Ruthmere, formerly the Albert and Elizabeth Beardsley Residence, is a three-story
Beaux-Arts mansion
A mansion is a large dwelling house. The word itself derives through Old French from the Latin word ''mansio'' "dwelling", an abstract noun derived from the verb ''manere'' "to dwell". The English word '' manse'' originally defined a property l ...
that is the most prominent
historic residence in
Elkhart,
Indiana
Indiana () is a U.S. state in the Midwestern United States. It is the 38th-largest by area and the 17th-most populous of the 50 States. Its capital and largest city is Indianapolis. Indiana was admitted to the United States as the 19th ...
,
United States
The United States of America (U.S.A. or USA), commonly known as the United States (U.S. or US) or America, is a country primarily located in North America. It consists of 50 U.S. state, states, a Washington, D.C., federal district, five ma ...
. Built in 1910, the Ruthmere Mansion is now open to the public as a
museum
A museum ( ; plural museums or, rarely, musea) is a building or institution that cares for and displays a collection of artifacts and other objects of artistic, cultural, historical
History (derived ) is the systematic study and th ...
, along with the neighboring
Dr. Havilah Beardsley House
Dr. Havilah Beardsley House is a historic home located at Elkhart, Elkhart County, Indiana. It was built in 1848, and is a two-story, rectangular, Italianate style brick dwelling. It has a medium pitched gable roof, full width front porch wi ...
.
Ruthmere is located along the
St. Joseph River in Elkhart. The architect was
Enock Hill Turnock
Enock Hill Turnock (1857–1926) was an American architect, originally from England.
Family background
Enock was born on February 27, 1857, in London, England to Richard and Elizabeth (Hill) Turnock. His father made several trips to America and ...
,
commissioned by Albert and Elizabeth Beardsley in 1908. The Beardsleys named the mansion in memory of their only child, Ruth, who died at seven months. ("Mere" reflects the
Latin
Latin (, or , ) is a classical language belonging to the Italic branch of the Indo-European languages. Latin was originally a dialect spoken in the lower Tiber area (then known as Latium) around present-day Rome, but through the power ...
root ''maris'' and refers to the home's proximity to water.) The mansion was a place of business, family, political and social gatherings until the deaths of the Beardsleys in 1924. Robert Beardsley of The Beardsley Foundation purchased the mansion in 1967 with the main goal of restoring it to its original beauty in order to create a museum for the community. Restoration took place between 1969 and 1973 when the mansion was made available to the public. The property was placed on the
National Register of Historic Places
The National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) is the United States federal government's official list of districts, sites, buildings, structures and objects deemed worthy of preservation for their historical significance or "great artist ...
in 1978, and the
Beardsley Avenue Historic District
Beardsley Avenue Historic District is a national historic district located at Elkhart, Elkhart County, Indiana. The district encompasses 41 contributing buildings, 3 contributing sites, 2 contributing structures, and 2 contributing objects in ...
was established several years later.
[ ''Note:'' This includes and Accompanying photographs.]
Interior design and decor
Ruthmere is a three-story house with a basement. The first floor consists of the library, drawing room, dining room and kitchen area. The second floor is private bed and bathrooms and the service quarters. The third floor is primarily for storage. The basement has a game room and working area of house (boiler, wash room). There is also a tunnel that connects the game room to the greenhouse.
Cuban mahogany is the primary wood on the first floor. Pomegranates, a symbol of wealth and prosperity, are found throughout the house carved in plaster and wood as well as stenciling on ceilings. Silk wall coverings are used in a majority of the rooms instead of wallpaper. Hand-painted stencils adorn many ceilings. Hand-painted murals of scenes of Italy also adorn walls and windows.
The house also has a fine art collection, part of the museum's collection, displayed throughout the house. You can find
Louis Comfort Tiffany
Louis Comfort Tiffany (February 18, 1848 – January 17, 1933) was an American artist and designer who worked in the decorative arts and is best known for his work in stained glass. He is the American artist most associated with the Art NouveauL ...
lamps and windows as well as Auguste Rodin sculptures.
Exterior architecture and design
Ruthmere was designed by E. Hill Turnock in an eclectic Beaux-Arts style with Prairie School accents. The three-story structure is faced with buff-colored Belden brick from Ohio and native Indiana limestone. Carved stone quoins, capitals, cartouches and window surrounds add exterior interest.
The covered entrance is supported by square brick pillars created by carved limestone capitals. A balustraded marble piazza across the south facade extends to the east side of the building where a porte-cochere protects visitors as they arrive by carriage or car. From the east porch a covered walkway leads to a greenhouse.
The garage is located to the north of the house. Originally the second floor was an apartment for the chauffeur. In 1980, it was turned into The Robert B. Beardsley Arts Reference Library of American Domestic Architecture and Decorative Arts. The library is a free facility, open to the public by appointment. While the materials do not circulate, the library provides copy services as well as reference services. The library's catalog is accessible through the Elkhart Public Library Catalog.
Facts
Albert and Elizabeth Beardsley moved into their home in 1910 and for 14 years, Ruthmere was a place where they entertained friends and business associates. Elizabeth and Albert died within a few months of each other in 1924. Albert's nephew, Arthur Beardsley and his wife Stella lived at Ruthmere until Stella's death in 1940 and Arthur's death in 1944.
The Sherill and Helen Deputy family moved into Ruthmere in 1945, raising six boys in the house—the first and only children to ever call Ruthmere home. In 1969, the Deputys sold Ruthmere to the Beardsley Foundation, which restored the home to its former glory, with the express purpose of creating a museum for the community and the region.
Notes
References
* ''The Elkhart Truth'' newspaper, July 22, 1972.
Ruthmere Foundation Inc., Newsletter, Fall 2006* Stephenson T. (1972, July 22). Ode of praise to E. Hill Turnock. A.M., ''The Elkhart Truth'', pp. 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8.
* Succumbs. (1926, July 6). E. Hill Turnock Dies at Age of 70. ''The Elkhart Truth'', Obituary
* Turnock Committee. (1996). ''Discovering Turnock''. Pamphlet from Ruthmere Museum
* Abraham Weaver: ''Standard History of Elkhart County'' (vol.2, pp. 899–901 (Ind 977.281 W36)
* Funk, Laura. Docent, Ruthmere House Museum. August 10, 2007.
* http://www.ruthmere.org/architecture
* http://www.nationalhistoricalregister.com/IN/elkhart/state.html
* https://web.archive.org/web/20070927220149/http://www.historicalandmarks.org/noted/LOM/lom05archive.html
* https://web.archive.org/web/20070829225337/http://www.artseverywhere.com/
* https://web.archive.org/web/20041015081511/http://familytreemaker.genealogy.com/
* https://web.archive.org/web/20070813222820/http://www.bc.edu/bc_org/avp/cas/fnart/fa267/1893fair.html
External links
Ruthmere- official site
{{DEFAULTSORT:Beardsley, Albert R., House
Museums in Elkhart County, Indiana
Historic house museums in Indiana
Historic district contributing properties in Indiana
Houses on the National Register of Historic Places in Indiana
1908 establishments in Indiana
Houses completed in 1908
Houses in Elkhart County, Indiana
National Register of Historic Places in Elkhart County, Indiana
Buildings and structures in Elkhart, Indiana