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The , abbreviated to , is a Japanese
national university A national university is mainly a university created or managed by a government, but which may also at the same time operate autonomously without direct control by the state. Some national universities are associated with national cultural or po ...
in
Nishihara Nishihara (written: 西原) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Clarence K. Nishihara, American politician *, Japanese film director, screenwriter, producer and actor *, Japanese chemist *, Japanese long-distance runner ...
,
Okinawa Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan. Okinawa Prefecture is the southernmost and westernmost prefecture of Japan, has a population of 1,457,162 (as of 2 February 2020) and a geographic area of 2,281 km2 (880 sq mi). Naha is the capital and largest city o ...
, Japan. Established in 1950, it is the westernmost national university of Japan and the largest public university in Okinawa Prefecture. Located in the Senbaru neighborhood of the town of
Nishihara Nishihara (written: 西原) is a Japanese surname. Notable people with the surname include: *Clarence K. Nishihara, American politician *, Japanese film director, screenwriter, producer and actor *, Japanese chemist *, Japanese long-distance runner ...
, its campus borders both the village of
Nakagusuku is a ''gusuku'' in the village of Kitanakagusuku, Okinawa, Japan. It is one of a number of castles built on the island of Okinawa by the Ryukyu Kingdom now in ruins. The legendary Ryukyuan commander, Gosamaru, built the fortress in the early 15 ...
and the city of Ginowan.


History

Under the auspices of the United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands, the University of the Ryukyus was founded as a territorial university on the site of the historic Shuri Castle in Naha on May 22, 1950. It was established under the guidance of
Michigan State University Michigan State University (Michigan State, MSU) is a public university, public Land-grant university, land-grant research university in East Lansing, Michigan. It was founded in 1855 as the Agricultural College of the State of Michigan, the fi ...
. It was placed under the jurisdiction of the
Government of the Ryukyu Islands The was the self-government of native Okinawans during the American occupation of Okinawa. It was created by proclamation of the United States Civil Administration of the Ryukyu Islands (USCAR) on April 1, 1952, and was abolished on May 14, 1 ...
in 1966. ''Ryūdai'' became a Japanese national university on May 15, 1972, upon Okinawa's return to Japan. The university moved to its current campus between 1975 and 1984. The relocation allowed for the restoration of the castle. The university was a state-run university from 1972 until 2004, when it was reclassified as a National University Corporation after the Japanese government made changes to the national university system.


Relationships

''Ryūdai'' has developed its own traditions of contributing to and advancing the position of the local community, of conducting international exchange, and of broadening the knowledge base of the people of Okinawa through academic and educational activities. Since 1988, ''Ryūdai'' and the University of Hawaii have had a "sister university" relationship, and have opened up centers for Okinawan studies at both universities. In January 2013, the University of the Ryukyus began a research exchange program with South Korea's
Mokpo National University Mokpo National University is located in Muan and Mokpo, South Korea. Mokpo, located in the most southwestern region of Korea, is a key coastal city of the Korean Peninsula. The main campus is located in the valley of Seungdal Mountain, which h ...
. The University of the Philippines Diliman had noted interest on Ryūdai since 2007 due to its research on underwater cultural landscapes.


Faculties and graduate schools


Faculties

*Law and Letters *Education *Science *Medicine *Engineering *Agriculture


Graduate schools

*Humanities and Social Sciences *Education *Medicine *Health Sciences *Engineering and Science *Agriculture *
Law school A law school (also known as a law centre or college of law) is an institution specializing in legal education, usually involved as part of a process for becoming a lawyer within a given jurisdiction. Law degrees Argentina In Argentina, ...


Inter-department institutes

*Center of Molecular Biosciences *Center for Cooperative Research *Instrumental Research Center *Education and Research Center for Lifelong Learning *Computing and Networking Center


Facilities for education and research

*Center for Educational Research and Development *The Institute for Animal Experiments *Manufacturing Laboratory *Subtropical Field Science Center *Educational and Clinical Center for Children with Disabilities *Research Laboratory Center *Joint-Use Inter-Department Institutes *Low Temperature Center *University Evaluation Center *Radioisotope Laboratory *University Education Center *Center for Asia-Pacific Island Studies *Language Center *Environmental Science Center


International Programs

Sister-School Programs *Partner Universities...71 *Departmental Exchange Agreements...43 Student Exchanges with Partner Universities *Inbound...79 *Outbound...33 Research Exchange *Outbound researchers...595 *Inbound researchers...203 International Students *Undergraduates...53 *Graduate...135 *Auditing...23 *Research...10 *Special Auditing...71 *Special Research...4


The Fujukan Museum

The is the university's main museum. Its collection includes biological specimens from around the Ryukyus, artifacts from Shuri Castle, traditional farming tools, local crafts, folk toys, and geological samples. Some of the objects are catalogued digitally in an online database. It does not charge admission fees. The University Museum is a successor of the Museum of Agriculture – likewise called ''Fujukan'' – founded in 1967 on the former (Shuri) campus. The current museum was built in 1985 and was known as the until 2015, when it was renamed the .


Athletics


American Football

Ryukyus has an American football team that competes in the
Kyūshū Collegiate American Football Association The Kyūshū Collegiate American Football Association (九州学生アメリカンフットボール連盟) is an American college football league made up of colleges and universities primarily on the island of Kyushu, Japan; one school is locat ...
.


References


External links


University of the Ryukyus Japanese language WebsiteEnglish language Website
  {{Authority control Japanese national universities Educational institutions established in 1950 Okinawa under United States occupation University of the Ryukyus 1950 establishments in Japan