Ruth Hubbard (Girl Guides)
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The Hon. Ruth Hubbard (30 October 1896 - 23 August 1955) was a
Girl Guide Girl Guides (or Girl Scouts in the United States and some other countries) are organisations within the Scout Movement originally and largely still for girls and women only. The Girl Guides began in 1910 with the formation of The Girl Guides ...
leader and six times Mayoress of
Buckingham Buckingham ( ) is a market town in north Buckinghamshire, England, close to the borders of Northamptonshire and Oxfordshire, which had a population of 12,890 at the United Kingdom Census 2011, 2011 Census. The town lies approximately west of ...
. She was a recipient of the
Silver Fish Award The Silver Fish Award is the highest adult award in Girlguiding. It is awarded for outstanding service to Girlguiding combined with service to world Guiding. The award has changed greatly since it first appeared in 1911, initially being awarded ...
, Girl Guiding’s highest adult honour.


Personal life

Ruth Mary Hubbard was the youngest daughter of
Egerton Hubbard, 2nd Baron Addington Egerton Hubbard, 2nd Baron Addington VD (29 December 1842 – 14 June 1915) was a British Peer. He was Member of Parliament for Buckinghamshire from 1874 to 1880, and from 1886 to 1889. Life and career The son of John Gellibrand Hubbard, 1st ...
and Mary Adelaide Portal. The family home was Seven Gables in the village of
Addington, Buckinghamshire Addington is a village and civil parish in Buckinghamshire, England, about west of Winslow and south east of Buckingham. According to the 2001 and 2011 census' it had a population of 145. It is part of the Buckinghamshire Council unitary aut ...
. She attended schools in
Aldeburgh Aldeburgh ( ) is a coastal town and civil parish in the East Suffolk District, East Suffolk district, in the English county, county of Suffolk, England, north of the River Alde. Its estimated population was 2,276 in 2019. It was home to the comp ...
, Suffolk and
West Drayton West Drayton is a suburban town in the London Borough of Hillingdon. It was an ancient parish in the county of Middlesex and from 1929 was part of the Yiewsley and West Drayton Urban District, which became part of Greater London in 1965. The s ...
, Middlesex. She was a devout Christian, regularly attending St. Mary’s Church in Addington. She also supported the
Free Churches A free church is any Christian denomination that is intrinsically separate from government (as opposed to a state church). A free church neither defines government policy, nor accept church theology or policy definitions from the government. A f ...
and the Buckingham Corps of the
Salvation Army The Salvation Army (TSA) is a Protestantism, Protestant Christian church and an international charitable organisation headquartered in London, England. It is aligned with the Wesleyan-Holiness movement. The organisation reports a worldwide m ...
, occasionally preaching at Buckingham’s Army Hall. She served as Secretary of the Buckingham Church Union in the early 1930s. Hubbard was a keen gardener, supporting the Buckingham and District Horticultural Society. In 1933 in order to protect her crops, she "destroyed 1,020 cabbage butterflies”. She also bred pedigree rabbits and was the President of the Buckingham Beekeepers' Association. She was well travelled. She visited South Africa in 1921. In 1927-8 she travelled to Shanghai to meet her brother, Rt. Hon. Lord Addington, who had been
Custodian of Enemy Property The Custodian of Enemy Property is an institution that handles property claims created by war. In wartime, civilian property may be left behind or taken by the occupying state. In ancient times, such property was considered war loot, and the le ...
in China for four years. They returned to the UK via Japan, Korea, Honolulu, mainland USA and Canada. She also travelled to Russia and Denmark, and, following WWII, to
Oberammergau Oberammergau is a municipality in the district of Garmisch-Partenkirchen, in Bavaria, Germany. The small town on the Ammer River is known for its woodcarvers and woodcarvings, for its NATO School, and around the world for its 380-year tradition of ...
, Germany, after which she reported that "at one stage there were French, German and British in the same railway compartment and one of them remarked how wonderful it was that they should all be travelling together as friends once again". Hubbard died at home following a heart attack on 23 August 1955. In her will she left the majority of her estate (over £20,000) to her companion of 20 years, Annie Lisbeth McKenzie, who had nursed Hubbard’s mother in the final year of her life, subsequently becoming Hubbard’s housekeeper, secretary and chauffeuse. Hubbard in turn nursed McKenzie through ill health, giving her "unfailing attention and care". They attended church together and supported the work of the Salvation Army and the Red Cross.


War service

During WWI Hubbard was a nurse. During WWII she was a warden’s messenger for the A.R.P., secretary of Buckingham’s
National Savings Movement The National Savings Movement was a British mass savings movement that operated between 1916 and 1978 and was used to finance the Government budget deficit, deficit of government spending over tax revenues. The movement was instrumental during ...
, a volunteer for the ''Parcels Scheme'' and helped the elderly and infirm with hospital transport. She was a member of Winslow’s
British Red Cross The British Red Cross Society () is the United Kingdom body of the worldwide neutral and impartial humanitarian network the International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movement. The society was formed in 1870, and is a registered charity with 1 ...
Detachment 88, which involved welcoming repatriated POWs to RAF Westcott, which was in operation between 1942 and 1946.


