Russian Destroyer Vice-Admiral Kulakov
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''Vice-Admiral Kulakov'' () is an of the
Russian Navy The Russian Navy is the Navy, naval arm of the Russian Armed Forces. It has existed in various forms since 1696. Its present iteration was formed in January 1992 when it succeeded the Navy of the Commonwealth of Independent States (which had i ...
. As of 2022, the ship is in active service. She is named after Soviet naval officer
Nikolai Kulakov Nikolai Mikhailovich Kulakov () ( – 25 March 1976) was an officer of the Soviet Navy. He saw action in the Second World War and rose to the rank of vice-admiral, despite being demoted three times in his career. Born in 1908, Kulakov initi ...
.


History

''Vice-Admiral Kulakov'' was commissioned in December 1981 and was in service with the Soviet
Northern Fleet The Northern Fleet (, ''Severnyy flot'') is the Naval fleet, fleet of the Russian Navy in the Arctic. According to the Russian ministry of defence: "The Northern Fleet dates its history back to a squadron created in 1733 to protect the terri ...
until March 1991, when she was retired for repairs that lasted more than 18 years. The ship travelled to
Severomorsk Severomorsk (), known as Vayenga () until 18 April 1951, is a closed city, closed types of inhabited localities in Russia, town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia. Severomorsk is the main administrative base of the Russian Northern Fleet. The town is sit ...
base on 7 December 2010 in preparation for the vessel's return to active duty. On 5 January 2011, a fire broke out in one of the ship's mess-rooms. It was reported to be caused by a short circuit. The damage was minimal and did not reduce the combat effectiveness of the ship. On 3 September 2011 the destroyer conducted the first underway landings tests for the new
Ka-52 The Kamov Ka-50 "Black Shark" (, English: kitefin shark), NATO reporting name Hokum A, is a Soviet/Russian single-seat attack helicopter with the distinctive coaxial rotor system of the Kamov design bureau. It was designed in the 1980s an ...
K helicopter. In 2012 the destroyer escorted commercial convoys as part of the anti-piracy mission in the
Gulf of Aden The Gulf of Aden (; ) is a deepwater gulf of the Indian Ocean between Yemen to the north, the Arabian Sea to the east, Djibouti to the west, and the Guardafui Channel, the Socotra Archipelago, Puntland in Somalia and Somaliland to the south. ...
. In July 2012, ''Vice-Admiral Kulakov'' led a
flotilla A flotilla (from Spanish, meaning a small ''flota'' ( fleet) of ships), or naval flotilla, is a formation of small warships that may be part of a larger fleet. Composition A flotilla is usually composed of a homogeneous group of the same cla ...
of the Northern Fleet to the Eastern Mediterranean to conduct naval drills, close to the Syrian coast. In August 2012 she paid a five-day visit to
Portsmouth Naval Base His Majesty's Naval Base, Portsmouth (HMNB Portsmouth) is one of three operating bases in the United Kingdom for the Royal Navy (the others being HMNB Clyde and HMNB Devonport). Portsmouth Naval Base is part of the city of Portsmouth; it is loc ...
, England. In September 2012 ''Vice-Admiral Kulakov'' visited
Cobh Cobh ( ,), known from 1849 until 1920 as Queenstown, is a seaport town on the south coast of County Cork, Republic of Ireland, Ireland. With a population of 14,148 inhabitants at the 2022 census of Ireland, 2022 census, Cobh is on the south si ...
, Ireland. ''Vice-Admiral Kulakov'' was part of the 70th anniversary commemorations of the
Battle of the Atlantic The Battle of the Atlantic, the longest continuous military campaign in World War II, ran from 1939 to the defeat of Nazi Germany in 1945, covering a major part of the naval history of World War II. At its core was the Allies of World War II, ...
in
Liverpool Liverpool is a port City status in the United Kingdom, city and metropolitan borough in Merseyside, England. It is situated on the eastern side of the River Mersey, Mersey Estuary, near the Irish Sea, north-west of London. With a population ...
