
Ruth Iouliani (Juliana) Macrides (1949 – 27 April 2019) was a UK-based historian of the Byzantine Empire. At the time of her death, she was Reader in
Byzantine Studies
Byzantine studies is an interdisciplinary branch of the humanities that addresses the history, culture, demography, dress, religion/theology, art, literature/epigraphy, music, science, economy, coinage and politics of the Eastern Roman Empire ...
at the Centre for Byzantine, Ottoman and Greek Studies at the
University of Birmingham
The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university located in Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingha ...
. She was an expert in Byzantine history, culture and politics, particularly of the mid-later Byzantine period, and of the reception of Byzantium in Britain and Greece.
Education and career
Macrides received her B.A. in Classics from
Columbia University
Columbia University (also known as Columbia, and officially as Columbia University in the City of New York) is a private research university in New York City. Established in 1754 as King's College on the grounds of Trinity Church in Manha ...
in 1971. She was a Junior Fellow at
Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection
Dumbarton Oaks, formally the Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, is a historic estate in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It was the residence and garden of wealthy U.S. diplomat Robert Woods Bliss and his wife, ...
, 1975–1976.
Macrides was awarded a PhD at
King's College, London
King's College London (informally King's or KCL) is a public research university located in London, England. King's was established by royal charter in 1829 under the patronage of King George IV and the Duke of Wellington. In 1836, King' ...
, in 1978 for a thesis entitled ''A translation and historical commentary of
George Akropolites George Akropolites ( Latinized as Acropolites or Acropolita; el, , ''Georgios Akropolites''; 1217 or 1220 – 1282) was a Byzantine Greek historian and statesman born at Constantinople.
Life
In his sixteenth year he was sent by his father, the ...
' History''. Akropolites' History was the major Greek source for the
Latin occupation of
Constantinople
la, Constantinopolis ota, قسطنطينيه
, alternate_name = Byzantion (earlier Greek name), Nova Roma ("New Rome"), Miklagard/Miklagarth ( Old Norse), Tsargrad ( Slavic), Qustantiniya (Arabic), Basileuousa ("Queen of Cities"), Megalopolis ( ...
in the thirteenth century. Macrides' doctoral supervisor was
Donald Nicol
Donald MacGillivray Nicol, (4 February 1923 – 25 September 2003) was an English Byzantinist.
Life
Nicol was born in Portsmouth, Hampshire, to a Church of Scotland minister, and received a classical education at King Edward VII School i ...
. Macrides published her translation in 2007.
Macrides was lecturer in
Medieval History
In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the late 5th to the late 15th centuries, similar to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire a ...
at the
University of St Andrews
(Aien aristeuein)
, motto_lang = grc
, mottoeng = Ever to ExcelorEver to be the Best
, established =
, type = Public research university
Ancient university
, endowment ...
between 1978 and 1998.
She joined the
University of Birmingham
The University of Birmingham (informally Birmingham University) is a Public university, public research university located in Edgbaston, Birmingham, United Kingdom. It received its royal charter in 1900 as a successor to Queen's College, Birmingha ...
in 1994, initially sharing a position with her long-time colleague, friend and one-time housemate
Leslie Brubaker
Leslie Brubaker (born 1951) is an expert in Byzantine illustrated manuscripts. She was appointed Professor of Byzantine Art at the University of Birmingham in 2005, and is now Professor Emerita. Her research interests includes female patronage ...
. She was appointed to a full-time post at Birmingham in 2000. In 2013, she was promoted to Reader in
Byzantine Studies
Byzantine studies is an interdisciplinary branch of the humanities that addresses the history, culture, demography, dress, religion/theology, art, literature/epigraphy, music, science, economy, coinage and politics of the Eastern Roman Empire ...
at Birmingham.
With Peter Mackridge, Macrides was editor of the prominent journal ''Byzantine and Greek Studies''. Upon her unexpected death, her predecessor as editor, Professor John Haldon of Princeton, temporarily resumed the editorship. She was convenor of the weekly General Seminar of the Centre for Byzantine, Ottoman and Modern Greek Studies at Birmingham.
Awards and honours
Macrides was a Senior Fellow at
Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection
Dumbarton Oaks, formally the Dumbarton Oaks Research Library and Collection, is a historic estate in the Georgetown neighborhood of Washington, D.C. It was the residence and garden of wealthy U.S. diplomat Robert Woods Bliss and his wife, ...
. She also held a fellowship at Dumbarton Oaks between January and May 2010, carrying out a project called 'Imperial Ceremonial in Palaiologan Constantinople'. She was a Committee Member for the Society, Arts, and Letters of the
British School at Athens
The British School at Athens (BSA) ( el, Βρετανική Σχολή Αθηνών) is an archaeological research institute, one of the eight British International Research Institutes supported by the British Academy. Under UK law it is a registe ...
. At the time of her death, she was preparing a project on Byzantine co-emperors, to be carried out during a visiting fellowship (a 'Membership') at the School of Historical Studies at
Princeton University
Princeton University is a private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and one of the n ...
in the academic year 2019/20.
