The Ryukyu tip-nosed frog, Ryukyu Island frog, or Okinawa tip-nosed frog (''Odorrana narina'') is a species of
frog
A frog is any member of a diverse and largely semiaquatic group of short-bodied, tailless amphibian vertebrates composing the order (biology), order Anura (coming from the Ancient Greek , literally 'without tail'). Frog species with rough ski ...
in the family
Ranidae. It is
endemic
Endemism is the state of a species being found only in a single defined geographic location, such as an island, state, nation, country or other defined zone; organisms that are indigenous to a place are not endemic to it if they are also foun ...
to
Okinawa Island
, officially , is the largest of the Okinawa Islands and the Ryukyu Islands, Ryukyu (''Nansei'') Islands of Japan in the Kyushu region. It is the smallest and least populated of the five Japanese archipelago, main islands of Japan. The island is ...
, in the
Ryukyu Islands
The , also known as the or the , are a chain of Japanese islands that stretch southwest from Kyushu to Geography of Taiwan, Taiwan: the Ryukyu Islands are divided into the Satsunan Islands (Ōsumi Islands, Ōsumi, Tokara Islands, Tokara and A ...
of Japan.
[
It occurs in streams in primary or well-recovered secondary broad-leaved evergreen forest at elevations up to . It is threatened by ]habitat loss
Habitat destruction (also termed habitat loss or habitat reduction) occurs when a natural habitat is no longer able to support its native species. The organisms once living there have either moved elsewhere, or are dead, leading to a decrease ...
and by predation from introduced small Indian mongoose
The small Indian mongoose (''Urva auropunctata'') is a mongoose species native to Iraq and northern India; it has also been introduced to several Caribbean and Pacific islands.
Taxonomy
''Mangusta auropunctata'' was the scientific name proposed ...
s (''Herpestes auropunctatus'').[
]
References
Odorrana
Endemic amphibians of Japan
Endemic fauna of the Ryukyu Islands
Endangered fauna of Asia
Amphibians described in 1901
Taxa named by Leonhard Stejneger
Taxonomy articles created by Polbot
{{Ranidae-stub