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Ruth Carol Hussey (October 30, 1911 – April 19, 2005) was an American actress best known for her
Academy Award The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
-nominated role as photographer Elizabeth Imbrie in '' The Philadelphia Story''.


Early life

Hussey was born in
Providence, Rhode Island Providence () is the List of capitals in the United States, capital and List of municipalities in Rhode Island, most populous city of the U.S. state of Rhode Island. The county seat of Providence County, Rhode Island, Providence County, it is o ...
on October 30, 1911. She was later known as Ruth Carol O'Rourke, her stepfather's surname.Katz, Ephraim (1979). ''The Film Encyclopedia: The Most Comprehensive Encyclopedia of World Cinema in a Single Volume''. Perigee Books. , p. 591. Her father, George R. Hussey, died of the
Spanish flu The 1918–1920 flu pandemic, also known as the Great Influenza epidemic or by the common misnomer Spanish flu, was an exceptionally deadly global influenza pandemic caused by the H1N1 subtype of the influenza A virus. The earliest docum ...
in 1918 when she was seven years old. Ten years later, her mother, Julia Corbett Hussey, married a family friend, William O'Rourke, who had worked at the family's mail-order silver enterprise.Rhode Island, State Census, 1925. She had an older brother, Robert, and a younger sister, Betty. After receiving her early education in Providence public schools, Hussey studied art at Pembroke College and graduated in 1936. She did not win roles for any of the plays for which she had auditioned at Pembroke. She received a degree in theatre from the
University of Michigan The University of Michigan (U-M, U of M, or Michigan) is a public university, public research university in Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States. Founded in 1817, it is the oldest institution of higher education in the state. The University of Mi ...
and worked as an actress with a summer-stock company in Michigan for two seasons. She also attended Boston Business College.


Career

After working as an actress in summer stock, Hussey returned to Providence and was a fashion commentator on a local radio station. She wrote ad copy for a local clothing store and read it on the radio each afternoon. She was encouraged by a friend to audition for acting roles at the Providence Playhouse, but the theater director rejected her, saying that the roles were cast only out of New York City. Later that week, she traveled to New York, and on her first day there, she signed with a talent agent who booked her for a role in a play starting the next day at the Providence Playhouse. In New York, she worked for a time as a model, then landed a number of stage roles with touring companies. While touring the country in 1937 with '' Dead End'', Hussey was spotted on opening night at the Biltmore Hotel in Los Angeles by
MGM Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Studios Inc. (also known as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer Pictures, commonly shortened to MGM or MGM Studios) is an American Film production, film and television production and film distribution, distribution company headquartered ...
talent scout Billy Grady. MGM signed her to a contract and she made her film debut later that year. She quickly became a leading lady in MGM's "B" unit, usually playing sophisticated, worldly roles. Hussey's breakout role was as Elizabeth Imbrie, the cynical magazine photographer in '' The Philadelphia Story'' (1940), for which she was nominated for an
Academy Award The Academy Awards, commonly known as the Oscars, are awards for artistic and technical merit in film. They are presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) in the United States in recognition of excellence ...
for Best Actress in a Supporting Role. In 1941, theater exhibitors voted her the third-most-popular new star in Hollywood. Hussey worked with Robert Taylor in '' Flight Command'' (1940), Robert Young in ''
Northwest Passage The Northwest Passage (NWP) is the sea lane between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans through the Arctic Ocean, near the northern coast of North America via waterways through the Arctic Archipelago of Canada. The eastern route along the Arctic ...
'' (1940) and '' H. M. Pulham, Esq.'' (1941), Van Heflin in '' Tennessee Johnson'' (1942), Ray Milland in '' The Uninvited'' (1944) and
Alan Ladd Alan Walbridge Ladd (September 3, 1913 – January 29, 1964) was an American actor and film producer. Ladd found success in film in the 1940s and early 1950s, particularly in films noir and Westerns. He was often paired with Veronica Lake in ...
in ''
The Great Gatsby ''The Great Gatsby'' () is a 1925 novel by American writer F. Scott Fitzgerald. Set in the Jazz Age on Long Island, near New York City, the novel depicts first-person narrator Nick Carraway's interactions with Jay Gatsby, a mysterious mi ...
'' (1949). In 1946, Hussey starred on Broadway in the Pulitzer Prize-winning play ''
State of the Union The State of the Union Address (sometimes abbreviated to SOTU) is an annual message delivered by the president of the United States to a Joint session of the United States Congress, joint session of the United States Congress near the beginning ...
''. Her 1949 role in ''Goodbye, My Fancy'' on Broadway caused a ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertis ...
'' reviewer to write: "Miss Hussey brings a splendid aliveness and warmth to the lovely congresswoman...." Hussey played Jean Arthur's role of Miriam Starrett in the 1955 '' Lux Radio Theater'' presentation of '' Shane'', playing alongside the film’s original stars Ladd and Heflin. In 1960, she co-starred in '' The Facts of Life'' with
Bob Hope Leslie Townes "Bob" Hope (May 29, 1903 – July 27, 2003) was an American comedian, actor, entertainer and producer with a career that spanned nearly 80 years and achievements in vaudeville, network radio, television, and USO Tours. He appeared ...
and
Lucille Ball Lucille Désirée Ball (August 6, 1911 – April 26, 1989) was an American actress, comedian, producer, and studio executive. She was recognized by ''Time (magazine), Time'' in 2020 as one of the most influential women of the 20th century for h ...
. Hussey was also active in early television drama.