Death
Macrides died suddenly in
Dundee,
Scotland
Scotland (, ) is a country that is part of the United Kingdom. Covering the northern third of the island of Great Britain, mainland Scotland has a border with England to the southeast and is otherwise surrounded by the Atlantic Ocean to th ...
on 27 April 2019, as a result of a
brain hemorrhage
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), also known as cerebral bleed, intraparenchymal bleed, and hemorrhagic stroke, or haemorrhagic stroke, is a sudden bleeding into the tissues of the brain, into its ventricles, or into both. It is one kind of bleed ...
. A tribute page was created by the University of Birmingham, with contributions from Macrides' friends, colleagues and students. A Greek Orthodox funeral service for Macrides took place on Tuesday 14 May 2019 at St. Leonard's Chapel, St. Andrews, Scotland.
Bibliography
* edited with J.A. Munitiz and Dimiter Angelov ''Pseudo-Kodinos, the Constantinopolitan Court, Offices and Ceremonies'' (Ashgate 2013)
*''History as Literature in Byzantium'' (Farnham 2010).
*''George Akropolites The History'' (Oxford 2007)
*''Travel in the Byzantine World'' (Aldershot 2002)
*''Kinship and Justice in Byzantium, 11th-15th centuries'' (Aldershot 1999)
* ‘Emperor and Church in the Last Centuries of Byzantium’, ''Studies in Church History'' 54 (2018) pp. 123–43.
* ‘Ceremonies and the city: the court in fourteenth-century Constantinople’, ''Royal courts in dynastic states and empires: a global perspective'', eds. J. Duindam, T. Artan, M. Kunt (Leiden 2011) 217–35.
* ‘The citadel of Byzantine Constantinople’, ''Cities and citadels in Turkey from the Iron Age to the Seljuks'', eds. S. Redford and N. Ergin (Louvain, 2013) 277–304.
* ‘Trial by ordeal in Byzantium: on whose authority?’, ''Authority in Byzantium'', ed. P. Armstrong (Farnham 2013) 31–46.
* '"The reason is not known". Remembering and recording the past. Pseudo-Kodinos as a historian', in P. Odorico, P.A. Agapitos, M. Hinterberger (eds), ''L'écriture de la mémoire. La littérarité de l'histographie'' (Paris 2006) 317 - 330
* 'The law outside the lawbooks: law and literature', ''Fontes Minores XI'' (2005) 133-145
* '1204: The Greek Sources' in A. Laiou (ed) ''Urbs capta: The fourth Crusade and its consequences; la quatrième croisade et ses conséquences'' (Paris 2005), 143- 152
* 'The ritual of petition', in P. Roilos and D. Yatromanolakis, eds., ''Greek Ritual Poetics'' (Cambridge, Mass. 2004), pp. 356–70
* 'The thirteenth century in Byzantine historical writing', in Ch. Dendrinos, J. Harris, E. Harvalia-Crook, J. Herrin, eds., ''Porphyrogenita: Essays in honour of Julian Chrysostomides'' (London 2003), 63–76.
* 'George Akropolites' rhetoric', ''Rhetoric in Byzantium'', edited by
Elizabeth Jeffreys (Aldershot 2003), pp. 201–111.
* 'Constantinople: the crusaders' gaze', in R. Macrides, ed., ''Travel in the Byzantine World'' (Aldershot 2002), 193–212.
* 'Substitute parents and their children', in M. Corbier, ed., ''Adoption et fosterage'' (Paris 2000), 307–319.
* 'The pen and the sword: who wrote the Alexiad?', in Th. Gouma-Peterson, ed., ''Anna Komnene and her times'' (New York 2000), 63–81.
* ‘”As Byzantine then as it is today”: Pope Joan and Roidis’ Greece’, in D. Ricks and P. Magdalino, eds., ''Byzantium and the Modern Greek Identity'' (Aldershot 1998) 73-86
* ‘From the Komnenoi to the Palaiologoi: imperial models in decline and exile’, in P. Magdalino, ed., ''New Constantines'' (Aldershot 1992) 269-282
* ‘Dynastic marriages and political kinship’, in J. Shepard and S. Franklin, eds., ''Byzantine diplomacy'' (Aldershot 1992) 380-410
* ‘Subversion and loyalty in the cult of St Demetrios’, ''Byzantinoslavica'' 51 (1990) 189-197
* ‘The Byzantine godfather’, ''Byzantine and Modern Greek Studies'' 11 (1987) 139-162
* ‘Saints and sainthood in the early Palaiologan period’, in S. Hackel, ed., ''The Byzantine Saint'' (London 1981) 67-8
External links
* https://www.birmingham.ac.uk/staff/profiles/bomg/macrides-ruth.aspx
* http://www.crusaderstudies.org.uk/resources/historians/profiles/macrides/index.html
*https://ics.sas.ac.uk/events/event/19436
*https://www.doaks.org/research/support-for-research/fellowships/reports/2009-2010/macrides
*https://brill.com/view/book/edcoll/9789004206236/Bej.9789004206229.i-444_011.xml?crawler=true
*https://bizantinistica.blogspot.com/2019/04/fallecimiento-de-ruth-macrides.html
*https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/files/2932523/DX187399.pdf
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Macrides, Ruth
1949 births
2019 deaths
Women classical scholars
British Byzantinists
Women historians
Historians of antiquity
Academics of the University of Birmingham
Alumni of King's College London
Columbia College (New York) alumni
Scholars of Byzantine literature
Women Byzantinists
Women medievalists