Fundraising

She was an organising secretary for Buckingham’s 1941 ''War Weapons Week'' fundraiser, which raised £168,040. In 1944 the village of Addington raised £3,219 for ''Salute the Soldier'' week, having set an initial target of £350.


Girl Guides

Hubbard was in charge of the Addington and Buckingham Girl Guides from 1918. From 1918 to 1924 she was a District Commissioner for Buckinghamshire, becoming Division Commissioner for Buckinghamshire North from 1924 to 1927. In 1927 until at least 1933 she was the Assistant Division Commissioner for all of Buckinghamshire. Whilst in South Africa and Shanghai she took a "keen interest" in the work of the local Girl Guides' Associations. In 1930 she donated the District Shield to the Buckingham Girl Guides, to be awarded annually for the "best Guide work". She herself was a recipient of the Silver Fish Award, the Girl Guide movement’s highest adult honour, in 1918. Towards the end of WWII, she was appointed by the
Home Office The Home Office (HO), also known (especially in official papers and when referred to in Parliament) as the Home Department, is the United Kingdom's interior ministry. It is responsible for public safety and policing, border security, immigr ...
to introduce Girl Guiding to Aylesbury’s Borstal Institution, now HM Prison Aylesbury.


Community service

Amongst the many organisations that Hubbard supported were the
St John Ambulance St John Ambulance is an affiliated movement of charitable organisations in mostly Commonwealth of Nations, Commonwealth countries which provide first aid education and consumables and emergency medical services. St John organisations are primari ...
and Nursing Association, the
Women’s Institute The Women's Institute (WI) is a community-based organization for women in the United Kingdom, Canada, South Africa and New Zealand. The movement was founded in Stoney Creek, Ontario, Canada, by Erland and Janet Lee with Adelaide Hoodless being the ...
, Buckingham’s District Nursing Association, Northampton Hospital, Buckingham Hospital (founded by Hubbard’s family) and the Mothers' Union. She volunteered for the Winslow Red Cross "Not So Young" Club and was a member of the Buckingham Friendship Club. Over a period years she hosted youth camps at her home, and in 1936 opened it to hospital patients after a fire at Buckingham Hospital. Other community roles included: * 1934 – chair, Winslow Branch of the
National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children The National Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (NSPCC) is a British child protection charity founded as the Liverpool Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Children (LSPCC) by Thomas Agnew on 19 April 1883. The NSPCC lobbies t ...
(NSPCC) * 1934-38 – Vice-president, Winslow
Women’s Institute The Women's Institute (WI) is a community-based organization for women in the United Kingdom, Canada, South Africa and New Zealand. The movement was founded in Stoney Creek, Ontario, Canada, by Erland and Janet Lee with Adelaide Hoodless being the ...
(WI), and a member of the WI Education Committee * 1938 – Member, Winslow Branch of the North Bucks Women’s Conservative Association, becoming vice president in 1939 * Late 1930s to 1945 – Standard Bearer and Vice President, Buckingham Women’s Section of the
British Legion The Royal British Legion (RBL), formerly the British Legion, is a British Charitable organization, charity providing financial, social and emotional support to members and veterans of the British Armed Forces, their families and dependants. ...
, becoming president from 1945 to 1946 * 1940s – chair, Buckingham District Nursing Association * 1950 – chair, Buckingham Branch of the
United Nations Association A United Nations Association (UNA) is a non-governmental organization that exists in various countries to enhance the relationship between the people of member states and the United Nations to raise public awareness of the UN and its work, to promo ...


Holiday camps for mothers

Hubbard was active in improving the welfare of mothers from London’s slums. Together with Lady Addington, she organised a series of holiday camps for mothers at her home, attended by members of the Mothers' Union of St. Mary’s,
Somers Town, London Somers Town is an inner-city district in North West London. It has been strongly influenced by the three mainline north London railway termini: Euston (1838), St Pancras (1868) and King's Cross (1852), together with the Midland Railway Some ...
. She would lead twice-daily prayers and also acted as Medical Officer.


Public service

Hubbard was Mayoress of Buckingham six times, in conjunction with her brother, the Rt. Hon. Lord Addington, who was elected Mayor from 1932 to 1934, 1943-6 and 1951–2. Her brother was unmarried and asked Hubbard to take the role on. During her first term as Mayoress, an ox-roast drew protest from passionate vegetarian
George Bernard Shaw George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from the 188 ...
, and saw her name mentioned in the satirical magazine Punch. She was appointed a Justice of the peace for the Borough of Buckingham in 1939. In 1945 she was outspoken about the lack of female representation on Buckingham Borough Council, pointing out that Buckingham "lagged behind the times". She stood in place of her brother, and became Buckingham’s first Councillor-Mayoress, and one of the first woman to serve on Buckingham Borough Council. In 1946 she was appointed a representative on Buckingham District Council under the Education Act and served on the Old People’s Welfare Committee. In 1949 she was elected to represent Addington on the Winslow Conservative Branch Committee.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Hubbard, Ruth 1896 births 1955 deaths Recipients of the Silver Fish Award Girl Guiding and Girl Scouting Girlguiding Girlguiding officials Members of Buckinghamshire County Council