Personal life

On August 9, 1942, Hussey married talent agent and radio producer C. Robert "Bob" Longenecker (1909–2002) at Mission San Antonio de Pala in north San Diego County, California. They raised three children: George Longenecker (b. 1944), John Longenecker (b. 1947) and Mary Elizabeth Longenecker (b. July 17, 1953). Following the birth of her children, Hussey focused on family activities and in 1964, she designed a family cabin in the mountain community of Lake Arrowhead, California. In 1967, she was inducted into the Rhode Island Heritage Hall of Fame. In 1977, Hussey and her husband moved from their Brentwood family home to Rancho Carlsbad in
Carlsbad, California Carlsbad is a beach city in the North County area of San Diego County, California, United States. The city is north of downtown San Diego and south of downtown Los Angeles. As of the 2020 United States census, 2020 census, the population of ...
. Her husband died in 2002 shortly after their 60th wedding anniversary. Her son John Longenecker worked as a cinematographer and film director. He won an Academy Award for producing the live-action short film '' The Resurrection of Broncho Billy'' (1970). Hussey was also active in Catholic charities,"Hussey, Ruth"
''American National Biography'', Oxford University Press. Retrieved December 19, 2017.
was noted for painting in watercolors and was a lifelong Democrat although she voted for Republican Thomas Dewey in 1944 and for Hollywood friend and former costar
Ronald Reagan Ronald Wilson Reagan (February 6, 1911 – June 5, 2004) was an American politician and actor who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. He was a member of the Republican Party (United States), Republican Party a ...
in the 1980 and 1984 presidential elections.


Death

Hussey died on April 19, 2005 at the age of 93 from complications from an
appendectomy An appendectomy (American English) or appendicectomy (British English) is a Surgery, surgical operation in which the vermiform appendix (a portion of the intestine) is removed. Appendectomy is normally performed as an urgent or emergency procedur ...
. She is interred at Pierce Brothers Valley Oaks Memorial Park in Westlake Village, California.Wilson, Scott (2016)
"6289. Hussey, Ruth"
''Final Resting Places: The Burial Sites of More Than 14,000 Famous Persons'', third edition, p. 363. Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company, 2016. Retrieved December 20, 2017.


Filmography


Radio appearances


References


External links


Ruth Hussey
– official website * * * *

''NY Times'' {{DEFAULTSORT:Hussey, Ruth 1911 births 2005 deaths 20th-century American actresses American film actresses American radio actresses American stage actresses American television actresses Articles containing video clips Pembroke College in Brown University alumni Brown University alumni University of Michigan School of Music, Theatre & Dance alumni People from Lake Arrowhead, California Actresses from Providence, Rhode Island Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer contract players People from Carlsbad, California People from Brentwood, California California Democrats California Republicans Catholics from California 21st-century American women Burials at Valley Oaks Memorial Park