Ruth Bodenstein-Hoyme
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Ruth Bodenstein-Hoyme (13 March 1924 – 11 January 2006) was a German composer and piano teacher.


Life

Hoyme was born in
Wurzen Wurzen () is a town in the district Leipzig (district), Leipzig Land (voting) and Muldental (number plates), in Saxony, Germany. It is situated next to the river Mulde, here crossed by two bridges, 25 km east of Leipzig, by rail N.E. of Leipzig L ...
as the second daughter of the commercial gardener Walter Hoyme. She attended the elementary school and later for some years the state high school of the city. Against her father's will she took piano lessons. At the age of nine she had her first composition exercises. Through many countless performances, which she often reached overland on her own bicycle, she had saved up her own piano over the years. After high school she graduated from the Frauenfachschule für Hauswirtschaft in Düsseldorf-
Kaiserswerth Kaiserswerth is one of the oldest quarters of the City of Düsseldorf, part of Borough 5. It is in the north of the city and next to the river Rhine. It houses the where Florence Nightingale worked. Kaiserswerth has an area of , and 7,923 in ...
. A fortunate circumstance brought her together in 1940 with the Leipzig pianist Elisabeth Knauth (b. 1894), who gave her inspiring piano and
music theory Music theory is the study of theoretical frameworks for understanding the practices and possibilities of music. ''The Oxford Companion to Music'' describes three interrelated uses of the term "music theory": The first is the "Elements of music, ...
lessons. She also encouraged Hoyme to study piano and prepared her for the entrance examination at the Leipzig Conservatory. She passed this examination in 1941, but she had to spend an unavoidable year of work in Stettin before she could begin her studies in 1942. Since Germany was at war, however, she had to work as a locksmith in the armaments industry. She therefore interrupted her studies until 1946. She resumed her studies in 1947. The professors Oswin Kelle and Rudolf Fischer were her piano teachers, Paul Schenk taught her
musical composition Musical composition can refer to an Originality, original piece or work of music, either Human voice, vocal or Musical instrument, instrumental, the musical form, structure of a musical piece or to the process of creating or writing a new pie ...
. Thanks to a teaching permit from the Academy of Music after the end of the war, she gave private piano lessons for children from Wurzen and Leipzig from 1946 to 1953. Several of them, including children in care, without fee. Hoyme also founded a singing circle in Wurzen, which wanted to distract people from the everyday worries of the post-war years through singing and music. With him she also travelled overland to the surroundings of Wurzen. In 1953, Hoyme went to Dresden as a piano teacher at the Hochschule für Musik. She taught there until 1984. She continued her compositional studies, which she had already begun during her Leipzig studies with
Johann Nepomuk David Johann Nepomuk David (30 November 1895 – 22 December 1977) was an Austrian composer. Life and career David was born in Eferding. He was a choirboy in the monastery of Sankt Florian and studied at an episcopal teacher training college in Linz, ...
and Paul Schenk. In 1958 she married the bookseller Andreas Bodenstein. Her son Christof, born one year later, was taught music by his mother and finally made his debut as a singer at the Dresden Semperoper. In 1966 she decided to study composition in the evening, a task she completed in 1971 - as the first woman at the Dresden University - with a
Staatsexamen The ("state examination" or "exam by state"; pl.: ''Staatsexamina'') is a German government licensing examination that future physicians, dentists, physical therapists, teachers, research librarians, archivists, pharmacists, food chemists, psyc ...
. From 1984 she worked as a freelance composer. She was socially active in the CDU and the DFD of the GDR. She received numerous awards for her manifold musical and music pedagogical work as well as her social commitment, e.g. the in bronze in 1964 and in silver in 1973, the needle of honour for composers and scientists in bronze in 1976 and in silver in 1988. In 1982 the
Hochschule für Musik Carl Maria von Weber Dresden ' (, plural: ') is the generic term in German for institutions of higher education, corresponding to ''universities'' and ''colleges'' in English. The term ''Universität'' (plural: ''Universitäten'') is reserved for institutions with the right to ...
awarded her their highest distinction, the Carl-Maria-von-Weber-Plakette. In 1993 she was awarded the Albert Schweitzer Medal by the Albert Schweitzer Committee. She dealt intensively with Schweitzer's work and texts. Bodenstein-Hoyme died in January 2006 in Dresden aged 81. Her grave is located in the municipal cemetery of her native Wurzen.


Work

Hoyme's main field of work was
chamber music Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of Musical instrument, instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a Great chamber, palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music ...
for strings, winds, piano and the vocal field with
song cycle A song cycle () is a group, or cycle (music), cycle, of individually complete Art song, songs designed to be performed in sequence, as a unit.Susan Youens, ''Grove online'' The songs are either for solo voice or an ensemble, or rarely a combinat ...
s, choral works or cantatas, mainly based on texts by Albert Schweitzer, but also by Goethe, Eichendorff, Storm, Becher, Morgenstern,
Eva Strittmatter Eva Strittmatter (née Braun; 8 February 1930 – 3 January 2011) was a German writer of poetry, prose, and children's literature. Her books of poems sold millions of copies, reportedly making her the most successful German poet of the second ha ...
and
Ho Chi Minh (born ; 19 May 1890 – 2 September 1969), colloquially known as Uncle Ho () among other aliases and sobriquets, was a Vietnamese revolutionary and politician who served as the founder and first President of Vietnam, president of the ...
. Besides that she also wrote some symphonic works. * Minneliederspiel * Frühlingskantate * Klaviersonatine * Violinsonatine * Fuge für 4 Stimmen für Klavier (btw. 1966–1971) * Fünf Miniaturen für Violine und Bratsche * Sonatine für Klavier in D (1967) * ''Sinfonische Emotion 1969'' (after Lion Feuchtwanger, 1969) * 10 Variationen nach einem vietnamesischen Kinderlied für 2 Violinen und Kontrabaß (1975) * Zyklus ''Die kleinen Weisheiten'' (1977) * Cantata ''Il progresso essemplificato'' for 3 strings and 3 singers, text: A. Schweitzer (1980) * ''Impressions'' after poems by Ho-Chi-Minh for baritone and piano (1981) * Heitere Ouvertüre, dedicated to her birthplace Wurzen (1983/84) * ''Epigram'' for baritone and piano, text: A. Schweitzer, commissioned by the Dresden Academy of Music (1984) * ''Calendar'' for speaker and piano, text: Sigismund v. Radecki (1987) * Stage music for Arbusov's ''Tanja'' (for the workers' theatre of the Meissen record factory) * Orchestra suite with symphonic pictures from the Dresden ''Great Garden'' * ''In Memoriam J.S. Bach and Albert Schweitzer'' for tenor, 2 violins and violoncello (1985) * ''Evening Serenade'' for voice, flute and guitar (1999) * Wind quintet (2001) * Festive music for wind septet


Literature

* ''Der Rundblick: Aus Kultur und Heimat der Kreise Wurzen, Oschatz und Grimma.'' 1958, 1975, 1984 editions * Beate Philipp (ed.): ''Memoriter: Zum Leben und Schaffen der Komponistin Ruth Bodenstein-Hoyme.'' Regensburg 1994 * ''Bedeutende Frauen im Leipziger Land.''''Bedeutende Frauen im Leipziger Land.''
on WorldCat Special issue of the ''Heimatblätter des Bornaer Landes'', ed. Heimatverein des Bornaer Landes e.V., Borna 2010


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Bodensteinhoyme, Ruth 1924 births 2006 deaths German women classical composers People from Wurzen 20th-century German composers 20th-century German women