Ryu Mi-yong (; 14 February 1921 – 23 November 2016) was the chairwoman of the North Korean
Chondoist Chongu Party
The Chondoist Chongu Party () is a united front party in North Korea. The party was founded on 8 February 1946 by a group of followers of the Ch'ŏndogyo. The party increasingly came under the influence of the government over time and is now ...
.
She was a standing committee member of the 10th
Supreme People's Assembly
The Supreme People's Assembly (SPA; ) is the legislature of North Korea. It is ostensibly the highest organ of state power and the only branch of government in North Korea, with all state organs subservient to it under the principle of unified ...
.
She was known as a
defector from South Korea to the North.
Biography
Ryu was the only daughter born in
Harbin
Harbin, ; zh, , s=哈尔滨, t=哈爾濱, p=Hā'ěrbīn; IPA: . is the capital of Heilongjiang, China. It is the largest city of Heilongjiang, as well as being the city with the second-largest urban area, urban population (after Shenyang, Lia ...
to
independence
Independence is a condition of a nation, country, or state, in which residents and population, or some portion thereof, exercise self-government, and usually sovereignty, over its territory. The opposite of independence is the status of ...
activist . She married
Choe Deok-sin in 1937 in China. She and her husband
Choe Deok-sin defected to the North in 1986.
In 2000, she led a delegation of defectors to the South on an officially sanctioned reunion with family they left behind.
Ryu died of
lung cancer
Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumor that begins in the lung. Lung cancer is caused by genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, often caused by cigarette smoking or inhaling damaging chemicals. Damaged ...
in November 2016.
Ryu's second son, , reportedly defected to North Korea in July 2019.
Ryu had received the
Order of Kim Il Sung,
Order of Kim Jong Il and
National Reunification Prize.
On her funeral committee were:
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Yang Hyong-sop
Yang Hyong-sop (; 1 October 1925 – 13 May 2022) was a North Korean politician who served as Chairman of the Standing Committee of the Supreme People's Assembly and Chairman of the Supreme People's Assembly from 1983 to 1998 (from 1994 it was f ...
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Kim Yong-chol
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Kim Yong-dae
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Jon Yong-nam
Jon is a shortened form of the common given name Jonathan, derived from "YHWH has given". The name is spelled Jón in Iceland and on the Faroe Islands. In the Nordic countries, it is derived from Johannes.
Notable people
* Jon Aaraas (born 1986 ...
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Ju Yong-gil
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Ri Myong-gil
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Kim Jong-sung
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Ri Song-won
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Pak Myong-chol
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Ri Kil-song
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Yun Jong-ho
Awards and honors
A frame displaying Ryu's decorations was placed at the foot of her bier during her funeral.
Notes
References
1921 births
2016 deaths
People from Harbin
Chondoist Chongu Party politicians
Leaders of political parties in North Korea
South Korean defectors
South Korean emigrants to North Korea
20th-century North Korean women politicians
20th-century North Korean politicians
21st-century North Korean women politicians
21st-century North Korean politicians
Recipients of the National Reunification Prize
Recipients of the Order of Kim Il Sung
Recipients of the Order of Kim Jong Il
Deaths from lung cancer
Burials at the Patriotic Martyrs' Cemetery
{{NorthKorea-politician-stub