, England in May 2013. In April 2014, a British destroyer, , was deployed to waters north of
Scotland Scotland is a Countries of the United Kingdom, country that is part of the United Kingdom. It contains nearly one-third of the United Kingdom's land area, consisting of the northern part of the island of Great Britain and more than 790 adjac ...
to track ''Vice-Admiral Kulakov'' as the destroyer sailed near the United Kingdom amid heightened tensions between Russia and the UK. In 2016, she was sent to the eastern Mediterranean, to back the air campaign in Syria and fly the flag In March 2016, as she and supporting Russian ships entered the United Kingdom's
exclusive economic zone An exclusive economic zone (EEZ), as prescribed by the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, is an area of the sea in which a sovereign state has exclusive rights regarding the exploration and use of marine natural resource, reso ...
, they were intercepted and escorted by the British
frigate A frigate () is a type of warship. In different eras, the roles and capabilities of ships classified as frigates have varied. The name frigate in the 17th to early 18th centuries was given to any full-rigged ship built for speed and maneuvera ...
. In 2020, it was reported that she would be upgraded to the standard of the recently refitted ''Marshal Shaposhnikov''. On 8 June 2020, ''Vice-Admiral Kulakov'' entered the Barents Sea to conduct anti-submarine exercises. Afterwards, she sailed to
Kronstadt Kronstadt (, ) is a Russian administrative divisions of Saint Petersburg, port city in Kronshtadtsky District of the federal cities of Russia, federal city of Saint Petersburg, located on Kotlin Island, west of Saint Petersburg, near the head ...
to participate in the Navy day parade on 26 July. Accompanied by tanker ''Akademik Pashin'' and tug ''Altay'', she then entered the Mediterranean Sea and paid several port visits. Between 11–13 August she visited
Algeria Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is a country in the Maghreb region of North Africa. It is bordered to Algeria–Tunisia border, the northeast by Tunisia; to Algeria–Libya border, the east by Libya; to Alger ...
, between 30 August–2 September
Cyprus Cyprus (), officially the Republic of Cyprus, is an island country in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Situated in West Asia, its cultural identity and geopolitical orientation are overwhelmingly Southeast European. Cyprus is the List of isl ...
, between 19–22 October Greece and on 1 November Syria. The ship detachment was commanded by the Chief of staff of the brigade of anti-submarine ships of the Northern Fleet
Captain 1st rank Captain 1st rank () is a rank used by the Russian Navy and a number of List of communist states#Former communist states, former communist states. The rank is the most senior rank in the staff officers' career group. The rank is equivalent to Colone ...
Stanislav Varik. On her way to the homeport, the ship passed Pas-de-Calais on 14 November, entered the Barents Sea on 8 December and returned to homeport Severomorsk on 10 December, where the ship detachment was greeted by the commander of the Northern Fleet Aleksandr Moiseyev. In 2021, ''Vice-Admiral Kulakov'' was deployed to the Mediterranean Sea and, afterwards, the
Gulf of Guinea The Gulf of Guinea (French language, French: ''Golfe de Guinée''; Spanish language, Spanish: ''Golfo de Guinea''; Portuguese language, Portuguese: ''Golfo da Guiné'') is the northeasternmost part of the tropical Atlantic Ocean from Cape Lopez i ...
along with tanker ''Akademik Pashin'' and tug ''Altay'', where on 25 October, the destroyer freed the container ship ''Lucia'' sailing under Panamanian flag from
Togo Togo, officially the Togolese Republic, is a country in West Africa. It is bordered by Ghana to Ghana–Togo border, the west, Benin to Benin–Togo border, the east and Burkina Faso to Burkina Faso–Togo border, the north. It is one of the le ...
to
Cameroon Cameroon, officially the Republic of Cameroon, is a country in Central Africa. It shares boundaries with Nigeria to the west and north, Chad to the northeast, the Central African Republic to the east, and Equatorial Guinea, Gabon, and the R ...
that came under attack of pirates. On the way back, the destroyer monitored large-scale NATO naval exercise in the Norwegian Sea with two Norwegian frigates, four corvettes, two submarines and other ships, as well as a German, French, Danish and Portuguese frigate. On 7 February 2022, as part of a concentration of Russian naval forces in the Mediterranean, ''Vice-Admiral Kulakov'' again deployed to the Mediterranean, along with the cruiser ''Marshal Ustinov'', frigate and tanker ''Vyazma''. The destroyer departed the Mediterranean on 24 August 2022 ostensibly destined for its home base Severomorsk.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Vice-Admiral Kulakov Udaloy-class destroyers 1980 ships Destroyers of the Russian Navy Cold War destroyers of the Soviet Union Ships built in the Soviet Union Russian involvement in the Syrian civil war Ships built at Severnaya Verf