasamy removed a section of the municipality compound wall, to facilitate a free movement of the public. Even now, an engraved stone stands at that particular point, giving a brief detail about the incident.
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kumarasamy, S.
Living people
Tamil Nadu politicians
People from Thanjavur district
Year of birth missing (living people)